Response of <i>Larix chinensis</i> Radial Growth to Climatic Factors Using the Process-Based Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite Model at Mt. Taibai, China

The Qinling Mountains are located on the dividing line between the north and the south of China. Mt. Taibai, the study site, is the highest peak in the Qinling Mountains and also the highest peak in eastern mainland China. At Mt. Taibai, several dendroecological studies have been conducted on the re...

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Main Authors: Shuheng Li, Wei Guo, Jiachuan Wang, Na Gao, Qi Yang, Hongying Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/8/1252
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author Shuheng Li
Wei Guo
Jiachuan Wang
Na Gao
Qi Yang
Hongying Bai
author_facet Shuheng Li
Wei Guo
Jiachuan Wang
Na Gao
Qi Yang
Hongying Bai
author_sort Shuheng Li
collection DOAJ
description The Qinling Mountains are located on the dividing line between the north and the south of China. Mt. Taibai, the study site, is the highest peak in the Qinling Mountains and also the highest peak in eastern mainland China. At Mt. Taibai, several dendroecological studies have been conducted on the relationship between tree-ring indices and climatic factors using traditional statistical methods. In this study, the response of <i>Larix chinensis</i> Beissn radial growth to climatic factors was explored in the treeline area of Mt. Taibai using the process-based Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite (VSL) model for the first time. The conclusions were obtained according to the analysis of the <i>L. chinensis</i> tree-ring samples collected from both the northern and southern slopes of Mt. Taibai. The VSL model showed that temperature limits <i>L. chinensis</i> growth during the entire growing season, while the model did not indicate precipitation as a limiting factor. The model showed significant positive correlations between the simulated and observed tree-ring chronologies for 1959–2013, excluding the uppermost sample site on the northern slope. However, the model performance deteriorated with increasing altitude, which may be due to the decreased sensitivity of radial growth to climatic factors above the treeline.
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spelling doaj.art-4d313a220037432da7686471016090de2023-12-01T23:41:37ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072022-08-01138125210.3390/f13081252Response of <i>Larix chinensis</i> Radial Growth to Climatic Factors Using the Process-Based Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite Model at Mt. Taibai, ChinaShuheng Li0Wei Guo1Jiachuan Wang2Na Gao3Qi Yang4Hongying Bai5College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaThe Qinling Mountains are located on the dividing line between the north and the south of China. Mt. Taibai, the study site, is the highest peak in the Qinling Mountains and also the highest peak in eastern mainland China. At Mt. Taibai, several dendroecological studies have been conducted on the relationship between tree-ring indices and climatic factors using traditional statistical methods. In this study, the response of <i>Larix chinensis</i> Beissn radial growth to climatic factors was explored in the treeline area of Mt. Taibai using the process-based Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite (VSL) model for the first time. The conclusions were obtained according to the analysis of the <i>L. chinensis</i> tree-ring samples collected from both the northern and southern slopes of Mt. Taibai. The VSL model showed that temperature limits <i>L. chinensis</i> growth during the entire growing season, while the model did not indicate precipitation as a limiting factor. The model showed significant positive correlations between the simulated and observed tree-ring chronologies for 1959–2013, excluding the uppermost sample site on the northern slope. However, the model performance deteriorated with increasing altitude, which may be due to the decreased sensitivity of radial growth to climatic factors above the treeline.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/8/1252climatic responseradial growth<i>Larix chinensis</i>Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite (VSL) modelMt. Taibai
spellingShingle Shuheng Li
Wei Guo
Jiachuan Wang
Na Gao
Qi Yang
Hongying Bai
Response of <i>Larix chinensis</i> Radial Growth to Climatic Factors Using the Process-Based Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite Model at Mt. Taibai, China
Forests
climatic response
radial growth
<i>Larix chinensis</i>
Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite (VSL) model
Mt. Taibai
title Response of <i>Larix chinensis</i> Radial Growth to Climatic Factors Using the Process-Based Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite Model at Mt. Taibai, China
title_full Response of <i>Larix chinensis</i> Radial Growth to Climatic Factors Using the Process-Based Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite Model at Mt. Taibai, China
title_fullStr Response of <i>Larix chinensis</i> Radial Growth to Climatic Factors Using the Process-Based Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite Model at Mt. Taibai, China
title_full_unstemmed Response of <i>Larix chinensis</i> Radial Growth to Climatic Factors Using the Process-Based Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite Model at Mt. Taibai, China
title_short Response of <i>Larix chinensis</i> Radial Growth to Climatic Factors Using the Process-Based Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite Model at Mt. Taibai, China
title_sort response of i larix chinensis i radial growth to climatic factors using the process based vaganov shashkin lite model at mt taibai china
topic climatic response
radial growth
<i>Larix chinensis</i>
Vaganov–Shashkin-Lite (VSL) model
Mt. Taibai
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/8/1252
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