The distributed economic dispatch of smart grid based on deep reinforcement learning

Abstract In order to solve the problems of inefficient, inflexible and insecure for traditional centralized algorithm in the process of optimization dispatch, and with the application of artificial intelligence technology to smart grids, the novel distributed solution is proposed by using the deep r...

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Main Authors: Yang Fu, Xiaoyan Guo, Yang Mi, Minghan Yuan, Xiaolin Ge, Xiangjing Su, Zhenkun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-09-01
Series:IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12206
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author Yang Fu
Xiaoyan Guo
Yang Mi
Minghan Yuan
Xiaolin Ge
Xiangjing Su
Zhenkun Li
author_facet Yang Fu
Xiaoyan Guo
Yang Mi
Minghan Yuan
Xiaolin Ge
Xiangjing Su
Zhenkun Li
author_sort Yang Fu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In order to solve the problems of inefficient, inflexible and insecure for traditional centralized algorithm in the process of optimization dispatch, and with the application of artificial intelligence technology to smart grids, the novel distributed solution is proposed by using the deep reinforcement learning and the consensus theory to optimize the economic dispatch. Firstly, the optimal commitment sequence of massive units is realized through constructing deep reinforcement learning model. Secondly, the optimal unit output and efficient economic dispatch can be obtained by utilizing the improved consensus algorithm together with Adam's algorithm. Finally, simulation results of IEEE‐14 and IEEE‐162 node systems may demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed solution for the smart grids with complex network structures, which can not only solve the problem of massive data processing, but also it may reduce the dependence on the exact objective function when dealing with extremely complex load distribution scenes and distributed powers.
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spelling doaj.art-4d329b6b2d574d2eb2c6dff2b2fbc3f92022-12-22T04:24:54ZengWileyIET Generation, Transmission & Distribution1751-86871751-86952021-09-0115182645265810.1049/gtd2.12206The distributed economic dispatch of smart grid based on deep reinforcement learningYang Fu0Xiaoyan Guo1Yang Mi2Minghan Yuan3Xiaolin Ge4Xiangjing Su5Zhenkun Li6College of Electrical Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai People's Republic of ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai People's Republic of ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai People's Republic of ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering Shanghai University Shanghai People's Republic of ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai People's Republic of ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai People's Republic of ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai People's Republic of ChinaAbstract In order to solve the problems of inefficient, inflexible and insecure for traditional centralized algorithm in the process of optimization dispatch, and with the application of artificial intelligence technology to smart grids, the novel distributed solution is proposed by using the deep reinforcement learning and the consensus theory to optimize the economic dispatch. Firstly, the optimal commitment sequence of massive units is realized through constructing deep reinforcement learning model. Secondly, the optimal unit output and efficient economic dispatch can be obtained by utilizing the improved consensus algorithm together with Adam's algorithm. Finally, simulation results of IEEE‐14 and IEEE‐162 node systems may demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed solution for the smart grids with complex network structures, which can not only solve the problem of massive data processing, but also it may reduce the dependence on the exact objective function when dealing with extremely complex load distribution scenes and distributed powers.https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12206Optimisation techniquesPower system management, operation and economicsPower engineering computingReinforcement learning
spellingShingle Yang Fu
Xiaoyan Guo
Yang Mi
Minghan Yuan
Xiaolin Ge
Xiangjing Su
Zhenkun Li
The distributed economic dispatch of smart grid based on deep reinforcement learning
IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
Optimisation techniques
Power system management, operation and economics
Power engineering computing
Reinforcement learning
title The distributed economic dispatch of smart grid based on deep reinforcement learning
title_full The distributed economic dispatch of smart grid based on deep reinforcement learning
title_fullStr The distributed economic dispatch of smart grid based on deep reinforcement learning
title_full_unstemmed The distributed economic dispatch of smart grid based on deep reinforcement learning
title_short The distributed economic dispatch of smart grid based on deep reinforcement learning
title_sort distributed economic dispatch of smart grid based on deep reinforcement learning
topic Optimisation techniques
Power system management, operation and economics
Power engineering computing
Reinforcement learning
url https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12206
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