Saussureae Involucratae Herba (Snow Lotus): Review of Chemical Compositions and Pharmacological Properties

Saussureae Involucratae Herba is the dried ground part of Saussurea involucrata (Kar. et Kir.) Sch.-Bip, which is also named as “Snow lotus” and being used in traditional Uyghur and/or Chinese medicine. This rare herb can be found at 4,000 m elevation in western part of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang C...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guowei Gong, Jing Huang, Yang Yang, Baohui Qi, Guangyi Han, Yuzhong Zheng, Huan He, Kelvin Chan, Karl WK Tsim, Tina TX Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.01549/full
_version_ 1818517635522887680
author Guowei Gong
Jing Huang
Yang Yang
Baohui Qi
Guangyi Han
Yuzhong Zheng
Huan He
Kelvin Chan
Karl WK Tsim
Karl WK Tsim
Tina TX Dong
Tina TX Dong
author_facet Guowei Gong
Jing Huang
Yang Yang
Baohui Qi
Guangyi Han
Yuzhong Zheng
Huan He
Kelvin Chan
Karl WK Tsim
Karl WK Tsim
Tina TX Dong
Tina TX Dong
author_sort Guowei Gong
collection DOAJ
description Saussureae Involucratae Herba is the dried ground part of Saussurea involucrata (Kar. et Kir.) Sch.-Bip, which is also named as “Snow lotus” and being used in traditional Uyghur and/or Chinese medicine. This rare herb can be found at 4,000 m elevation in western part of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang China. According to China Pharmacopoeia (2015), the major pharmaceutical values of “Snow lotus” (Xuě liánhuā in Chinese) are alleviating rheumatoid arthritis, accelerating blood circulation and mitigating other “cold” syndromes. Traditionally, the clinical application of “Snow lotus” includes the treatments in inflammation-associated disorder, blood circulation acceleration and heat and dampness elimination. Recent studies suggested that “Snow lotus” possessed therapeutic effects associating with anti-cancer, anti-oxidation, adipogenesis suppression and neuroprotection activities, which were proposed to be related with its bioactive constitutes, i.e. acacetin, hispidulin, and rutin. In the present review, we aim to summarize pharmacological effects and underlying cell signaling pathways of “Snow lotus” in treating various medical problems.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T00:58:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4d7297bd560744cbafecad7374796466
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1663-9812
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T00:58:55Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Pharmacology
spelling doaj.art-4d7297bd560744cbafecad73747964662022-12-22T01:26:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122020-01-011010.3389/fphar.2019.01549464900Saussureae Involucratae Herba (Snow Lotus): Review of Chemical Compositions and Pharmacological PropertiesGuowei Gong0Jing Huang1Yang Yang2Baohui Qi3Guangyi Han4Yuzhong Zheng5Huan He6Kelvin Chan7Karl WK Tsim8Karl WK Tsim9Tina TX Dong10Tina TX Dong11Department of Biological Engineering, Zunyi Medical University, Zhuhai, ChinaCollege of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Putian University, Putian, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Zunyi Medical University, Zhuhai, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Zunyi Medical University, Zhuhai, ChinaGansu Institute for Drug Control, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of Biology, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Zunyi Medical University, Zhuhai, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United KingdomShenzhen Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Bioresources, HKUST Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, ChinaDivision of Life Science and Center for Chinese Medicine, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, Hong KongShenzhen Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Bioresources, HKUST Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, ChinaDivision of Life Science and Center for Chinese Medicine, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, Hong KongSaussureae Involucratae Herba is the dried ground part of Saussurea involucrata (Kar. et Kir.) Sch.-Bip, which is also named as “Snow lotus” and being used in traditional Uyghur and/or Chinese medicine. This rare herb can be found at 4,000 m elevation in western part of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang China. According to China Pharmacopoeia (2015), the major pharmaceutical values of “Snow lotus” (Xuě liánhuā in Chinese) are alleviating rheumatoid arthritis, accelerating blood circulation and mitigating other “cold” syndromes. Traditionally, the clinical application of “Snow lotus” includes the treatments in inflammation-associated disorder, blood circulation acceleration and heat and dampness elimination. Recent studies suggested that “Snow lotus” possessed therapeutic effects associating with anti-cancer, anti-oxidation, adipogenesis suppression and neuroprotection activities, which were proposed to be related with its bioactive constitutes, i.e. acacetin, hispidulin, and rutin. In the present review, we aim to summarize pharmacological effects and underlying cell signaling pathways of “Snow lotus” in treating various medical problems.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.01549/fullSaussureae Involucratae Herbatraditional Chinese medicinetraditional Uyghur medicineherbal medicineSnow lotus
spellingShingle Guowei Gong
Jing Huang
Yang Yang
Baohui Qi
Guangyi Han
Yuzhong Zheng
Huan He
Kelvin Chan
Karl WK Tsim
Karl WK Tsim
Tina TX Dong
Tina TX Dong
Saussureae Involucratae Herba (Snow Lotus): Review of Chemical Compositions and Pharmacological Properties
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Saussureae Involucratae Herba
traditional Chinese medicine
traditional Uyghur medicine
herbal medicine
Snow lotus
title Saussureae Involucratae Herba (Snow Lotus): Review of Chemical Compositions and Pharmacological Properties
title_full Saussureae Involucratae Herba (Snow Lotus): Review of Chemical Compositions and Pharmacological Properties
title_fullStr Saussureae Involucratae Herba (Snow Lotus): Review of Chemical Compositions and Pharmacological Properties
title_full_unstemmed Saussureae Involucratae Herba (Snow Lotus): Review of Chemical Compositions and Pharmacological Properties
title_short Saussureae Involucratae Herba (Snow Lotus): Review of Chemical Compositions and Pharmacological Properties
title_sort saussureae involucratae herba snow lotus review of chemical compositions and pharmacological properties
topic Saussureae Involucratae Herba
traditional Chinese medicine
traditional Uyghur medicine
herbal medicine
Snow lotus
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.01549/full
work_keys_str_mv AT guoweigong saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT jinghuang saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT yangyang saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT baohuiqi saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT guangyihan saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT yuzhongzheng saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT huanhe saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT kelvinchan saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT karlwktsim saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT karlwktsim saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT tinatxdong saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties
AT tinatxdong saussureaeinvolucrataeherbasnowlotusreviewofchemicalcompositionsandpharmacologicalproperties