Hydrogen inhalation in rehabilitation program of the medical staff recovered from COVID-19

Active hydrogen inhalation (H(H2O)m) has powerful antioxidant and antiapoptotic effects. In recent years, it has been used in a number of experimental and clinical studies.Aim. To study the safety and effectiveness of inhalation of the “active form of hydrogen” (AFV;(H(H2O)m)) in the rehabilitation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L. V. Shogenova, Thi Tuet Truong, N. O. Kryukova, K. A. Yusupkhodzhaeva, D. D. Pozdnyakova, T. G. Kim, A. V. Chernyak, Е. N. Kalmanova, O. S. Medvedev, T. A. Kuropatkina, S. D. Varfolomeev, A. M. Ryabokon, O. А. Svitich, M. P. Kostinov, Ibaraki Kunio, Maehara Hiroki, A. G. Chuchalin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2021-10-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2986
_version_ 1827063695567486976
author L. V. Shogenova
Thi Tuet Truong
N. O. Kryukova
K. A. Yusupkhodzhaeva
D. D. Pozdnyakova
T. G. Kim
A. V. Chernyak
Е. N. Kalmanova
O. S. Medvedev
T. A. Kuropatkina
S. D. Varfolomeev
A. M. Ryabokon
O. А. Svitich
M. P. Kostinov
Ibaraki Kunio
Maehara Hiroki
A. G. Chuchalin
author_facet L. V. Shogenova
Thi Tuet Truong
N. O. Kryukova
K. A. Yusupkhodzhaeva
D. D. Pozdnyakova
T. G. Kim
A. V. Chernyak
Е. N. Kalmanova
O. S. Medvedev
T. A. Kuropatkina
S. D. Varfolomeev
A. M. Ryabokon
O. А. Svitich
M. P. Kostinov
Ibaraki Kunio
Maehara Hiroki
A. G. Chuchalin
author_sort L. V. Shogenova
collection DOAJ
description Active hydrogen inhalation (H(H2O)m) has powerful antioxidant and antiapoptotic effects. In recent years, it has been used in a number of experimental and clinical studies.Aim. To study the safety and effectiveness of inhalation of the “active form of hydrogen” (AFV;(H(H2O)m)) in the rehabilitation program of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) survivors during the recovery period.Material and methods. This randomized controlled parallel prospective study included 60 COVID-19 survivors with post-COVID-19 syndrome (ICD-10: U09.9) during the recovery period, with clinical manifestations of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), who received standard therapy in accordance with the management protocol of patients with CFS (ICD-10: G93.3): physiotherapy and medication therapy with drugs containing magnesium, B vitamins and L-carnitine. The patients were divided into 2 groups. The experimental group (n=30) included patients who received hydrogen inhalation for 90 minutes every day during 10 days (SUISONIA hydrogen inhalation device, Japan). The control group (n=30) consisted of patients who received standard therapy. In both groups, patients were comparable in sex and mean age: in the experimental group — 53 (22; 70) years, in the control group — 51 (25; 70) years. Biological markers of systemic inflammation, oxygen transport, lactate metabolism, intrapulmonary shunting, 6-minute walk test, and vascular endothelial function were determined in all patients on the 1st and 10th days of follow-up.Results. In the experimental group, a decrease in following parameters was revealed: stiffness index (SI), from 8,8±1,8 to 6,8±1,5 (p<0,0001); ALT, from 24,0±12,7 to 20,22±10,61 U/L (p<0,001); venous blood lactate, from 2,5±0,8 to 1,5±1,0 mmol/L (p<0,001); capillary blood lactate, from 2,9±0,8 to 2,0±0,8 mmol/L (p<0,0001); estimated pulmonary shunt fraction (Qs/Qt, Berggren equation, 1942) from 8,98±5,7 to 5,34±3,2 (p<0,01); white blood cells, from 6,64±1,57 to 5,92±1,32 109/L. In addition, we revealed an increase in the refractive index (RI) from 46,67±13,26% to 63,32±13,44% (p<0,0001), minimum blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) from 92,25±2,9 to 94,25±1, 56% (p<0,05), direct bilirubin from 2,99±1,41 to 3,39±1,34 pmol/L (p<0,01), partial oxygen tension (PvO2) from 26,9±5,0 to 34,8±5,6 mm Hg (p<0,0001), venous oxygen saturation (SvO2) from 51,8±020,6 to 61,1±018,1% (p<0,05), partial capillary oxygen tension (PcO2) from 48,7±15,4 to 63,8±21,2 mm Hg (p<0,01), capillary oxygen saturation (ScO2) from 82,2±4,2 to 86,2±4,8% (p<0,01), distance in 6 minute walk test from 429±45,0 to 569±60 m.Conclusion. Inhalation therapy with H(H2O)m in the rehabilitation program of COVID-19 survivors during the recovery period is a safe and highly effective method. Manifestations of silent hypoxemia and endothelial dysfunction decreased, while exercise tolerance increased. As for laboratory tests, a decrease in the white blood cell count, estimated pulmonary shunt fraction and lactate content parameters was revealed.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T03:33:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4d32b81b25b44bfab0e7b374a7b08d65
