Serum vitamin C levels: a comparison between febrile children with or without seizure

Objective: An imbalance has been reported in the oxidant-antioxidant system of infants with febrile convulsion. This study aimed to compare serum vitamin C levels between febrile children with or without seizures. Materials and Method: This multicenter case-control study was conducted on febrile inf...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Forough Rakhshanizadeh, Farhad Heydarian, Elahe Heidari, Lida Jarahi, hassan kani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2022-09-01
Series:Reviews in Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_21447_3a0b099a216b6b7bf5b117cca4a96b8f.pdf
_version_ 1797847968369344512
author Forough Rakhshanizadeh
Farhad Heydarian
Elahe Heidari
Lida Jarahi
hassan kani
author_facet Forough Rakhshanizadeh
Farhad Heydarian
Elahe Heidari
Lida Jarahi
hassan kani
author_sort Forough Rakhshanizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Objective: An imbalance has been reported in the oxidant-antioxidant system of infants with febrile convulsion. This study aimed to compare serum vitamin C levels between febrile children with or without seizures. Materials and Method: This multicenter case-control study was conducted on febrile infants and children who were referred to the pediatric emergency wards of Mashhad University of Medical Science. The subjects were equally divided into two febrile groups of case (with seizure) and control (without seizures). Visible Spectrophotometer was used to determine the total vitamin C level.Results: In total, 100 febrile children were included in this study. Based on the results, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of age, gender, and family history of febrile convulsion (FC) (P>0.05). The mean vitamin C levels in the case and control groups were 42.73±7.2 and 78.59±11.1 µg/l, respectively. There was a significant difference between the groups regarding the vitamin C level (P<0.001). Regression analysis revealed that age (P=0.74), gender (P=0.66), and family history of febrile convulsion (P=0.52) had not any correlation with vitamin C levels. On the other hand, the vitamin C levels was associated with FC (P=0.001).Conclusion: The serum levels of vitamin C in the children with febrile seizure were lower than those in the control group. Thus, the reduced vitamin C levels can be considered as a predisposing factor for FC.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T18:19:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4d7bbf5e0b8b4fa9935bae3c8345662d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2345-6256
2345-6892
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T18:19:50Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Reviews in Clinical Medicine
spelling doaj.art-4d7bbf5e0b8b4fa9935bae3c8345662d2023-04-12T08:29:59ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesReviews in Clinical Medicine2345-62562345-68922022-09-019313013310.22038/rcm.2022.68759.142121447Serum vitamin C levels: a comparison between febrile children with or without seizureForough Rakhshanizadeh0Farhad Heydarian1Elahe Heidari2Lida Jarahi3hassan kani4Assistant professor, Department of pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran1Professor of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranDepartment of pediatrics, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranMD, MPH, of Community Medicine, Associate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran4Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranObjective: An imbalance has been reported in the oxidant-antioxidant system of infants with febrile convulsion. This study aimed to compare serum vitamin C levels between febrile children with or without seizures. Materials and Method: This multicenter case-control study was conducted on febrile infants and children who were referred to the pediatric emergency wards of Mashhad University of Medical Science. The subjects were equally divided into two febrile groups of case (with seizure) and control (without seizures). Visible Spectrophotometer was used to determine the total vitamin C level.Results: In total, 100 febrile children were included in this study. Based on the results, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of age, gender, and family history of febrile convulsion (FC) (P>0.05). The mean vitamin C levels in the case and control groups were 42.73±7.2 and 78.59±11.1 µg/l, respectively. There was a significant difference between the groups regarding the vitamin C level (P<0.001). Regression analysis revealed that age (P=0.74), gender (P=0.66), and family history of febrile convulsion (P=0.52) had not any correlation with vitamin C levels. On the other hand, the vitamin C levels was associated with FC (P=0.001).Conclusion: The serum levels of vitamin C in the children with febrile seizure were lower than those in the control group. Thus, the reduced vitamin C levels can be considered as a predisposing factor for FC.https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_21447_3a0b099a216b6b7bf5b117cca4a96b8f.pdffebrile seizurevitamin cantioxidantsoxidative stress
spellingShingle Forough Rakhshanizadeh
Farhad Heydarian
Elahe Heidari
Lida Jarahi
hassan kani
Serum vitamin C levels: a comparison between febrile children with or without seizure
Reviews in Clinical Medicine
febrile seizure
vitamin c
antioxidants
oxidative stress
title Serum vitamin C levels: a comparison between febrile children with or without seizure
title_full Serum vitamin C levels: a comparison between febrile children with or without seizure
title_fullStr Serum vitamin C levels: a comparison between febrile children with or without seizure
title_full_unstemmed Serum vitamin C levels: a comparison between febrile children with or without seizure
title_short Serum vitamin C levels: a comparison between febrile children with or without seizure
title_sort serum vitamin c levels a comparison between febrile children with or without seizure
topic febrile seizure
vitamin c
antioxidants
oxidative stress
url https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_21447_3a0b099a216b6b7bf5b117cca4a96b8f.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT foroughrakhshanizadeh serumvitaminclevelsacomparisonbetweenfebrilechildrenwithorwithoutseizure
AT farhadheydarian serumvitaminclevelsacomparisonbetweenfebrilechildrenwithorwithoutseizure
AT elaheheidari serumvitaminclevelsacomparisonbetweenfebrilechildrenwithorwithoutseizure
AT lidajarahi serumvitaminclevelsacomparisonbetweenfebrilechildrenwithorwithoutseizure
AT hassankani serumvitaminclevelsacomparisonbetweenfebrilechildrenwithorwithoutseizure