Prevalence and Impacts of Musculoskeletal Pain among the Elderly Living in The East Coast Region of Peninsular Malaysia

Background: Musculoskeletal pain commonly affects the elderly, but the extent of this problem within the Malaysian community remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and impact of musculoskeletal pain among the elderly living in the community. Methods: Elderly individuals a...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan, Nur Nabila Izzati Asmera, Suliza Sulaiman, Mohd Said Nurumal, Nik Noor Kaussar Nik Mohd Hatta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2021-04-01
Series:Makara Journal of Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/mjhr/vol25/iss1/4/
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author Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan
Nur Nabila Izzati Asmera
Suliza Sulaiman
Mohd Said Nurumal
Nik Noor Kaussar Nik Mohd Hatta
author_facet Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan
Nur Nabila Izzati Asmera
Suliza Sulaiman
Mohd Said Nurumal
Nik Noor Kaussar Nik Mohd Hatta
author_sort Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Musculoskeletal pain commonly affects the elderly, but the extent of this problem within the Malaysian community remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and impact of musculoskeletal pain among the elderly living in the community. Methods: Elderly individuals aged 60 years and above with musculoskeletal pain and intact cognition were recruited for this study. Musculoskeletal pain was scored using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, and functional ability was assessed via the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living scale. Mental wellbeing was evaluated using the Short Warwick–Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing scale, and risk of falling was determined via the Short Falls Efficacy Scale – International. Results: A total of 216 community-dwelling elderly individuals participated in this research. Knee pain was the most common pain type experienced by the participants in the past 12 months (58.8%) and 7 days (28.8%). This type of pain was also the most common reason cited by the elderly for their difficulty in working. Age, gender, and body mass index were not significant predictors of musculoskeletal pain in the elderly (p > 0.05). Conclusions: Musculoskeletal pain significantly impacts the functional ability and fear of falling of elderly individuals in the east-coast region of Malaysia. Mental wellbeing scores indicated a decreasing trend, but no significant difference was noted.
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spelling doaj.art-4d2ddda92f9e4136bc3c6de1434bd9eb2023-02-17T04:11:02ZengUniversitas IndonesiaMakara Journal of Health Research2356-36642356-36562021-04-01251212610.7454/msk.v25i1.1239Prevalence and Impacts of Musculoskeletal Pain among the Elderly Living in The East Coast Region of Peninsular MalaysiaMuhammad Kamil Che Hasan0Nur Nabila Izzati Asmera1Suliza Sulaiman2Mohd Said Nurumal3Nik Noor Kaussar Nik Mohd Hatta4Kulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan 25200, MalaysiaKulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan 25200, MalaysiaInstitut Latihan Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia (ILKKM), Melaka 75400, MalaysiaKulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan 25200, MalaysiaKulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan 25200, MalaysiaBackground: Musculoskeletal pain commonly affects the elderly, but the extent of this problem within the Malaysian community remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and impact of musculoskeletal pain among the elderly living in the community. Methods: Elderly individuals aged 60 years and above with musculoskeletal pain and intact cognition were recruited for this study. Musculoskeletal pain was scored using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, and functional ability was assessed via the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living scale. Mental wellbeing was evaluated using the Short Warwick–Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing scale, and risk of falling was determined via the Short Falls Efficacy Scale – International. Results: A total of 216 community-dwelling elderly individuals participated in this research. Knee pain was the most common pain type experienced by the participants in the past 12 months (58.8%) and 7 days (28.8%). This type of pain was also the most common reason cited by the elderly for their difficulty in working. Age, gender, and body mass index were not significant predictors of musculoskeletal pain in the elderly (p > 0.05). Conclusions: Musculoskeletal pain significantly impacts the functional ability and fear of falling of elderly individuals in the east-coast region of Malaysia. Mental wellbeing scores indicated a decreasing trend, but no significant difference was noted.https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/mjhr/vol25/iss1/4/communityelderlyimpactmusculoskeletal painprevalence
spellingShingle Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan
Nur Nabila Izzati Asmera
Suliza Sulaiman
Mohd Said Nurumal
Nik Noor Kaussar Nik Mohd Hatta
Prevalence and Impacts of Musculoskeletal Pain among the Elderly Living in The East Coast Region of Peninsular Malaysia
Makara Journal of Health Research
community
elderly
impact
musculoskeletal pain
prevalence
title Prevalence and Impacts of Musculoskeletal Pain among the Elderly Living in The East Coast Region of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Prevalence and Impacts of Musculoskeletal Pain among the Elderly Living in The East Coast Region of Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Prevalence and Impacts of Musculoskeletal Pain among the Elderly Living in The East Coast Region of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and Impacts of Musculoskeletal Pain among the Elderly Living in The East Coast Region of Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Prevalence and Impacts of Musculoskeletal Pain among the Elderly Living in The East Coast Region of Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort prevalence and impacts of musculoskeletal pain among the elderly living in the east coast region of peninsular malaysia
topic community
elderly
impact
musculoskeletal pain
prevalence
url https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/mjhr/vol25/iss1/4/
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AT sulizasulaiman prevalenceandimpactsofmusculoskeletalpainamongtheelderlylivingintheeastcoastregionofpeninsularmalaysia
AT mohdsaidnurumal prevalenceandimpactsofmusculoskeletalpainamongtheelderlylivingintheeastcoastregionofpeninsularmalaysia
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