UV completion of extradimensional Yang-Mills theory for Gauge-Higgs unification

The $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory in $\mathbb R^4\times S^1$ spacetime is studied as a simple toy model of Gauge-Higgs unification. The theory is perturbatively nonrenormalizable but could be formulated as an asymptotically safe theory, namely a nonperturbatively renormalizable theory. We study the fixe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Masatoshi Yamada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2023-09-01
Series:SciPost Physics
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.15.3.101
_version_ 1797681437529341952
author Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Masatoshi Yamada
author_facet Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Masatoshi Yamada
author_sort Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Masatoshi Yamada
collection DOAJ
description The $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory in $\mathbb R^4\times S^1$ spacetime is studied as a simple toy model of Gauge-Higgs unification. The theory is perturbatively nonrenormalizable but could be formulated as an asymptotically safe theory, namely a nonperturbatively renormalizable theory. We study the fixed point structure of the Yang-Mills theory in $\mathbb R^4\times S^1$ by using the functional renormalization group in the background field approximation. We derive the functional flow equations for the gauge coupling and the background gauge-field potential. There exists a nontrivial fixed point for both couplings at finite compactification radii. At the fixed point, gauge coupling and vacuum energy are both relevant. The renormalization group flow of the gauge coupling describes the smooth transition between the ultraviolet asymptotically safe regime and the strong interacting infrared limit.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:45:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4d5ec28b24ed4d8e89c38369dcee6d29
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2542-4653
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:45:49Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher SciPost
record_format Article
series SciPost Physics
spelling doaj.art-4d5ec28b24ed4d8e89c38369dcee6d292023-09-19T09:43:43ZengSciPostSciPost Physics2542-46532023-09-0115310110.21468/SciPostPhys.15.3.101UV completion of extradimensional Yang-Mills theory for Gauge-Higgs unificationÁlvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Masatoshi YamadaThe $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory in $\mathbb R^4\times S^1$ spacetime is studied as a simple toy model of Gauge-Higgs unification. The theory is perturbatively nonrenormalizable but could be formulated as an asymptotically safe theory, namely a nonperturbatively renormalizable theory. We study the fixed point structure of the Yang-Mills theory in $\mathbb R^4\times S^1$ by using the functional renormalization group in the background field approximation. We derive the functional flow equations for the gauge coupling and the background gauge-field potential. There exists a nontrivial fixed point for both couplings at finite compactification radii. At the fixed point, gauge coupling and vacuum energy are both relevant. The renormalization group flow of the gauge coupling describes the smooth transition between the ultraviolet asymptotically safe regime and the strong interacting infrared limit.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.15.3.101
spellingShingle Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez, Masatoshi Yamada
UV completion of extradimensional Yang-Mills theory for Gauge-Higgs unification
SciPost Physics
title UV completion of extradimensional Yang-Mills theory for Gauge-Higgs unification
title_full UV completion of extradimensional Yang-Mills theory for Gauge-Higgs unification
title_fullStr UV completion of extradimensional Yang-Mills theory for Gauge-Higgs unification
title_full_unstemmed UV completion of extradimensional Yang-Mills theory for Gauge-Higgs unification
title_short UV completion of extradimensional Yang-Mills theory for Gauge-Higgs unification
title_sort uv completion of extradimensional yang mills theory for gauge higgs unification
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.15.3.101
work_keys_str_mv AT alvaropastorgutierrezmasatoshiyamada uvcompletionofextradimensionalyangmillstheoryforgaugehiggsunification