Traders on the Margins: The Resilience of a Fourth-Century Trading Community in Roman Egypt

The contribution aims to shed light on economic relations between cities and hinterland in the antique world by examining papyrological material from Ismant el-Kharab (ancient Kellis) in Egypt’s Dakhleh Oasis. This material provides evidence for a village community in the Oasis and its trade relatio...

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Main Author: Håkon Fiane Teigen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Oslo Library 2024-03-01
Series:Acta ad Archaeologiam et Artium Historiam Pertinentia
Online Access:https://journals.uio.no/acta/article/view/11150
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author Håkon Fiane Teigen
author_facet Håkon Fiane Teigen
author_sort Håkon Fiane Teigen
collection DOAJ
description The contribution aims to shed light on economic relations between cities and hinterland in the antique world by examining papyrological material from Ismant el-Kharab (ancient Kellis) in Egypt’s Dakhleh Oasis. This material provides evidence for a village community in the Oasis and its trade relations with distant urban areas in the Nile Valley. The study draws on recent research into the ancient textile trade to situate the community’s economic strategies. In turn, it examines how these strategies facilitated trade with cities in Upper Egypt, employing the notion of capabilities drawn from communal resilience theory. In conclusion, it is argued that the Kellis material demonstrates how rural communities could attain a high degree of agency within the late antique economy, although it also highlights vulnerabilities to which they were subjected.
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spelling doaj.art-4d5879ea21214c779f8a0a5c726844292024-03-09T17:04:00ZengUniversity of Oslo LibraryActa ad Archaeologiam et Artium Historiam Pertinentia0065-09002611-36862024-03-013420 N.S.10.5617/acta.11150Traders on the Margins: The Resilience of a Fourth-Century Trading Community in Roman EgyptHåkon Fiane Teigen0Postdoctoral Fellow at MF Norwegian School of Theology, Religion and SocietyThe contribution aims to shed light on economic relations between cities and hinterland in the antique world by examining papyrological material from Ismant el-Kharab (ancient Kellis) in Egypt’s Dakhleh Oasis. This material provides evidence for a village community in the Oasis and its trade relations with distant urban areas in the Nile Valley. The study draws on recent research into the ancient textile trade to situate the community’s economic strategies. In turn, it examines how these strategies facilitated trade with cities in Upper Egypt, employing the notion of capabilities drawn from communal resilience theory. In conclusion, it is argued that the Kellis material demonstrates how rural communities could attain a high degree of agency within the late antique economy, although it also highlights vulnerabilities to which they were subjected. https://journals.uio.no/acta/article/view/11150
spellingShingle Håkon Fiane Teigen
Traders on the Margins: The Resilience of a Fourth-Century Trading Community in Roman Egypt
Acta ad Archaeologiam et Artium Historiam Pertinentia
title Traders on the Margins: The Resilience of a Fourth-Century Trading Community in Roman Egypt
title_full Traders on the Margins: The Resilience of a Fourth-Century Trading Community in Roman Egypt
title_fullStr Traders on the Margins: The Resilience of a Fourth-Century Trading Community in Roman Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Traders on the Margins: The Resilience of a Fourth-Century Trading Community in Roman Egypt
title_short Traders on the Margins: The Resilience of a Fourth-Century Trading Community in Roman Egypt
title_sort traders on the margins the resilience of a fourth century trading community in roman egypt
url https://journals.uio.no/acta/article/view/11150
work_keys_str_mv AT hakonfianeteigen tradersonthemarginstheresilienceofafourthcenturytradingcommunityinromanegypt