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1728-8800
2619-0125
language Russian
last_indexed 2025-03-19T22:35:20Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
record_format Article
series Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
spelling doaj.art-4d32b81b25b44bfab0e7b374a7b08d652024-10-17T12:21:41Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252021-10-0120610.15829/1728-8800-2021-29862336Hydrogen inhalation in rehabilitation program of the medical staff recovered from COVID-19L. V. Shogenova0Thi Tuet Truong1N. O. Kryukova2K. A. Yusupkhodzhaeva3D. D. Pozdnyakova4T. G. Kim5A. V. Chernyak6Е. N. Kalmanova7O. S. Medvedev8T. A. Kuropatkina9S. D. Varfolomeev10A. M. Ryabokon11O. А. Svitich12M. P. Kostinov13Ibaraki Kunio14Maehara Hiroki15A. G. Chuchalin16Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityPirogov Russian National Research Medical University; D.D. Pletnev City Clinical HospitalPulmonology Research Institute, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of RussiaPirogov Russian National Research Medical University; D.D. Pletnev City Clinical HospitalLomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityInstitute of Physicochemical Foundations of the Functioning of Neural Network and Artificial Intellegence, Lomonosov Moscow State University; N.M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences; Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityN.M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences; Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityI.I. Mechnikov Scientific Research Institute of Vaccines and SerumsI.I. Mechnikov Scientific Research Institute of Vaccines and SerumsUniversity of the RyukyusUniversity of the Ryukyus HospitalPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityActive hydrogen inhalation (H(H2O)m) has powerful antioxidant and antiapoptotic effects. In recent years, it has been used in a number of experimental and clinical studies.Aim. To study the safety and effectiveness of inhalation of the “active form of hydrogen” (AFV;(H(H2O)m)) in the rehabilitation program of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) survivors during the recovery period.Material and methods. This randomized controlled parallel prospective study included 60 COVID-19 survivors with post-COVID-19 syndrome (ICD-10: U09.9) during the recovery period, with clinical manifestations of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), who received standard therapy in accordance with the management protocol of patients with CFS (ICD-10: G93.3): physiotherapy and medication therapy with drugs containing magnesium, B vitamins and L-carnitine. The patients were divided into 2 groups. The experimental group (n=30) included patients who received hydrogen inhalation for 90 minutes every day during 10 days (SUISONIA hydrogen inhalation device, Japan). The control group (n=30) consisted of patients who received standard therapy. In both groups, patients were comparable in sex and mean age: in the experimental group — 53 (22; 70) years, in the control group — 51 (25; 70) years. Biological markers of systemic inflammation, oxygen transport, lactate metabolism, intrapulmonary shunting, 6-minute walk test, and vascular endothelial function were determined in all patients on the 1st and 10th days of follow-up.Results. In the experimental group, a decrease in following parameters was revealed: stiffness index (SI), from 8,8±1,8 to 6,8±1,5 (p<0,0001); ALT, from 24,0±12,7 to 20,22±10,61 