Metabolic Profiling to Identify the Latent Infection of Strawberry by

In plant-pathogen interaction systems, plant metabolism is usually agitated in the early stages of infection and much before visible symptoms appear. To identify the latent infection of strawberry by Botrytis cinerea by metabolome profiling, a metabolomics method based on gas chromatography and mass...

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Main Authors: Zhihong Hu, Xunian Chang, Tan Dai, Lei Li, Panqing Liu, Guozhen Wang, Pengfei Liu, Zhongqiao Huang, Xili Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-04-01
Series:Evolutionary Bioinformatics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1176934319838518
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author Zhihong Hu
Xunian Chang
Tan Dai
Lei Li
Panqing Liu
Guozhen Wang
Pengfei Liu
Zhongqiao Huang
Xili Liu
author_facet Zhihong Hu
Xunian Chang
Tan Dai
Lei Li
Panqing Liu
Guozhen Wang
Pengfei Liu
Zhongqiao Huang
Xili Liu
author_sort Zhihong Hu
collection DOAJ
description In plant-pathogen interaction systems, plant metabolism is usually agitated in the early stages of infection and much before visible symptoms appear. To identify the latent infection of strawberry by Botrytis cinerea by metabolome profiling, a metabolomics method based on gas chromatography and mass spectrometry was applied to identify the affected metabolites and discriminate diseased plants from healthy ones. An orthogonal partial least squares (OPLS) score plot showed that the metabolic profiling well separated B. cinerea -infected strawberry plants at 2, 5, and 7 days after infection from non-infected healthy plants. Combined analysis of variance (ANOVA) and OPLS analysis revealed candidate biomarkers of plant resistance and of infection and expansion of the pathogen in the plants. Among them, hexadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, sucrose, β-lyxopyranose, melibiose, and 1,1,4a-Trimethyl-5,6-dimethylenedecahydronaphthalene were closely related to the early stage of disease development when symptoms were not visible. A discrimination method that could distinguish Botrytis gray mold diseased strawberry plants from healthy ones was established based on the partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) model with a correct recognition accuracy of 100%. This research offers a good application of metabolome profiling for early diagnosis of plant disease and interaction mechanism exploration.
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spelling doaj.art-4d6d7e90c1194961b1d80ef94ab99f072022-12-21T20:28:19ZengSAGE PublishingEvolutionary Bioinformatics1176-93432019-04-011510.1177/1176934319838518Metabolic Profiling to Identify the Latent Infection of Strawberry byZhihong HuXunian ChangTan DaiLei LiPanqing LiuGuozhen WangPengfei LiuZhongqiao HuangXili LiuIn plant-pathogen interaction systems, plant metabolism is usually agitated in the early stages of infection and much before visible symptoms appear. To identify the latent infection of strawberry by Botrytis cinerea by metabolome profiling, a metabolomics method based on gas chromatography and mass spectrometry was applied to identify the affected metabolites and discriminate diseased plants from healthy ones. An orthogonal partial least squares (OPLS) score plot showed that the metabolic profiling well separated B. cinerea -infected strawberry plants at 2, 5, and 7 days after infection from non-infected healthy plants. Combined analysis of variance (ANOVA) and OPLS analysis revealed candidate biomarkers of plant resistance and of infection and expansion of the pathogen in the plants. Among them, hexadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, sucrose, β-lyxopyranose, melibiose, and 1,1,4a-Trimethyl-5,6-dimethylenedecahydronaphthalene were closely related to the early stage of disease development when symptoms were not visible. A discrimination method that could distinguish Botrytis gray mold diseased strawberry plants from healthy ones was established based on the partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) model with a correct recognition accuracy of 100%. This research offers a good application of metabolome profiling for early diagnosis of plant disease and interaction mechanism exploration.https://doi.org/10.1177/1176934319838518
spellingShingle Zhihong Hu
Xunian Chang
Tan Dai
Lei Li
Panqing Liu
Guozhen Wang
Pengfei Liu
Zhongqiao Huang
Xili Liu
Metabolic Profiling to Identify the Latent Infection of Strawberry by
Evolutionary Bioinformatics
title Metabolic Profiling to Identify the Latent Infection of Strawberry by
title_full Metabolic Profiling to Identify the Latent Infection of Strawberry by
title_fullStr Metabolic Profiling to Identify the Latent Infection of Strawberry by
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic Profiling to Identify the Latent Infection of Strawberry by
title_short Metabolic Profiling to Identify the Latent Infection of Strawberry by
title_sort metabolic profiling to identify the latent infection of strawberry by
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1176934319838518
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