Anesthetic management of a patient with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome with multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma for femoral artificial bone replacement: a case report

Abstract Background Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome is characterized by mucocutaneous telangiectasia and arteriovenous malformations in organs. Anesthesia for patients with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome is challenging due to complications and physiological changes. Case presentation The case was a 49-year-o...

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Main Authors: Toshiharu Hiyoshi, Kazuyoshi Shimizu, Satoshi Kimura, Toshiki Naritani, Hiroshi Morimatsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-02-01
Series:JA Clinical Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40981-023-00600-4
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author Toshiharu Hiyoshi
Kazuyoshi Shimizu
Satoshi Kimura
Toshiki Naritani
Hiroshi Morimatsu
author_facet Toshiharu Hiyoshi
Kazuyoshi Shimizu
Satoshi Kimura
Toshiki Naritani
Hiroshi Morimatsu
author_sort Toshiharu Hiyoshi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome is characterized by mucocutaneous telangiectasia and arteriovenous malformations in organs. Anesthesia for patients with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome is challenging due to complications and physiological changes. Case presentation The case was a 49-year-old female with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome, multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma who presented for femoral bone head fracture with metastatic adenocarcinoma. The patient was scheduled to undergo bone tumor resection and artificial bone replacement, being positioned laterally with a planned operation duration of 5 h. Anesthesia was managed with spinal and epidural anesthesia, combined with sedation by sevoflurane using a supraglottic airway (SGA) device under spontaneous breathing. Her intraoperative and postoperative courses were uneventful. Conclusion Neuraxial anesthesia combined with general anesthesia using an SGA device to maintain spontaneous ventilation in order to minimize the risk of rupture of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations could be an option.
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spelling doaj.art-4d6d698be1e4461f803cf1d03bc2595d2023-02-12T12:06:27ZengSpringerOpenJA Clinical Reports2363-90242023-02-01911510.1186/s40981-023-00600-4Anesthetic management of a patient with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome with multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma for femoral artificial bone replacement: a case reportToshiharu Hiyoshi0Kazuyoshi Shimizu1Satoshi Kimura2Toshiki Naritani3Hiroshi Morimatsu4Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University HospitalAbstract Background Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome is characterized by mucocutaneous telangiectasia and arteriovenous malformations in organs. Anesthesia for patients with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome is challenging due to complications and physiological changes. Case presentation The case was a 49-year-old female with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome, multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma who presented for femoral bone head fracture with metastatic adenocarcinoma. The patient was scheduled to undergo bone tumor resection and artificial bone replacement, being positioned laterally with a planned operation duration of 5 h. Anesthesia was managed with spinal and epidural anesthesia, combined with sedation by sevoflurane using a supraglottic airway (SGA) device under spontaneous breathing. Her intraoperative and postoperative courses were uneventful. Conclusion Neuraxial anesthesia combined with general anesthesia using an SGA device to maintain spontaneous ventilation in order to minimize the risk of rupture of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations could be an option.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40981-023-00600-4Osler-Weber-Rendu syndromeArteriovenous malformationsGeneral anesthesiaNeuraxial anesthesia
spellingShingle Toshiharu Hiyoshi
Kazuyoshi Shimizu
Satoshi Kimura
Toshiki Naritani
Hiroshi Morimatsu
Anesthetic management of a patient with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome with multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma for femoral artificial bone replacement: a case report
JA Clinical Reports
Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome
Arteriovenous malformations
General anesthesia
Neuraxial anesthesia
title Anesthetic management of a patient with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome with multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma for femoral artificial bone replacement: a case report
title_full Anesthetic management of a patient with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome with multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma for femoral artificial bone replacement: a case report
title_fullStr Anesthetic management of a patient with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome with multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma for femoral artificial bone replacement: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Anesthetic management of a patient with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome with multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma for femoral artificial bone replacement: a case report
title_short Anesthetic management of a patient with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome with multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma for femoral artificial bone replacement: a case report
title_sort anesthetic management of a patient with osler weber rendu syndrome with multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and pheochromocytoma for femoral artificial bone replacement a case report
topic Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome
Arteriovenous malformations
General anesthesia
Neuraxial anesthesia
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40981-023-00600-4
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