Psychosocial and Financial Burden of Therapy in USA Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a devastating disease with significant morbidity and mortality. There are many psychosocial and financial implications of this disease; however, little is known how this affects the treatment of PAH patients. A questionnaire-based prospective cohort study was...

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Main Authors: Scott A. Helgeson, Divya Menon, Haytham Helmi, Charitha Vadlamudi, John E. Moss, Tonya K. Zeiger, Charles D. Burger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/8/2/22
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author Scott A. Helgeson
Divya Menon
Haytham Helmi
Charitha Vadlamudi
John E. Moss
Tonya K. Zeiger
Charles D. Burger
author_facet Scott A. Helgeson
Divya Menon
Haytham Helmi
Charitha Vadlamudi
John E. Moss
Tonya K. Zeiger
Charles D. Burger
author_sort Scott A. Helgeson
collection DOAJ
description Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a devastating disease with significant morbidity and mortality. There are many psychosocial and financial implications of this disease; however, little is known how this affects the treatment of PAH patients. A questionnaire-based prospective cohort study was performed on 106 PAH patients from a Pulmonary Hypertension Center and the Pulmonary Hypertension Association national conference in 2018. The demographic, treatment, psychosocial, employment, financial impact on treatment data was obtained. The majority of patients had cardiopulmonary symptoms despite treatment. The symptoms affected their social and work lives, with about one in three applying for disability because of their PAH. The majority of PAH patients had insurance coverage, but still noted a significant financial burden of the disease, with nearly a half who needed financial assistance to pay for their PAH medications. Thirty (28.3%; 95% CI, 20.6–37.5%) patients mentioned they changed their medication regimen, with some skipping doses outright (28 [26.4%; 95% CI, 19–35.6%]) in order to save money. PAH continues to cause significant psychosocial and financial burden on patients despite advances in medications. This impact ranged from dissatisfaction with quality of life, to unemployment, to altering their medication regimen to save money.
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spelling doaj.art-4d551728e32b42ca8e3e4c85d508f55c2023-11-20T03:43:22ZengMDPI AGDiseases2079-97212020-06-01822210.3390/diseases8020022Psychosocial and Financial Burden of Therapy in USA Patients with Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionScott A. Helgeson0Divya Menon1Haytham Helmi2Charitha Vadlamudi3John E. Moss4Tonya K. Zeiger5Charles D. Burger6Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USADepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111, USADepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USADepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USADepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USADepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USADepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USAPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a devastating disease with significant morbidity and mortality. There are many psychosocial and financial implications of this disease; however, little is known how this affects the treatment of PAH patients. A questionnaire-based prospective cohort study was performed on 106 PAH patients from a Pulmonary Hypertension Center and the Pulmonary Hypertension Association national conference in 2018. The demographic, treatment, psychosocial, employment, financial impact on treatment data was obtained. The majority of patients had cardiopulmonary symptoms despite treatment. The symptoms affected their social and work lives, with about one in three applying for disability because of their PAH. The majority of PAH patients had insurance coverage, but still noted a significant financial burden of the disease, with nearly a half who needed financial assistance to pay for their PAH medications. Thirty (28.3%; 95% CI, 20.6–37.5%) patients mentioned they changed their medication regimen, with some skipping doses outright (28 [26.4%; 95% CI, 19–35.6%]) in order to save money. PAH continues to cause significant psychosocial and financial burden on patients despite advances in medications. This impact ranged from dissatisfaction with quality of life, to unemployment, to altering their medication regimen to save money.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/8/2/22pulmonary hypertensionpsychosocialfinancialtreatment
spellingShingle Scott A. Helgeson
Divya Menon
Haytham Helmi
Charitha Vadlamudi
John E. Moss
Tonya K. Zeiger
Charles D. Burger
Psychosocial and Financial Burden of Therapy in USA Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Diseases
pulmonary hypertension
psychosocial
financial
treatment
title Psychosocial and Financial Burden of Therapy in USA Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
title_full Psychosocial and Financial Burden of Therapy in USA Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
title_fullStr Psychosocial and Financial Burden of Therapy in USA Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial and Financial Burden of Therapy in USA Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
title_short Psychosocial and Financial Burden of Therapy in USA Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
title_sort psychosocial and financial burden of therapy in usa patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension
topic pulmonary hypertension
psychosocial
financial
treatment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/8/2/22
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