The Influence of Ultrasonic Activation on Microstructure, Phase Transformation and Mechanical Properties of Porous Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloys via Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis

Porous Ni-Ti shape memory alloys (SMAs) have been widely studied in biomedical and engineering applications. Porous Ni-Ti SMAs were obtained via self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS), and their microstructure, phase transformation, and mechanical properties were investigated. This articl...

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Main Authors: Dovchinvanchig Maashaa, Enkhtsetseg Purevdagva, Vasili V. Rubanik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/18/6134
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author Dovchinvanchig Maashaa
Enkhtsetseg Purevdagva
Vasili V. Rubanik
Vasili V. Rubanik
author_facet Dovchinvanchig Maashaa
Enkhtsetseg Purevdagva
Vasili V. Rubanik
Vasili V. Rubanik
author_sort Dovchinvanchig Maashaa
collection DOAJ
description Porous Ni-Ti shape memory alloys (SMAs) have been widely studied in biomedical and engineering applications. Porous Ni-Ti SMAs were obtained via self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS), and their microstructure, phase transformation, and mechanical properties were investigated. This article presents the results of a study of changes in the microstructure, phase transformation, and mechanical properties of porous Ni-Ti SMAs when Ni and Ti metal powders were preliminarily subjected to ultrasonic activation at various periods. It was determined that the porosity of the obtained alloy samples was 62–68 vol%. The microstructure was composed of the main matrix Ni-Ti phase and the accompanying Ti and Ti<sub>2</sub>-Ni phases. The results show that the hardness 34.1–86.8 HB and elastic modulus 4.2–10.8 GPa increased with an increase in the ultrasonic activation time of the samples. The phase transformation temperature of the Ni-Ti shape memory alloy remained almost unchanged under the influence of ultrasonic treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-4d484edef3574b179b9a73af0673701c2023-11-19T11:43:21ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-09-011618613410.3390/ma16186134The Influence of Ultrasonic Activation on Microstructure, Phase Transformation and Mechanical Properties of Porous Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloys via Self-Propagating High-Temperature SynthesisDovchinvanchig Maashaa0Enkhtsetseg Purevdagva1Vasili V. Rubanik2Vasili V. Rubanik3Department of Physics and Mathematics, School of Applied Sciences, Mongolian University of Life Sciences, Ulaanbaatar 17024, MongoliaDepartment of Physics and Mathematics, School of Applied Sciences, Mongolian University of Life Sciences, Ulaanbaatar 17024, MongoliaInstitute of Technical Acoustics of National Academy of Science of Belarus, 210009 Vitebsk, BelarusInstitute of Technical Acoustics of National Academy of Science of Belarus, 210009 Vitebsk, BelarusPorous Ni-Ti shape memory alloys (SMAs) have been widely studied in biomedical and engineering applications. Porous Ni-Ti SMAs were obtained via self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS), and their microstructure, phase transformation, and mechanical properties were investigated. This article presents the results of a study of changes in the microstructure, phase transformation, and mechanical properties of porous Ni-Ti SMAs when Ni and Ti metal powders were preliminarily subjected to ultrasonic activation at various periods. It was determined that the porosity of the obtained alloy samples was 62–68 vol%. The microstructure was composed of the main matrix Ni-Ti phase and the accompanying Ti and Ti<sub>2</sub>-Ni phases. The results show that the hardness 34.1–86.8 HB and elastic modulus 4.2–10.8 GPa increased with an increase in the ultrasonic activation time of the samples. The phase transformation temperature of the Ni-Ti shape memory alloy remained almost unchanged under the influence of ultrasonic treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/18/6134porous Ni-Ti SMAmicrostructuremechanical propertiesphase transformation
spellingShingle Dovchinvanchig Maashaa
Enkhtsetseg Purevdagva
Vasili V. Rubanik
Vasili V. Rubanik
The Influence of Ultrasonic Activation on Microstructure, Phase Transformation and Mechanical Properties of Porous Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloys via Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis
Materials
porous Ni-Ti SMA
microstructure
mechanical properties
phase transformation
title The Influence of Ultrasonic Activation on Microstructure, Phase Transformation and Mechanical Properties of Porous Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloys via Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis
title_full The Influence of Ultrasonic Activation on Microstructure, Phase Transformation and Mechanical Properties of Porous Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloys via Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis
title_fullStr The Influence of Ultrasonic Activation on Microstructure, Phase Transformation and Mechanical Properties of Porous Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloys via Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Ultrasonic Activation on Microstructure, Phase Transformation and Mechanical Properties of Porous Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloys via Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis
title_short The Influence of Ultrasonic Activation on Microstructure, Phase Transformation and Mechanical Properties of Porous Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloys via Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis
title_sort influence of ultrasonic activation on microstructure phase transformation and mechanical properties of porous ni ti shape memory alloys via self propagating high temperature synthesis
topic porous Ni-Ti SMA
microstructure
mechanical properties
phase transformation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/18/6134
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