An Assessment of Carotid Flow Time Using a Portable Handheld Ultrasound Device: The Ideal Tool for Guiding Intraoperative Fluid Management?

Volume resuscitation is a cornerstone of modern anesthesia care. Finding the right balance to avoid inadequate or excess volume administration is often difficult to clinically discern and can lead to negative consequences. Pulse pressure variation is often intraoperatively used to guide volume resus...

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Main Authors: Lauren E. Gibson, James E. Mitchell, Edward A. Bittner, Marvin G. Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/3/510
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author Lauren E. Gibson
James E. Mitchell
Edward A. Bittner
Marvin G. Chang
author_facet Lauren E. Gibson
James E. Mitchell
Edward A. Bittner
Marvin G. Chang
author_sort Lauren E. Gibson
collection DOAJ
description Volume resuscitation is a cornerstone of modern anesthesia care. Finding the right balance to avoid inadequate or excess volume administration is often difficult to clinically discern and can lead to negative consequences. Pulse pressure variation is often intraoperatively used to guide volume resuscitation; however, this requires an invasive arterial line and is generally only applicable to patients who are mechanically ventilated. Unfortunately, without a pulmonary artery catheter or another costly noninvasive device, performing serial measurements of cardiac output is challenging, time-consuming, and often impractical. Furthermore, noninvasive measures such as LVOT VTI require significant technical expertise as well as access to the chest, which may not be practical during and after surgery. Other noninvasive techniques such as bioreactance and esophageal Doppler require the use of costly single-use sensors. Here, we present a case report on the use of corrected carotid flow time (ccFT) from a portable, handheld ultrasound device as a practical, noninvasive, and technically straightforward method to assess fluid responsiveness in the perioperative period, as well as the inpatient and outpatient settings.
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spelling doaj.art-4d3b3baaca1b4c5ca3e77be9547c2ef42023-11-17T12:41:50ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-02-0114351010.3390/mi14030510An Assessment of Carotid Flow Time Using a Portable Handheld Ultrasound Device: The Ideal Tool for Guiding Intraoperative Fluid Management?Lauren E. Gibson0James E. Mitchell1Edward A. Bittner2Marvin G. Chang3Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USADepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USADepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USADepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USAVolume resuscitation is a cornerstone of modern anesthesia care. Finding the right balance to avoid inadequate or excess volume administration is often difficult to clinically discern and can lead to negative consequences. Pulse pressure variation is often intraoperatively used to guide volume resuscitation; however, this requires an invasive arterial line and is generally only applicable to patients who are mechanically ventilated. Unfortunately, without a pulmonary artery catheter or another costly noninvasive device, performing serial measurements of cardiac output is challenging, time-consuming, and often impractical. Furthermore, noninvasive measures such as LVOT VTI require significant technical expertise as well as access to the chest, which may not be practical during and after surgery. Other noninvasive techniques such as bioreactance and esophageal Doppler require the use of costly single-use sensors. Here, we present a case report on the use of corrected carotid flow time (ccFT) from a portable, handheld ultrasound device as a practical, noninvasive, and technically straightforward method to assess fluid responsiveness in the perioperative period, as well as the inpatient and outpatient settings.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/3/510portable ultrasoundpoint-of-care ultrasound (POCUS)portable point-of-care ultrasound (PPOCUS)volume resuscitationvolume responsivenessfluid resuscitation
spellingShingle Lauren E. Gibson
James E. Mitchell
Edward A. Bittner
Marvin G. Chang
An Assessment of Carotid Flow Time Using a Portable Handheld Ultrasound Device: The Ideal Tool for Guiding Intraoperative Fluid Management?
Micromachines
portable ultrasound
point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS)
portable point-of-care ultrasound (PPOCUS)
volume resuscitation
volume responsiveness
fluid resuscitation
title An Assessment of Carotid Flow Time Using a Portable Handheld Ultrasound Device: The Ideal Tool for Guiding Intraoperative Fluid Management?
title_full An Assessment of Carotid Flow Time Using a Portable Handheld Ultrasound Device: The Ideal Tool for Guiding Intraoperative Fluid Management?
title_fullStr An Assessment of Carotid Flow Time Using a Portable Handheld Ultrasound Device: The Ideal Tool for Guiding Intraoperative Fluid Management?
title_full_unstemmed An Assessment of Carotid Flow Time Using a Portable Handheld Ultrasound Device: The Ideal Tool for Guiding Intraoperative Fluid Management?
title_short An Assessment of Carotid Flow Time Using a Portable Handheld Ultrasound Device: The Ideal Tool for Guiding Intraoperative Fluid Management?
title_sort assessment of carotid flow time using a portable handheld ultrasound device the ideal tool for guiding intraoperative fluid management
topic portable ultrasound
point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS)
portable point-of-care ultrasound (PPOCUS)
volume resuscitation
volume responsiveness
fluid resuscitation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/3/510
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