‘Flying While Muslim’: Citizenship and Misrecognition in the Airport

Contemporary analyses of citizenship emphasise the importance of being able to occupy public space in a manner that does not compromise one’s sense of self. Moreover, they foreground individuals’ active engagement with others (e.g., being concerned about others) and the active exercise of one’s righ...

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Main Authors: Leda Blackwood, Nick Hopkins, Stephen D. Reicher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2015-10-01
Series:Journal of Social and Political Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jspp.psychopen.eu/article/view/375
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author Leda Blackwood
Nick Hopkins
Stephen D. Reicher
author_facet Leda Blackwood
Nick Hopkins
Stephen D. Reicher
author_sort Leda Blackwood
collection DOAJ
description Contemporary analyses of citizenship emphasise the importance of being able to occupy public space in a manner that does not compromise one’s sense of self. Moreover, they foreground individuals’ active engagement with others (e.g., being concerned about others) and the active exercise of one’s rights. We explore such issues through considering the psychological and social significance of having one’s various self-definitions mis-recognised in everyday social interactions. We do so through reporting interview and focus group data obtained from Scottish Muslims concerning their experience of surveillance at airports. Focussing on their accounts of how they orient to others’ assumptions about Muslim passengers, we consider what this means for our participants’ ability to act on terms that they recognise as their own and for their citizenship behaviours. Our analysis is organised in two sections. First, we examine the strategies people use to avoid painful encounters inside the airport. These include changes in micro-behaviours designed to avert contact, and where this was not possible, identity performances that are, in various ways, inauthentic. Second, we examine citizenship-related activities and how these may be curtailed in the airport. These include activities that entail the individual reaching out and making positive connections with others (e.g., through helping others) and exercising the right to criticise and complain about one’s treatment. Our analyses highlight the psychological and social consequence of identity misrecognition, and how this impacts on individuals’ abilities to act in terms of their own valued identifications and enact citizenship behaviours.
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spelling doaj.art-4d6306b4bf614659aec78644474506e82023-01-02T12:54:59ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyJournal of Social and Political Psychology2195-33252015-10-013214817010.5964/jspp.v3i2.375jspp.v3i2.375‘Flying While Muslim’: Citizenship and Misrecognition in the AirportLeda Blackwood0Nick Hopkins1Stephen D. Reicher2School of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, United KingdomSchool of Psychology, University of Dundee, Dundee, United KingdomSchool of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of St Andrews, Fife, United KingdomContemporary analyses of citizenship emphasise the importance of being able to occupy public space in a manner that does not compromise one’s sense of self. Moreover, they foreground individuals’ active engagement with others (e.g., being concerned about others) and the active exercise of one’s rights. We explore such issues through considering the psychological and social significance of having one’s various self-definitions mis-recognised in everyday social interactions. We do so through reporting interview and focus group data obtained from Scottish Muslims concerning their experience of surveillance at airports. Focussing on their accounts of how they orient to others’ assumptions about Muslim passengers, we consider what this means for our participants’ ability to act on terms that they recognise as their own and for their citizenship behaviours. Our analysis is organised in two sections. First, we examine the strategies people use to avoid painful encounters inside the airport. These include changes in micro-behaviours designed to avert contact, and where this was not possible, identity performances that are, in various ways, inauthentic. Second, we examine citizenship-related activities and how these may be curtailed in the airport. These include activities that entail the individual reaching out and making positive connections with others (e.g., through helping others) and exercising the right to criticise and complain about one’s treatment. Our analyses highlight the psychological and social consequence of identity misrecognition, and how this impacts on individuals’ abilities to act in terms of their own valued identifications and enact citizenship behaviours.http://jspp.psychopen.eu/article/view/375everyday citizenshipidentitysurveillancemisrecognitionairportsMuslims
spellingShingle Leda Blackwood
Nick Hopkins
Stephen D. Reicher
‘Flying While Muslim’: Citizenship and Misrecognition in the Airport
Journal of Social and Political Psychology
everyday citizenship
identity
surveillance
misrecognition
airports
Muslims
title ‘Flying While Muslim’: Citizenship and Misrecognition in the Airport
title_full ‘Flying While Muslim’: Citizenship and Misrecognition in the Airport
title_fullStr ‘Flying While Muslim’: Citizenship and Misrecognition in the Airport
title_full_unstemmed ‘Flying While Muslim’: Citizenship and Misrecognition in the Airport
title_short ‘Flying While Muslim’: Citizenship and Misrecognition in the Airport
title_sort flying while muslim citizenship and misrecognition in the airport
topic everyday citizenship
identity
surveillance
misrecognition
airports
Muslims
url http://jspp.psychopen.eu/article/view/375
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