Effect of N and P Fertilization on Weed Flora of Maize (Zea Mays L.) Crop

From May to September 2016, a corn hybrid was sown in a field in central Greece. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with six replications and five fertilization treatments, namely NutriSphere-N Nitrogen Fertilizer (75%), NutriSphere-N Nitrogen Fertilizer (100%), AVAIL...

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Main Authors: Nikolina CHEIMONA, Charis Konstantina KONTOPOULOU, Anastasia PAPANDREOU, Ioanna TABAXI, Ilias TRAVLOS, Ioanna KAKABOUKI, Dimitrios BILALIS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2017-05-01
Series:Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/horticulture/article/view/12635
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author Nikolina CHEIMONA
Charis Konstantina KONTOPOULOU
Anastasia PAPANDREOU
Ioanna TABAXI
Ilias TRAVLOS
Ioanna KAKABOUKI
Dimitrios BILALIS
author_facet Nikolina CHEIMONA
Charis Konstantina KONTOPOULOU
Anastasia PAPANDREOU
Ioanna TABAXI
Ilias TRAVLOS
Ioanna KAKABOUKI
Dimitrios BILALIS
author_sort Nikolina CHEIMONA
collection DOAJ
description From May to September 2016, a corn hybrid was sown in a field in central Greece. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with six replications and five fertilization treatments, namely NutriSphere-N Nitrogen Fertilizer (75%), NutriSphere-N Nitrogen Fertilizer (100%), AVAIL Phosphorus Fertilizer (75%), AVAIL Phosphorus Fertilizer (100%) and unfertilized (control). Data analysis confirmed that the different type of fertilization has a significant effect on the composition of weed flora. In particular, the results of the present study indicated significant differences between the fertilization treatments concerning density and diversity of weeds. Furthermore, weed diversity in the control treatment was highest, while it was lower in plots receiving application of N and P. However, total weed dry mass was lower in plots receiving no fertilizer and P fertilization, and highest in plots receiving N. Differences in terms of weed growth between the two types of fertilization could be attributed to differences revealed in the composition of the weed flora.
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spelling doaj.art-4d20b93fb9654625945b94005298be7f2022-12-22T01:47:51ZengAcademicPresBulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture1843-52541843-53942017-05-0174191210.15835/buasvmcn-hort:1263510306Effect of N and P Fertilization on Weed Flora of Maize (Zea Mays L.) CropNikolina CHEIMONA0Charis Konstantina KONTOPOULOUAnastasia PAPANDREOUIoanna TABAXIIlias TRAVLOSIoanna KAKABOUKIDimitrios BILALISAgricultural University of Athens, Department of Crop Science, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, GreeceFrom May to September 2016, a corn hybrid was sown in a field in central Greece. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with six replications and five fertilization treatments, namely NutriSphere-N Nitrogen Fertilizer (75%), NutriSphere-N Nitrogen Fertilizer (100%), AVAIL Phosphorus Fertilizer (75%), AVAIL Phosphorus Fertilizer (100%) and unfertilized (control). Data analysis confirmed that the different type of fertilization has a significant effect on the composition of weed flora. In particular, the results of the present study indicated significant differences between the fertilization treatments concerning density and diversity of weeds. Furthermore, weed diversity in the control treatment was highest, while it was lower in plots receiving application of N and P. However, total weed dry mass was lower in plots receiving no fertilizer and P fertilization, and highest in plots receiving N. Differences in terms of weed growth between the two types of fertilization could be attributed to differences revealed in the composition of the weed flora.http://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/horticulture/article/view/12635diversity indices, fertilization, maize, weed flora.
spellingShingle Nikolina CHEIMONA
Charis Konstantina KONTOPOULOU
Anastasia PAPANDREOU
Ioanna TABAXI
Ilias TRAVLOS
Ioanna KAKABOUKI
Dimitrios BILALIS
Effect of N and P Fertilization on Weed Flora of Maize (Zea Mays L.) Crop
Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture
diversity indices, fertilization, maize, weed flora.
title Effect of N and P Fertilization on Weed Flora of Maize (Zea Mays L.) Crop
title_full Effect of N and P Fertilization on Weed Flora of Maize (Zea Mays L.) Crop
title_fullStr Effect of N and P Fertilization on Weed Flora of Maize (Zea Mays L.) Crop
title_full_unstemmed Effect of N and P Fertilization on Weed Flora of Maize (Zea Mays L.) Crop
title_short Effect of N and P Fertilization on Weed Flora of Maize (Zea Mays L.) Crop
title_sort effect of n and p fertilization on weed flora of maize zea mays l crop
topic diversity indices, fertilization, maize, weed flora.
url http://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/horticulture/article/view/12635
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