Optical vortex lattice: an exploitation of orbital angular momentum

Generally, an optical vortex lattice (OVL) is generated via the superposition of two specific vortex beams. Thus far, OVL has been successfully employed to trap atoms via the dark cores. The topological charge (TC) on each optical vortex (OV) in the lattice is only ±1. Consequently, the orbital angu...

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Main Authors: Zhu Liuhao, Tang Miaomiao, Li Hehe, Tai Yuping, Li Xinzhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-06-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0139
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author Zhu Liuhao
Tang Miaomiao
Li Hehe
Tai Yuping
Li Xinzhong
author_facet Zhu Liuhao
Tang Miaomiao
Li Hehe
Tai Yuping
Li Xinzhong
author_sort Zhu Liuhao
collection DOAJ
description Generally, an optical vortex lattice (OVL) is generated via the superposition of two specific vortex beams. Thus far, OVL has been successfully employed to trap atoms via the dark cores. The topological charge (TC) on each optical vortex (OV) in the lattice is only ±1. Consequently, the orbital angular momentum (OAM) on the lattice is ignored. To expand the potential applications, it is necessary to rediscover and exploit OAM. Here we propose a novel high-order OVL (HO-OVL) that combines the phase multiplication and the arbitrary mode-controllable techniques. TC on each OV in the lattice is up to 51, which generates sufficient OAM to manipulate microparticles. Thereafter, the entire lattice can be modulated to desirable arbitrary modes. Finally, yeast cells are trapped and rotated by the proposed HO-OVL. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first realization of the complex motion of microparticles via OVL. Thus, this work successfully exploits OAM on OVL, thereby revealing potential applications in particle manipulation and optical tweezers.
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spelling doaj.art-4d49c06086aa46978958ed127b87e7a42022-12-21T18:35:22ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142021-06-011092487249610.1515/nanoph-2021-0139Optical vortex lattice: an exploitation of orbital angular momentumZhu Liuhao0Tang Miaomiao1Li Hehe2Tai Yuping3Li Xinzhong4School of Physics and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaSchool of Physics and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaSchool of Physics and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang,471023, ChinaSchool of Physics and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023, ChinaGenerally, an optical vortex lattice (OVL) is generated via the superposition of two specific vortex beams. Thus far, OVL has been successfully employed to trap atoms via the dark cores. The topological charge (TC) on each optical vortex (OV) in the lattice is only ±1. Consequently, the orbital angular momentum (OAM) on the lattice is ignored. To expand the potential applications, it is necessary to rediscover and exploit OAM. Here we propose a novel high-order OVL (HO-OVL) that combines the phase multiplication and the arbitrary mode-controllable techniques. TC on each OV in the lattice is up to 51, which generates sufficient OAM to manipulate microparticles. Thereafter, the entire lattice can be modulated to desirable arbitrary modes. Finally, yeast cells are trapped and rotated by the proposed HO-OVL. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first realization of the complex motion of microparticles via OVL. Thus, this work successfully exploits OAM on OVL, thereby revealing potential applications in particle manipulation and optical tweezers.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0139micro-particle manipulationoptical vortexorbital angular momentumphysical optics
spellingShingle Zhu Liuhao
Tang Miaomiao
Li Hehe
Tai Yuping
Li Xinzhong
Optical vortex lattice: an exploitation of orbital angular momentum
Nanophotonics
micro-particle manipulation
optical vortex
orbital angular momentum
physical optics
title Optical vortex lattice: an exploitation of orbital angular momentum
title_full Optical vortex lattice: an exploitation of orbital angular momentum
title_fullStr Optical vortex lattice: an exploitation of orbital angular momentum
title_full_unstemmed Optical vortex lattice: an exploitation of orbital angular momentum
title_short Optical vortex lattice: an exploitation of orbital angular momentum
title_sort optical vortex lattice an exploitation of orbital angular momentum
topic micro-particle manipulation
optical vortex
orbital angular momentum
physical optics
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0139
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuliuhao opticalvortexlatticeanexploitationoforbitalangularmomentum
AT tangmiaomiao opticalvortexlatticeanexploitationoforbitalangularmomentum
AT lihehe opticalvortexlatticeanexploitationoforbitalangularmomentum
AT taiyuping opticalvortexlatticeanexploitationoforbitalangularmomentum
AT lixinzhong opticalvortexlatticeanexploitationoforbitalangularmomentum