Molecular changes during chemical acidification of the buffalo and cow milks

Composition and physico-chemical properties of buffalo and cow milks were compared at their initial pH and during chemical acidification. As compare to cow milk, buffalo milk was richer in caseins and minerals such as Ca, Mg and Pi. Along with these differences, the capacity of buffalo milk to be ac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. Gaucheron, M. Piot, F. Rousseau, S. Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-02-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1211
_version_ 1830230757291851776
author F. Gaucheron
M. Piot
F. Rousseau
S. Ahmad
author_facet F. Gaucheron
M. Piot
F. Rousseau
S. Ahmad
author_sort F. Gaucheron
collection DOAJ
description Composition and physico-chemical properties of buffalo and cow milks were compared at their initial pH and during chemical acidification. As compare to cow milk, buffalo milk was richer in caseins and minerals such as Ca, Mg and Pi. Along with these differences, the capacity of buffalo milk to be acidified named buffering capacity was also higher than cow milk. The pH decrease induced aggregation of caseins at their isoelectric pH and solubilisations of Ca and Pi were significant for both milks. For both species, these molecular changes were qualitatively similar but quantitatively different. These differences suggested that the acidification process in dairy technology which is well established for cow milk can not be directly extrapolated to buffalo milk and some adaptations are necessary.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T11:00:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4d5b695345ea4f3fae0153cadc4c2a2a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1594-4077
1828-051X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T11:00:06Z
publishDate 2010-02-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Italian Journal of Animal Science
spelling doaj.art-4d5b695345ea4f3fae0153cadc4c2a2a2022-12-21T21:10:14ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2010-02-0162s1132113510.4081/ijas.2007.s2.1132Molecular changes during chemical acidification of the buffalo and cow milksF. GaucheronM. PiotF. RousseauS. AhmadComposition and physico-chemical properties of buffalo and cow milks were compared at their initial pH and during chemical acidification. As compare to cow milk, buffalo milk was richer in caseins and minerals such as Ca, Mg and Pi. Along with these differences, the capacity of buffalo milk to be acidified named buffering capacity was also higher than cow milk. The pH decrease induced aggregation of caseins at their isoelectric pH and solubilisations of Ca and Pi were significant for both milks. For both species, these molecular changes were qualitatively similar but quantitatively different. These differences suggested that the acidification process in dairy technology which is well established for cow milk can not be directly extrapolated to buffalo milk and some adaptations are necessary.http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1211Buffalo milk, Cow milk, Acidification, Molecular changes
spellingShingle F. Gaucheron
M. Piot
F. Rousseau
S. Ahmad
Molecular changes during chemical acidification of the buffalo and cow milks
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Buffalo milk, Cow milk, Acidification, Molecular changes
title Molecular changes during chemical acidification of the buffalo and cow milks
title_full Molecular changes during chemical acidification of the buffalo and cow milks
title_fullStr Molecular changes during chemical acidification of the buffalo and cow milks
title_full_unstemmed Molecular changes during chemical acidification of the buffalo and cow milks
title_short Molecular changes during chemical acidification of the buffalo and cow milks
title_sort molecular changes during chemical acidification of the buffalo and cow milks
topic Buffalo milk, Cow milk, Acidification, Molecular changes
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1211
work_keys_str_mv AT fgaucheron molecularchangesduringchemicalacidificationofthebuffaloandcowmilks
AT mpiot molecularchangesduringchemicalacidificationofthebuffaloandcowmilks
AT frousseau molecularchangesduringchemicalacidificationofthebuffaloandcowmilks
AT sahmad molecularchangesduringchemicalacidificationofthebuffaloandcowmilks