Use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in women with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trial
Background and aim: Self-care is an important tool in controlling pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The aim of this study was to determine the use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: This was a clinical trial performed on 60 patient...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Electronic Physician
2018-06-01
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Series: | Electronic Physician |
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Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6049968/ |
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author | Elahe Sadat Saeedifar Robabe Memarian Samira Fatahi Fatemeh Ghelichkhani |
author_facet | Elahe Sadat Saeedifar Robabe Memarian Samira Fatahi Fatemeh Ghelichkhani |
author_sort | Elahe Sadat Saeedifar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and aim: Self-care is an important tool in controlling pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The
aim of this study was to determine the use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in patients with rheumatoid
arthritis.
Methods: This was a clinical trial performed on 60 patients with rheumatoid arthritis who referred to a
rheumatology clinic in Karaj during 2013-2015 (30 patients in the control group and 30 patients in the
intervention group), convenience sampling was done and subjects were divided into two groups randomly. Data
collecting tools were a demographic questionnaire which consisted of 19 questions and the Numeric Pain Rating
Scale. The data result was analyzed by SPSS version 19, using independent-samples t-test and Chi square test. P- value of less than 0.05 was considered significant.
Results: The mean age was 44.63±10.65 years, 90% were married and 35% had a high school diploma. The
results showed a significant difference in three measures of pain in the intervention group (p=0.001), while in the
control group, this difference was not significant (p=0.59).
Conclusion: According to the results, the Orem self-care model is effective in reducing pain in patients with
rheumatoid arthritis Therefore, applying the Orem self-care model is recommended to promote and maintain self- care behavior in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Trial registration: The trial was registered at the Iran Registry of Clinical Trials (http://en.irct.ir) with code
IRCT2014052517840N1.
Funding: The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T15:14:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4d514000f7e24e62b28e9141f20f0dea |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-5842 2008-5842 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T15:14:15Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | Electronic Physician |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronic Physician |
spelling | doaj.art-4d514000f7e24e62b28e9141f20f0dea2022-12-21T18:59:12ZengElectronic PhysicianElectronic Physician2008-58422008-58422018-06-011066884689110.19082/6884Use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in women with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trialElahe Sadat SaeedifarRobabe MemarianSamira FatahiFatemeh GhelichkhaniBackground and aim: Self-care is an important tool in controlling pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The aim of this study was to determine the use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: This was a clinical trial performed on 60 patients with rheumatoid arthritis who referred to a rheumatology clinic in Karaj during 2013-2015 (30 patients in the control group and 30 patients in the intervention group), convenience sampling was done and subjects were divided into two groups randomly. Data collecting tools were a demographic questionnaire which consisted of 19 questions and the Numeric Pain Rating Scale. The data result was analyzed by SPSS version 19, using independent-samples t-test and Chi square test. P- value of less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results: The mean age was 44.63±10.65 years, 90% were married and 35% had a high school diploma. The results showed a significant difference in three measures of pain in the intervention group (p=0.001), while in the control group, this difference was not significant (p=0.59). Conclusion: According to the results, the Orem self-care model is effective in reducing pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis Therefore, applying the Orem self-care model is recommended to promote and maintain self- care behavior in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Trial registration: The trial was registered at the Iran Registry of Clinical Trials (http://en.irct.ir) with code IRCT2014052517840N1. Funding: The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this articlehttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6049968/ArthritisRheumatoidPainOrem Self-Care Model |
spellingShingle | Elahe Sadat Saeedifar Robabe Memarian Samira Fatahi Fatemeh Ghelichkhani Use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in women with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trial Electronic Physician Arthritis Rheumatoid Pain Orem Self-Care Model |
title | Use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in women with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trial |
title_full | Use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in women with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trial |
title_fullStr | Use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in women with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trial |
title_full_unstemmed | Use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in women with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trial |
title_short | Use of the Orem self-care model on pain relief in women with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trial |
title_sort | use of the orem self care model on pain relief in women with rheumatoid arthritis a randomized trial |
topic | Arthritis Rheumatoid Pain Orem Self-Care Model |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6049968/ |
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