Prognostic Factors in 408 Elderly Lung Cancer Patients More than 70 Years Old

Background and objective With the aging of the population, the incidence of lung cancer in elderly rises. It showed that the incidence and mortality of lung cancer in people over 70 years were increased in the past 10 years. We defined age 70 as boundary line of the elderly patients in lung cancer....

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Main Authors: Hua ZHENG, Li TONG, Ying HU, Weihua WU, Hongmei ZHANG, Baolan LI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Chinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis Association 2011-06-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2011.06.05
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author Hua ZHENG
Li TONG
Ying HU
Weihua WU
Hongmei ZHANG
Baolan LI
author_facet Hua ZHENG
Li TONG
Ying HU
Weihua WU
Hongmei ZHANG
Baolan LI
author_sort Hua ZHENG
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective With the aging of the population, the incidence of lung cancer in elderly rises. It showed that the incidence and mortality of lung cancer in people over 70 years were increased in the past 10 years. We defined age 70 as boundary line of the elderly patients in lung cancer. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors of affecting prognosis. Methods A retrospective study had enrolled 408 cases of lung cancer aged over 70 and SPSS 13.0 software was used in univariate analysis and COX regression analysis to analyze factors affecting prognosis, such as gender, age, complications, symptoms, pathological type, clinical stage, effusion, surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and so on. Results In univariate analysis, symptoms, stage, effusion, surgery, chemotherapy and chemotherapy cycles showed affecting prognosis significantly. In COX regression analysis, it showed that clinical stage (P<0.001), surgery (P=0.013), chemotherapy cycles (P=0.001) were independent prognostic factors. Conclusion Elderly lung cancer patients could be benefit from surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy while early stage. At late stage, their survival time may be prolonged when receive chemotherapy at least 4 cycles. Single-agent chemotherapy would be a good choice for elderly lung cancer. Effusion, particularly, pericardial effusion significantly influenced the prognosis, so that it should be effectively controlled.
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spelling doaj.art-4d56a8afce5f484da513a12fa3e695852022-12-21T18:21:21ZzhoChinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis AssociationChinese Journal of Lung Cancer1009-34191999-61872011-06-0114650250610.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2011.06.05Prognostic Factors in 408 Elderly Lung Cancer Patients More than 70 Years OldHua ZHENGLi TONGYing HUWeihua WUHongmei ZHANGBaolan LIBackground and objective With the aging of the population, the incidence of lung cancer in elderly rises. It showed that the incidence and mortality of lung cancer in people over 70 years were increased in the past 10 years. We defined age 70 as boundary line of the elderly patients in lung cancer. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors of affecting prognosis. Methods A retrospective study had enrolled 408 cases of lung cancer aged over 70 and SPSS 13.0 software was used in univariate analysis and COX regression analysis to analyze factors affecting prognosis, such as gender, age, complications, symptoms, pathological type, clinical stage, effusion, surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and so on. Results In univariate analysis, symptoms, stage, effusion, surgery, chemotherapy and chemotherapy cycles showed affecting prognosis significantly. In COX regression analysis, it showed that clinical stage (P<0.001), surgery (P=0.013), chemotherapy cycles (P=0.001) were independent prognostic factors. Conclusion Elderly lung cancer patients could be benefit from surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy while early stage. At late stage, their survival time may be prolonged when receive chemotherapy at least 4 cycles. Single-agent chemotherapy would be a good choice for elderly lung cancer. Effusion, particularly, pericardial effusion significantly influenced the prognosis, so that it should be effectively controlled.http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2011.06.05Lung neoplasmsGeriatricsPrognosis
spellingShingle Hua ZHENG
Li TONG
Ying HU
Weihua WU
Hongmei ZHANG
Baolan LI
Prognostic Factors in 408 Elderly Lung Cancer Patients More than 70 Years Old
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Lung neoplasms
Geriatrics
Prognosis
title Prognostic Factors in 408 Elderly Lung Cancer Patients More than 70 Years Old
title_full Prognostic Factors in 408 Elderly Lung Cancer Patients More than 70 Years Old
title_fullStr Prognostic Factors in 408 Elderly Lung Cancer Patients More than 70 Years Old
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic Factors in 408 Elderly Lung Cancer Patients More than 70 Years Old
title_short Prognostic Factors in 408 Elderly Lung Cancer Patients More than 70 Years Old
title_sort prognostic factors in 408 elderly lung cancer patients more than 70 years old
topic Lung neoplasms
Geriatrics
Prognosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2011.06.05
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