Citizenship Education in Croatia: At the Margins of the System

Purpose: This paper unfolds the ways in which Croatia, as a young post-communist democracy, has aligned its transition and consolidation with the development of education programs that would support the protection of human rights and the creation of a democratic political culture. Design/methodolo...

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Main Authors: Anka Kekez, Martina Horvat, Berto Šalaj
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Bielefeld University 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of Social Science Education
Online Access:http://www.jsse.org/index.php/jsse/article/view/831
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author Anka Kekez
Martina Horvat
Berto Šalaj
author_facet Anka Kekez
Martina Horvat
Berto Šalaj
author_sort Anka Kekez
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This paper unfolds the ways in which Croatia, as a young post-communist democracy, has aligned its transition and consolidation with the development of education programs that would support the protection of human rights and the creation of a democratic political culture. Design/methodology/approach: By combining the existing studies with the authors’ own analyses of documents and internet sources, as well as interviews with teachers, this paper reveals that by adopting vague and non-binding policies, the Croatian political elite has demonstrated a lack of political will and courage over the past twenty-five years to develop a systematic and quality-based citizenship education. Findings: After long-term negligence, in the most recent five-year period, the need to change the educational path has gained prominence on the policy and political agenda. However, the reform process did not result in bridging, but in the deepening of ideological divides within the Croatian society. With the officially adopted interdisciplinary and cross-curricular approach, the responsibility for carrying out citizenship education was placed in the hands of teachers, with civil society organizations taking a compensating role. Whilst the former lack practical education, as well as guidelines and resources to incorporate citizenship education into the subjects they teach, the latter are incapable of reaching out to a sufficient share of the youth population. The outcome is that the youth continuously displays inadequate levels of citizenship competences.
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spelling doaj.art-4d4e667065c244a297320bc22b1813422022-12-22T02:45:52ZdeuBielefeld UniversityJournal of Social Science Education1618-52932017-07-0116210.4119/jsse-831Citizenship Education in Croatia: At the Margins of the SystemAnka Kekez0Martina Horvat1Berto ŠalajResearch fellow and PhD candidate at the Faculty of Political Science, University of ZagrebCivil Society Organization GONGPurpose: This paper unfolds the ways in which Croatia, as a young post-communist democracy, has aligned its transition and consolidation with the development of education programs that would support the protection of human rights and the creation of a democratic political culture. Design/methodology/approach: By combining the existing studies with the authors’ own analyses of documents and internet sources, as well as interviews with teachers, this paper reveals that by adopting vague and non-binding policies, the Croatian political elite has demonstrated a lack of political will and courage over the past twenty-five years to develop a systematic and quality-based citizenship education. Findings: After long-term negligence, in the most recent five-year period, the need to change the educational path has gained prominence on the policy and political agenda. However, the reform process did not result in bridging, but in the deepening of ideological divides within the Croatian society. With the officially adopted interdisciplinary and cross-curricular approach, the responsibility for carrying out citizenship education was placed in the hands of teachers, with civil society organizations taking a compensating role. Whilst the former lack practical education, as well as guidelines and resources to incorporate citizenship education into the subjects they teach, the latter are incapable of reaching out to a sufficient share of the youth population. The outcome is that the youth continuously displays inadequate levels of citizenship competences.http://www.jsse.org/index.php/jsse/article/view/831
spellingShingle Anka Kekez
Martina Horvat
Berto Šalaj
Citizenship Education in Croatia: At the Margins of the System
Journal of Social Science Education
title Citizenship Education in Croatia: At the Margins of the System
title_full Citizenship Education in Croatia: At the Margins of the System
title_fullStr Citizenship Education in Croatia: At the Margins of the System
title_full_unstemmed Citizenship Education in Croatia: At the Margins of the System
title_short Citizenship Education in Croatia: At the Margins of the System
title_sort citizenship education in croatia at the margins of the system
url http://www.jsse.org/index.php/jsse/article/view/831
work_keys_str_mv AT ankakekez citizenshipeducationincroatiaatthemarginsofthesystem
AT martinahorvat citizenshipeducationincroatiaatthemarginsofthesystem
AT bertosalaj citizenshipeducationincroatiaatthemarginsofthesystem