U/L (p<0,001); venous blood lactate, from 2,5±0,8 to 1,5±1,0 mmol/L (p<0,001); capillary blood lactate, from 2,9±0,8 to 2,0±0,8 mmol/L (p<0,0001); estimated pulmonary shunt fraction (Qs/Qt, Berggren equation, 1942) from 8,98±5,7 to 5,34±3,2 (p<0,01); white blood cells, from 6,64±1,57 to 5,92±1,32 109/L. In addition, we revealed an increase in the refractive index (RI) from 46,67±13,26% to 63,32±13,44% (p<0,0001), minimum blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) from 92,25±2,9 to 94,25±1, 56% (p<0,05), direct bilirubin from 2,99±1,41 to 3,39±1,34 pmol/L (p<0,01), partial oxygen tension (PvO2) from 26,9±5,0 to 34,8±5,6 mm Hg (p<0,0001), venous oxygen saturation (SvO2) from 51,8±020,6 to 61,1±018,1% (p<0,05), partial capillary oxygen tension (PcO2) from 48,7±15,4 to 63,8±21,2 mm Hg (p<0,01), capillary oxygen saturation (ScO2) from 82,2±4,2 to 86,2±4,8% (p<0,01), distance in 6 minute walk test from 429±45,0 to 569±60 m.Conclusion. Inhalation therapy with H(H2O)m in the rehabilitation program of COVID-19 survivors during the recovery period is a safe and highly effective method. Manifestations of silent hypoxemia and endothelial dysfunction decreased, while exercise tolerance increased. As for laboratory tests, a decrease in the white blood cell count, estimated pulmonary shunt fraction and lactate content parameters was revealed.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2986hydrogenactive hydrogen (h(h2o)m)covid-19post-covid-19 syndromerehabilitationlactateoxygen transportsilent hypoxemia
spellingShingle L. V. Shogenova
Thi Tuet Truong
N. O. Kryukova
K. A. Yusupkhodzhaeva
D. D. Pozdnyakova
T. G. Kim
A. V. Chernyak
Е. N. Kalmanova
O. S. Medvedev
T. A. Kuropatkina
S. D. Varfolomeev
A. M. Ryabokon
O. А. Svitich
M. P. Kostinov
Ibaraki Kunio
Maehara Hiroki
A. G. Chuchalin
Hydrogen inhalation in rehabilitation program of the medical staff recovered from COVID-19
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
hydrogen
active hydrogen (h(h2o)m)
covid-19
post-covid-19 syndrome
rehabilitation
lactate
oxygen transport
silent hypoxemia
title Hydrogen inhalation in rehabilitation program of the medical staff recovered from COVID-19
title_full Hydrogen inhalation in rehabilitation program of the medical staff recovered from COVID-19
title_fullStr Hydrogen inhalation in rehabilitation program of the medical staff recovered from COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogen inhalation in rehabilitation program of the medical staff recovered from COVID-19
title_short Hydrogen inhalation in rehabilitation program of the medical staff recovered from COVID-19
title_sort hydrogen inhalation in rehabilitation program of the medical staff recovered from covid 19
topic hydrogen
active hydrogen (h(h2o)m)
covid-19
post-covid-19 syndrome
rehabilitation
lactate
oxygen transport
silent hypoxemia
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2986
work_keys_str_mv AT lvshogenova hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT thituettruong hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT nokryukova hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT kayusupkhodzhaeva hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT ddpozdnyakova hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT tgkim hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT avchernyak hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT enkalmanova hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT osmedvedev hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT takuropatkina hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT sdvarfolomeev hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT amryabokon hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT oasvitich hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT mpkostinov hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT ibarakikunio hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT maeharahiroki hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19
AT agchuchalin hydrogeninhalationinrehabilitationprogramofthemedicalstaffrecoveredfromcovid19