Precipitation change in Southern Italy linked to global scale oscillation indexes

This study investigates precipitation variability in five regions of Southern Italy (Campania, Apulia, Basilicata, Calabria and Sicily) using a homogeneous database of about 70 rain gauges with more than 50 years of observation. First, a statistical analysis was performed through the Mann-Kendall no...

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Main Authors: T. Caloiero, R. Coscarelli, E. Ferrari, M. Mancini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2011-06-01
Series:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1683/2011/nhess-11-1683-2011.pdf
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author T. Caloiero
R. Coscarelli
E. Ferrari
M. Mancini
author_facet T. Caloiero
R. Coscarelli
E. Ferrari
M. Mancini
author_sort T. Caloiero
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates precipitation variability in five regions of Southern Italy (Campania, Apulia, Basilicata, Calabria and Sicily) using a homogeneous database of about 70 rain gauges with more than 50 years of observation. First, a statistical analysis was performed through the Mann-Kendall non-parametric test in order to determine rainfall the trend on both yearly and seasonal scales. Then, the relationship between the rainfall and some teleconnection pattern indexes was investigated using Spearman's test. The results show remarkable statistically significant negative trends for annual and winter aggregations in most part of the series. Moreover, a strong correlation has emerged between the teleconnection patterns and precipitation in Southern Italy, particularly in winter and on the Tyrrhenian side of the study area.
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spelling doaj.art-4d2fde0d6fd54f1bb68afd924d09ae952022-12-22T03:09:03ZengCopernicus PublicationsNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences1561-86331684-99812011-06-011161683169410.5194/nhess-11-1683-2011Precipitation change in Southern Italy linked to global scale oscillation indexesT. CaloieroR. CoscarelliE. FerrariM. ManciniThis study investigates precipitation variability in five regions of Southern Italy (Campania, Apulia, Basilicata, Calabria and Sicily) using a homogeneous database of about 70 rain gauges with more than 50 years of observation. First, a statistical analysis was performed through the Mann-Kendall non-parametric test in order to determine rainfall the trend on both yearly and seasonal scales. Then, the relationship between the rainfall and some teleconnection pattern indexes was investigated using Spearman's test. The results show remarkable statistically significant negative trends for annual and winter aggregations in most part of the series. Moreover, a strong correlation has emerged between the teleconnection patterns and precipitation in Southern Italy, particularly in winter and on the Tyrrhenian side of the study area.http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1683/2011/nhess-11-1683-2011.pdf
spellingShingle T. Caloiero
R. Coscarelli
E. Ferrari
M. Mancini
Precipitation change in Southern Italy linked to global scale oscillation indexes
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
title Precipitation change in Southern Italy linked to global scale oscillation indexes
title_full Precipitation change in Southern Italy linked to global scale oscillation indexes
title_fullStr Precipitation change in Southern Italy linked to global scale oscillation indexes
title_full_unstemmed Precipitation change in Southern Italy linked to global scale oscillation indexes
title_short Precipitation change in Southern Italy linked to global scale oscillation indexes
title_sort precipitation change in southern italy linked to global scale oscillation indexes
url http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1683/2011/nhess-11-1683-2011.pdf
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AT rcoscarelli precipitationchangeinsouthernitalylinkedtoglobalscaleoscillationindexes
AT eferrari precipitationchangeinsouthernitalylinkedtoglobalscaleoscillationindexes
AT mmancini precipitationchangeinsouthernitalylinkedtoglobalscaleoscillationindexes