Effect of genetic and environmental factors on the phenotype characteristics of lambs

The aim of this study was to determine the influence of environmental factors affecting body weight variability of lambs in two crossbreed groups: Pirot x Württemberg and Sjenica x Württemberg. Both populations were managed under the same farm conditions. The data were analyzed to determine the effe...

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Main Authors: Petrović M.P., Petrović Caro V., Ružic-Muslić D., Maksimović N., Petrović M.M., Ilić Z., Stojković J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade 2015-01-01
Series:Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9156/2015/1450-91561502223P.pdf
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author Petrović M.P.
Petrović Caro V.
Ružic-Muslić D.
Maksimović N.
Petrović M.M.
Ilić Z.
Stojković J.
author_facet Petrović M.P.
Petrović Caro V.
Ružic-Muslić D.
Maksimović N.
Petrović M.M.
Ilić Z.
Stojković J.
author_sort Petrović M.P.
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to determine the influence of environmental factors affecting body weight variability of lambs in two crossbreed groups: Pirot x Württemberg and Sjenica x Württemberg. Both populations were managed under the same farm conditions. The data were analyzed to determine the effect of age of the dam, weight of dam, birth type, sex, year and season, on the birth weight and weaning weight of crossbreed lambs. Statistical analysis was performed by GLM procedure using the SPSS statistical package program. The average birth weight of Pirot x Württemberg lambs was 3.56 kg while Sjenica x Württemberg lambs was slightly higher at 3.69 kg. The difference on birth weight between the two crosses was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The average weaning weight of Pirot x Württemberg lambs was 23.54 kg while Sjenica x Württemberg lambs had higher weight at 24.37 kg. The difference of 0.83 kg on weaning weight was statistically significant (P <0.05). Body weight, depending on the environmental factors, ranged from 3.17 to 3.96 kg at birth and from 22.12 to 24.18 kg at weaning in Pirot x Württemberg lambs. Body weight of Sjenica x Württemberg lambs ranged from 3.39 to 3.99 kg at birth and from 22.69 to 25.44 kg at weaning. Statistical analysis showed that the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05) and highly significant (P<0.01).
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spelling doaj.art-4d5738ee352c432ea21603ea772c52592022-12-21T21:17:56ZengInstitute for Animal Husbandry, BelgradeBiotechnology in Animal Husbandry1450-91562217-71402015-01-013122232331450-91561502223PEffect of genetic and environmental factors on the phenotype characteristics of lambsPetrović M.P.0Petrović Caro V.1Ružic-Muslić D.2Maksimović N.3Petrović M.M.4Ilić Z.5Stojković J.6Institute for Animal Husbandry, BelgradeInstitute for Animal Husbandry, BelgradeInstitute for Animal Husbandry, BelgradeInstitute for Animal Husbandry, BelgradeInstitute for Animal Husbandry, BelgradeFaculty of Agriculture, LesakFaculty of Agriculture, LesakThe aim of this study was to determine the influence of environmental factors affecting body weight variability of lambs in two crossbreed groups: Pirot x Württemberg and Sjenica x Württemberg. Both populations were managed under the same farm conditions. The data were analyzed to determine the effect of age of the dam, weight of dam, birth type, sex, year and season, on the birth weight and weaning weight of crossbreed lambs. Statistical analysis was performed by GLM procedure using the SPSS statistical package program. The average birth weight of Pirot x Württemberg lambs was 3.56 kg while Sjenica x Württemberg lambs was slightly higher at 3.69 kg. The difference on birth weight between the two crosses was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The average weaning weight of Pirot x Württemberg lambs was 23.54 kg while Sjenica x Württemberg lambs had higher weight at 24.37 kg. The difference of 0.83 kg on weaning weight was statistically significant (P <0.05). Body weight, depending on the environmental factors, ranged from 3.17 to 3.96 kg at birth and from 22.12 to 24.18 kg at weaning in Pirot x Württemberg lambs. Body weight of Sjenica x Württemberg lambs ranged from 3.39 to 3.99 kg at birth and from 22.69 to 25.44 kg at weaning. Statistical analysis showed that the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05) and highly significant (P<0.01).https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9156/2015/1450-91561502223P.pdfsheepcrossbreedinggenotypeenvironmentlamb body growth
spellingShingle Petrović M.P.
Petrović Caro V.
Ružic-Muslić D.
Maksimović N.
Petrović M.M.
Ilić Z.
Stojković J.
Effect of genetic and environmental factors on the phenotype characteristics of lambs
Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
sheep
crossbreeding
genotype
environment
lamb body growth
title Effect of genetic and environmental factors on the phenotype characteristics of lambs
title_full Effect of genetic and environmental factors on the phenotype characteristics of lambs
title_fullStr Effect of genetic and environmental factors on the phenotype characteristics of lambs
title_full_unstemmed Effect of genetic and environmental factors on the phenotype characteristics of lambs
title_short Effect of genetic and environmental factors on the phenotype characteristics of lambs
title_sort effect of genetic and environmental factors on the phenotype characteristics of lambs
topic sheep
crossbreeding
genotype
environment
lamb body growth
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9156/2015/1450-91561502223P.pdf
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