Novel oral anticoagulant induced upper limb haematoma: A case report

The development of novel oral anticoagulant agents (NOACs) such as dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban and edoxaban has given patients better treatment alternatives to aspirin, clopidogrel, heparin and warfarin, mainly for stroke prophylaxis in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF), pr...

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Main Authors: Nanda Kandamany, Heather Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-06-01
Series:JPRAS Open
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587817300566
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author Nanda Kandamany
Heather Tan
author_facet Nanda Kandamany
Heather Tan
author_sort Nanda Kandamany
collection DOAJ
description The development of novel oral anticoagulant agents (NOACs) such as dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban and edoxaban has given patients better treatment alternatives to aspirin, clopidogrel, heparin and warfarin, mainly for stroke prophylaxis in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF), prophylaxis/treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and also for the secondary prophylaxis of acute coronary syndromes. These agents are gaining in popularity due to their more stable pharmacokinetic profile, fewer drug interactions, as well as eliminating the need for routine monitoring.NOAC induced haematomas of the upper limb are rare and there is no real consensus on management. We present a case of a 70-year-old male on rivaroxaban who developed a delayed onset intramuscular forearm haematoma after a simple fall onto his left arm. Simple elevation of the limb was successful in leading to resolution of symptoms. As these agents increase in popularity, clinicians need to be more aware of potential risks of treatment and subsequent management. Keywords: NOAC, Rivaroxaban, NOAC induced haematoma, Upper limb, Haematoma
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spelling doaj.art-4d536d6a3de54ff1a9b4c4996d866a662022-12-22T03:51:27ZengElsevierJPRAS Open2352-58782018-06-01162023Novel oral anticoagulant induced upper limb haematoma: A case reportNanda Kandamany0Heather Tan1Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Hobart Hospital, 48 Liverpool St, Hobart, Tasmania, 7000, AustraliaCorresponding author. Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Hobart Hospital, 48 Liverpool St, Hobart, Tasmania, 7000, Australia.; Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Royal Hobart Hospital, 48 Liverpool St, Hobart, Tasmania, 7000, AustraliaThe development of novel oral anticoagulant agents (NOACs) such as dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban and edoxaban has given patients better treatment alternatives to aspirin, clopidogrel, heparin and warfarin, mainly for stroke prophylaxis in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF), prophylaxis/treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and also for the secondary prophylaxis of acute coronary syndromes. These agents are gaining in popularity due to their more stable pharmacokinetic profile, fewer drug interactions, as well as eliminating the need for routine monitoring.NOAC induced haematomas of the upper limb are rare and there is no real consensus on management. We present a case of a 70-year-old male on rivaroxaban who developed a delayed onset intramuscular forearm haematoma after a simple fall onto his left arm. Simple elevation of the limb was successful in leading to resolution of symptoms. As these agents increase in popularity, clinicians need to be more aware of potential risks of treatment and subsequent management. Keywords: NOAC, Rivaroxaban, NOAC induced haematoma, Upper limb, Haematomahttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587817300566
spellingShingle Nanda Kandamany
Heather Tan
Novel oral anticoagulant induced upper limb haematoma: A case report
JPRAS Open
title Novel oral anticoagulant induced upper limb haematoma: A case report
title_full Novel oral anticoagulant induced upper limb haematoma: A case report
title_fullStr Novel oral anticoagulant induced upper limb haematoma: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Novel oral anticoagulant induced upper limb haematoma: A case report
title_short Novel oral anticoagulant induced upper limb haematoma: A case report
title_sort novel oral anticoagulant induced upper limb haematoma a case report
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587817300566
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