Association of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis

Abstract Objective The present study aimed to assess the association between anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with adhesive capsulitis. Methods This was a cross-sectional study carried out in a single center from a tertiary hospital with patients presenting with secondary adhesive capsu...

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Main Authors: Marcos Rassi Fernandes, Renner Santos Borges, Caio José Faleiro Ribeiro, Mateus Teodoro Sequeira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia 2023-05-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162023000100127&tlng=pt
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author Marcos Rassi Fernandes
Renner Santos Borges
Caio José Faleiro Ribeiro
Mateus Teodoro Sequeira
author_facet Marcos Rassi Fernandes
Renner Santos Borges
Caio José Faleiro Ribeiro
Mateus Teodoro Sequeira
author_sort Marcos Rassi Fernandes
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective The present study aimed to assess the association between anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with adhesive capsulitis. Methods This was a cross-sectional study carried out in a single center from a tertiary hospital with patients presenting with secondary adhesive capsulitis. The control group did not have shoulder disease, thyroid disease, anxiety, and/or depression. The instrument used was the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). An analysis of covariance compared HADS scores between groups. The significance level was 5%. Results The final sample consisted of 17 patients (case group) and 27 (control group). The Shapiro-Wilk test revealed normal distribution (p> 0.05). A HADS score > 0.70 (Cronbach alpha) was reliable and presented good internal consistency. Patients with adhesive capsulitis reported “doubtful” (average/standard deviation = 8.88/4.50) “anxious symptoms” (p= 0.019) but no “depressive symptoms” (average/standard deviation = 6.41/3.69), despite p= 0.015. Conclusion There is a “doubtful” positive association between anxiety symptoms and adhesive capsulitis but a negative association with depressive symptoms.
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spelling doaj.art-4d4d920abbc94018a9795b393366f2ea2024-02-03T08:01:16ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaRevista Brasileira de Ortopedia1982-43782023-05-0158112713210.1055/s-0042-1742693Association of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Adhesive CapsulitisMarcos Rassi Fernandeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8078-528XRenner Santos Borgeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8893-717XCaio José Faleiro Ribeirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8217-8050Mateus Teodoro Sequeirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0652-4265Abstract Objective The present study aimed to assess the association between anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with adhesive capsulitis. Methods This was a cross-sectional study carried out in a single center from a tertiary hospital with patients presenting with secondary adhesive capsulitis. The control group did not have shoulder disease, thyroid disease, anxiety, and/or depression. The instrument used was the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). An analysis of covariance compared HADS scores between groups. The significance level was 5%. Results The final sample consisted of 17 patients (case group) and 27 (control group). The Shapiro-Wilk test revealed normal distribution (p> 0.05). A HADS score > 0.70 (Cronbach alpha) was reliable and presented good internal consistency. Patients with adhesive capsulitis reported “doubtful” (average/standard deviation = 8.88/4.50) “anxious symptoms” (p= 0.019) but no “depressive symptoms” (average/standard deviation = 6.41/3.69), despite p= 0.015. Conclusion There is a “doubtful” positive association between anxiety symptoms and adhesive capsulitis but a negative association with depressive symptoms.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162023000100127&tlng=ptanxietyadhesive capsulitisdepressionshouldersigns and symptoms
spellingShingle Marcos Rassi Fernandes
Renner Santos Borges
Caio José Faleiro Ribeiro
Mateus Teodoro Sequeira
Association of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis
Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
anxiety
adhesive capsulitis
depression
shoulder
signs and symptoms
title Association of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis
title_full Association of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis
title_fullStr Association of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis
title_full_unstemmed Association of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis
title_short Association of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis
title_sort association of anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients with adhesive capsulitis
topic anxiety
adhesive capsulitis
depression
shoulder
signs and symptoms
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162023000100127&tlng=pt
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