Experimental Investigation on Process Parameters of Dissimilar Double-Layered Wire Produced by Modified Friction Stir Extrusion Process

In this paper, a new production method of aluminium/steel double-layered wire is proposed using a modified friction stir extrusion process. The core and coating were made of St37 steel and aluminium alloy, respectively. For extruded specimens, the effects of the main process parameters including too...

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Main Authors: Masoud Yavari Nouri, S. M. Hossein Seyedkashi, Moosa Sajed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch 2021-09-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_685432_9b13a556f9141722542ec77cabe750bc.pdf
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author Masoud Yavari Nouri
S. M. Hossein Seyedkashi
Moosa Sajed
author_facet Masoud Yavari Nouri
S. M. Hossein Seyedkashi
Moosa Sajed
author_sort Masoud Yavari Nouri
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new production method of aluminium/steel double-layered wire is proposed using a modified friction stir extrusion process. The core and coating were made of St37 steel and aluminium alloy, respectively. For extruded specimens, the effects of the main process parameters including tool rotational speed and feed rate were investigated on adhesion strength and surface cracks. The tool rotational speed was studied at two levels of 300 and 600 rpm, and the feed rate at two levels of 4 and 12 mm/min. Pull-out test was carried out using a tensile test machine to evaluate the adhesion strength. Surface cracks were evaluated by the liquid penetrant test. The results suggest that the modified friction stir extrusion process can be used successfully to produce dissimilar double-layered wires. With the right combination of tool rotational speed and feed rate levels, a dissimilar double-layered wire can be produced with a high adhesion strength and good surface quality. No cracks were observed in specimens produced with the feed rate of 12 mm/min and rotational speed of 600 rpm. The maximum adhesion strength was 2867.13 N that was achieved with a tool rotational speed of 300 rpm and feed rate of 12 mm/min.
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spelling doaj.art-4d2a58cf025d4470ab49e9ea56cc76672023-10-18T08:48:27ZengIslamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) BranchInternational Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology2252-04062383-44472021-09-011431710.30495/admt.2021.1911339.1220685432Experimental Investigation on Process Parameters of Dissimilar Double-Layered Wire Produced by Modified Friction Stir Extrusion ProcessMasoud Yavari Nouri0S. M. Hossein Seyedkashi1Moosa Sajed2Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Birjand, IranMechanical engineering department, University of BirjandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, IranIn this paper, a new production method of aluminium/steel double-layered wire is proposed using a modified friction stir extrusion process. The core and coating were made of St37 steel and aluminium alloy, respectively. For extruded specimens, the effects of the main process parameters including tool rotational speed and feed rate were investigated on adhesion strength and surface cracks. The tool rotational speed was studied at two levels of 300 and 600 rpm, and the feed rate at two levels of 4 and 12 mm/min. Pull-out test was carried out using a tensile test machine to evaluate the adhesion strength. Surface cracks were evaluated by the liquid penetrant test. The results suggest that the modified friction stir extrusion process can be used successfully to produce dissimilar double-layered wires. With the right combination of tool rotational speed and feed rate levels, a dissimilar double-layered wire can be produced with a high adhesion strength and good surface quality. No cracks were observed in specimens produced with the feed rate of 12 mm/min and rotational speed of 600 rpm. The maximum adhesion strength was 2867.13 N that was achieved with a tool rotational speed of 300 rpm and feed rate of 12 mm/min.https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_685432_9b13a556f9141722542ec77cabe750bc.pdfadhesion strengthcrackdouble-layered wirefriction stir extrusionliquid penetrant testing
spellingShingle Masoud Yavari Nouri
S. M. Hossein Seyedkashi
Moosa Sajed
Experimental Investigation on Process Parameters of Dissimilar Double-Layered Wire Produced by Modified Friction Stir Extrusion Process
International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology
adhesion strength
crack
double-layered wire
friction stir extrusion
liquid penetrant testing
title Experimental Investigation on Process Parameters of Dissimilar Double-Layered Wire Produced by Modified Friction Stir Extrusion Process
title_full Experimental Investigation on Process Parameters of Dissimilar Double-Layered Wire Produced by Modified Friction Stir Extrusion Process
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation on Process Parameters of Dissimilar Double-Layered Wire Produced by Modified Friction Stir Extrusion Process
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation on Process Parameters of Dissimilar Double-Layered Wire Produced by Modified Friction Stir Extrusion Process
title_short Experimental Investigation on Process Parameters of Dissimilar Double-Layered Wire Produced by Modified Friction Stir Extrusion Process
title_sort experimental investigation on process parameters of dissimilar double layered wire produced by modified friction stir extrusion process
topic adhesion strength
crack
double-layered wire
friction stir extrusion
liquid penetrant testing
url https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_685432_9b13a556f9141722542ec77cabe750bc.pdf
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AT smhosseinseyedkashi experimentalinvestigationonprocessparametersofdissimilardoublelayeredwireproducedbymodifiedfrictionstirextrusionprocess
AT moosasajed experimentalinvestigationonprocessparametersofdissimilardoublelayeredwireproducedbymodifiedfrictionstirextrusionprocess