Reduced Bone Mineral Density in Children and Adolescents: Causes, Incidence and Treatment
Osteoporosis in children is an urgent problem, since it occurs at different ages. The main risk factors and causes of primary and secondary osteoporosis in children include exogenous and endogenous, modifiable and non-modifiable factors. Critical age periods of childhood characterized by a high risk...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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"Paediatrician" Publishers LLC
2015-11-01
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| Series: | Вопросы современной педиатрии |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1512 |
| _version_ | 1797697744209444864 |
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| author | S. V. Maltsev G. Sh. Mansurova |
| author_facet | S. V. Maltsev G. Sh. Mansurova |
| author_sort | S. V. Maltsev |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Osteoporosis in children is an urgent problem, since it occurs at different ages. The main risk factors and causes of primary and secondary osteoporosis in children include exogenous and endogenous, modifiable and non-modifiable factors. Critical age periods of childhood characterized by a high risk of reduced bone mineral density and fractures are specified. The article describes the biological effects of calcium, vitamin D and osteotropic trace elements and shows their role in osteogenesis and bone remodeling. It also presents the results of the study of reduced bone mineral density in children, the data on the availability of vitamin D for children at different ages, and provides recommendations for treatment. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T03:44:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4d630d11e81e4dc98c3ba762fd714cbf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1682-5527 1682-5535 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T03:44:28Z |
| publishDate | 2015-11-01 |
| publisher | "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Вопросы современной педиатрии |
| spelling | doaj.art-4d630d11e81e4dc98c3ba762fd714cbf2023-09-03T12:58:16Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352015-11-0114557357810.15690/vsp.v14i5.14421510Reduced Bone Mineral Density in Children and Adolescents: Causes, Incidence and TreatmentS. V. Maltsev0G. Sh. Mansurova1Казанский государственный медицинский университет, Казань, Российская ФедерацияКазанский государственный медицинский университет, Казань, Российская ФедерацияOsteoporosis in children is an urgent problem, since it occurs at different ages. The main risk factors and causes of primary and secondary osteoporosis in children include exogenous and endogenous, modifiable and non-modifiable factors. Critical age periods of childhood characterized by a high risk of reduced bone mineral density and fractures are specified. The article describes the biological effects of calcium, vitamin D and osteotropic trace elements and shows their role in osteogenesis and bone remodeling. It also presents the results of the study of reduced bone mineral density in children, the data on the availability of vitamin D for children at different ages, and provides recommendations for treatment.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1512детиостеопорозфакторы рискачастота развитиялечение |
| spellingShingle | S. V. Maltsev G. Sh. Mansurova Reduced Bone Mineral Density in Children and Adolescents: Causes, Incidence and Treatment Вопросы современной педиатрии дети остеопороз факторы риска частота развития лечение |
| title | Reduced Bone Mineral Density in Children and Adolescents: Causes, Incidence and Treatment |
| title_full | Reduced Bone Mineral Density in Children and Adolescents: Causes, Incidence and Treatment |
| title_fullStr | Reduced Bone Mineral Density in Children and Adolescents: Causes, Incidence and Treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reduced Bone Mineral Density in Children and Adolescents: Causes, Incidence and Treatment |
| title_short | Reduced Bone Mineral Density in Children and Adolescents: Causes, Incidence and Treatment |
| title_sort | reduced bone mineral density in children and adolescents causes incidence and treatment |
| topic | дети остеопороз факторы риска частота развития лечение |
| url | https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1512 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT svmaltsev reducedbonemineraldensityinchildrenandadolescentscausesincidenceandtreatment AT gshmansurova reducedbonemineraldensityinchildrenandadolescentscausesincidenceandtreatment |