Revisiting Harrison and Cynthia White’s Academic vs. Dealer-Critic System
The field of art market studies is based on a famous opposition, coined by Harrison and Cynthia White in 1965, regarding the “academic” system, as opposed to the “dealer-critic” one. Published in 1965, their book, <i>Canvases and Careers, Institutional C...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-07-01
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Series: | Arts |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/8/3/96 |
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author | Léa Saint-Raymond |
author_facet | Léa Saint-Raymond |
author_sort | Léa Saint-Raymond |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The field of art market studies is based on a famous opposition, coined by Harrison and Cynthia White in 1965, regarding the “academic” system, as opposed to the “dealer-critic” one. Published in 1965, their book, <i>Canvases and Careers, Institutional Change in the French Painting World</i>, was qualified by Patricia Mainardi and Pierre Vaisse, but their criticism dated back to the 1990s. In the meantime, the development of digital methods makes possible a broader reassessment of Harrison and Cynthia White’s theory. Based on a corpus of Parisian auction sales, from 1831 through 1925, this paper uses econometrics to call into question the antagonism between the academic and the dealer-critic system, and comes to another conclusion: the academic system was crucial to determine the value of artworks and its efficiency did not collapse in the 1870s, nor in the 1880s, but rather after the Great War. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T21:08:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4d2c3d5e79294e4d9762a167b089a5a9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-0752 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T21:08:24Z |
publishDate | 2019-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Arts |
spelling | doaj.art-4d2c3d5e79294e4d9762a167b089a5a92022-12-22T00:11:57ZengMDPI AGArts2076-07522019-07-01839610.3390/arts8030096arts8030096Revisiting Harrison and Cynthia White’s Academic vs. Dealer-Critic SystemLéa Saint-Raymond0Ecole Normale Supérieure, 75005 Paris, FranceThe field of art market studies is based on a famous opposition, coined by Harrison and Cynthia White in 1965, regarding the “academic” system, as opposed to the “dealer-critic” one. Published in 1965, their book, <i>Canvases and Careers, Institutional Change in the French Painting World</i>, was qualified by Patricia Mainardi and Pierre Vaisse, but their criticism dated back to the 1990s. In the meantime, the development of digital methods makes possible a broader reassessment of Harrison and Cynthia White’s theory. Based on a corpus of Parisian auction sales, from 1831 through 1925, this paper uses econometrics to call into question the antagonism between the academic and the dealer-critic system, and comes to another conclusion: the academic system was crucial to determine the value of artworks and its efficiency did not collapse in the 1870s, nor in the 1880s, but rather after the Great War.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/8/3/96art marketSaloneconometricsHarrison and Cynthia Whiteacademic systemdealer-critic system |
spellingShingle | Léa Saint-Raymond Revisiting Harrison and Cynthia White’s Academic vs. Dealer-Critic System Arts art market Salon econometrics Harrison and Cynthia White academic system dealer-critic system |
title | Revisiting Harrison and Cynthia White’s Academic vs. Dealer-Critic System |
title_full | Revisiting Harrison and Cynthia White’s Academic vs. Dealer-Critic System |
title_fullStr | Revisiting Harrison and Cynthia White’s Academic vs. Dealer-Critic System |
title_full_unstemmed | Revisiting Harrison and Cynthia White’s Academic vs. Dealer-Critic System |
title_short | Revisiting Harrison and Cynthia White’s Academic vs. Dealer-Critic System |
title_sort | revisiting harrison and cynthia white s academic vs dealer critic system |
topic | art market Salon econometrics Harrison and Cynthia White academic system dealer-critic system |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/8/3/96 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leasaintraymond revisitingharrisonandcynthiawhitesacademicvsdealercriticsystem |