Investigation of Activity, Participation and Quality of Life in Elderly Living in Ankara and Antalya Provinces

Objective:This aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between activity, participation and quality of life in the elderly living at home.Methods:This study was applied to 120 elderly people (60 females, mean age: 71.4±5.3 years; 60 males, mean age: 70.8±4.7 years, ranged between 65-83...

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Main Authors: Hasan Atacan TONAK, Özgün KAYA KARA, Sedef ŞAHİN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2020-07-01
Series:Bezmiâlem Science
Subjects:
Online Access: http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/nvestigation-of-activity-participation-and-quality/35775
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author Hasan Atacan TONAK
Özgün KAYA KARA
Sedef ŞAHİN
author_facet Hasan Atacan TONAK
Özgün KAYA KARA
Sedef ŞAHİN
author_sort Hasan Atacan TONAK
collection DOAJ
description Objective:This aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between activity, participation and quality of life in the elderly living at home.Methods:This study was applied to 120 elderly people (60 females, mean age: 71.4±5.3 years; 60 males, mean age: 70.8±4.7 years, ranged between 65-83 years) aged 65 years and older and living at their home in Ankara and Antalya. The community participation levels were assessed with World Health Organisation Disability Assessment Schedule, Second Version (WHO-DAS-II). Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) was used to evaluate the activity performance of participants. The elderly’s quality of life levels were assessed with Health Survey Questionnaire Short Form-36 (SF-36).Results:The important daily living activities of participants in which they had problems were: Cooking (n=52), shopping (n=48), having a shower (n=38) and praying (salaat) (n=37). According to the results of WHO-DAS-II, COPM and SF-36, there were no statistical differences between gender groups (p>0.05). There was a moderate significant negative correlation between the sub-scores of COPM and total score of WHO-DAS-II (p<0.05). Also, There was a weak-strong significant negative correlation between all sub-parameters of SF-36 and WHO-DAS-II total score and community participation sub-parameter (p<0.05).Conclusion:Our study showed that the community participation of elderly people living in the home increased with the increase in their activity performance, and their quality of life increased with their increased community participation. Future studies should be designed to investigate the effects of environmental factors and different living conditions on activity, participation and quality of life of elderly individuals.
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spelling doaj.art-4d62c387aefb4b6c8a600d14c7fe014c2023-02-15T16:17:39ZengGalenos Publishing HouseBezmiâlem Science2148-23732148-23732020-07-018323824510.14235/bas.galenos.2019.335213049054Investigation of Activity, Participation and Quality of Life in Elderly Living in Ankara and Antalya ProvincesHasan Atacan TONAK0Özgün KAYA KARA1Sedef ŞAHİN2 Akdeniz University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Antalya, Turkey Akdeniz University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Antalya, Turkey Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, Ankara, Turkey Objective:This aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between activity, participation and quality of life in the elderly living at home.Methods:This study was applied to 120 elderly people (60 females, mean age: 71.4±5.3 years; 60 males, mean age: 70.8±4.7 years, ranged between 65-83 years) aged 65 years and older and living at their home in Ankara and Antalya. The community participation levels were assessed with World Health Organisation Disability Assessment Schedule, Second Version (WHO-DAS-II). Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) was used to evaluate the activity performance of participants. The elderly’s quality of life levels were assessed with Health Survey Questionnaire Short Form-36 (SF-36).Results:The important daily living activities of participants in which they had problems were: Cooking (n=52), shopping (n=48), having a shower (n=38) and praying (salaat) (n=37). According to the results of WHO-DAS-II, COPM and SF-36, there were no statistical differences between gender groups (p>0.05). There was a moderate significant negative correlation between the sub-scores of COPM and total score of WHO-DAS-II (p<0.05). Also, There was a weak-strong significant negative correlation between all sub-parameters of SF-36 and WHO-DAS-II total score and community participation sub-parameter (p<0.05).Conclusion:Our study showed that the community participation of elderly people living in the home increased with the increase in their activity performance, and their quality of life increased with their increased community participation. Future studies should be designed to investigate the effects of environmental factors and different living conditions on activity, participation and quality of life of elderly individuals. http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/nvestigation-of-activity-participation-and-quality/35775 elderlyparticipationactivityquality of life
spellingShingle Hasan Atacan TONAK
Özgün KAYA KARA
Sedef ŞAHİN
Investigation of Activity, Participation and Quality of Life in Elderly Living in Ankara and Antalya Provinces
Bezmiâlem Science
elderly
participation
activity
quality of life
title Investigation of Activity, Participation and Quality of Life in Elderly Living in Ankara and Antalya Provinces
title_full Investigation of Activity, Participation and Quality of Life in Elderly Living in Ankara and Antalya Provinces
title_fullStr Investigation of Activity, Participation and Quality of Life in Elderly Living in Ankara and Antalya Provinces
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Activity, Participation and Quality of Life in Elderly Living in Ankara and Antalya Provinces
title_short Investigation of Activity, Participation and Quality of Life in Elderly Living in Ankara and Antalya Provinces
title_sort investigation of activity participation and quality of life in elderly living in ankara and antalya provinces
topic elderly
participation
activity
quality of life
url http://bezmialemscience.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/nvestigation-of-activity-participation-and-quality/35775
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AT sedefsahin investigationofactivityparticipationandqualityoflifeinelderlylivinginankaraandantalyaprovinces