Toute langue est-elle commodifiable ? Quelques réflexions à partir de la situation actuelle du gaélique et de l’écossais en Écosse

Based on a study of Gaelic and Scots in Scotland, this article asks the following question: are all languages saleable? Or more precisely, is everything in a language saleable? What elements are selected, by whom, and why? The article shows that the answer depends on the sociolinguistic status of th...

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Main Author: James Costa Wilson
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Université de Bretagne Occidentale – UBO 2015-06-01
Series:La Bretagne Linguistique
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/lbl/1077
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author James Costa Wilson
author_facet James Costa Wilson
author_sort James Costa Wilson
collection DOAJ
description Based on a study of Gaelic and Scots in Scotland, this article asks the following question: are all languages saleable? Or more precisely, is everything in a language saleable? What elements are selected, by whom, and why? The article shows that the answer depends on the sociolinguistic status of the language in question. In the case of Gaelic, as with many minority languages indexing a prestigious culture, the use of the language adds authenticity and therefore soul to a product. Scots, on the other hand, which is largely reduced to humorous use in public contexts, is objectified as a fixed language and a vehicle for humour and wisdom, in short, as a language of the people. And it is sold as such on a large number of mediums but with no resulting added value. Quite the reverse in fact. It is the mediums that add materiality to Scots.
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spelling doaj.art-4d3cf43862c44aabb65ce99a32de2e532023-12-06T16:24:10ZfraUniversité de Bretagne Occidentale – UBOLa Bretagne Linguistique1270-24122727-93832015-06-011920521810.4000/lbl.1077Toute langue est-elle commodifiable ? Quelques réflexions à partir de la situation actuelle du gaélique et de l’écossais en ÉcosseJames Costa WilsonBased on a study of Gaelic and Scots in Scotland, this article asks the following question: are all languages saleable? Or more precisely, is everything in a language saleable? What elements are selected, by whom, and why? The article shows that the answer depends on the sociolinguistic status of the language in question. In the case of Gaelic, as with many minority languages indexing a prestigious culture, the use of the language adds authenticity and therefore soul to a product. Scots, on the other hand, which is largely reduced to humorous use in public contexts, is objectified as a fixed language and a vehicle for humour and wisdom, in short, as a language of the people. And it is sold as such on a large number of mediums but with no resulting added value. Quite the reverse in fact. It is the mediums that add materiality to Scots.http://journals.openedition.org/lbl/1077Gaelic (language)Scots (language)commodificationauthenticitysociolinguistics
spellingShingle James Costa Wilson
Toute langue est-elle commodifiable ? Quelques réflexions à partir de la situation actuelle du gaélique et de l’écossais en Écosse
La Bretagne Linguistique
Gaelic (language)
Scots (language)
commodification
authenticity
sociolinguistics
title Toute langue est-elle commodifiable ? Quelques réflexions à partir de la situation actuelle du gaélique et de l’écossais en Écosse
title_full Toute langue est-elle commodifiable ? Quelques réflexions à partir de la situation actuelle du gaélique et de l’écossais en Écosse
title_fullStr Toute langue est-elle commodifiable ? Quelques réflexions à partir de la situation actuelle du gaélique et de l’écossais en Écosse
title_full_unstemmed Toute langue est-elle commodifiable ? Quelques réflexions à partir de la situation actuelle du gaélique et de l’écossais en Écosse
title_short Toute langue est-elle commodifiable ? Quelques réflexions à partir de la situation actuelle du gaélique et de l’écossais en Écosse
title_sort toute langue est elle commodifiable quelques reflexions a partir de la situation actuelle du gaelique et de l ecossais en ecosse
topic Gaelic (language)
Scots (language)
commodification
authenticity
sociolinguistics
url http://journals.openedition.org/lbl/1077
work_keys_str_mv AT jamescostawilson toutelangueestellecommodifiablequelquesreflexionsapartirdelasituationactuelledugaeliqueetdelecossaisenecosse