Cinacalcet may suppress kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

Abstract A massively enlarged kidney can impact quality of life of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) patients. A recent in vitro study demonstrated that an allosteric modulator of the calcium sensing receptor decreases adenosine-3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate, an important factor for...

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Main Authors: Shinya Nakatani, Kozo Nishide, Senji Okuno, Eiji Ishimura, Daijiro Kabata, Fumiyuki Morioka, Yuri Machiba, Hideki Uedono, Akihiro Tsuda, Shigeichi Shoji, Masaaki Inaba, Katsuhito Mori, Tomoyuki Yamakawa, Masanori Emoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89480-1
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author Shinya Nakatani
Kozo Nishide
Senji Okuno
Eiji Ishimura
Daijiro Kabata
Fumiyuki Morioka
Yuri Machiba
Hideki Uedono
Akihiro Tsuda
Shigeichi Shoji
Masaaki Inaba
Katsuhito Mori
Tomoyuki Yamakawa
Masanori Emoto
author_facet Shinya Nakatani
Kozo Nishide
Senji Okuno
Eiji Ishimura
Daijiro Kabata
Fumiyuki Morioka
Yuri Machiba
Hideki Uedono
Akihiro Tsuda
Shigeichi Shoji
Masaaki Inaba
Katsuhito Mori
Tomoyuki Yamakawa
Masanori Emoto
author_sort Shinya Nakatani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A massively enlarged kidney can impact quality of life of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) patients. A recent in vitro study demonstrated that an allosteric modulator of the calcium sensing receptor decreases adenosine-3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate, an important factor for kidney enlargement in ADPKD. Therefore, the present study was performed to determine whether cinacalcet, a calcium sensing receptor agonist, suppresses kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with ADPKD. Alteration of total kidney volume together with clinical parameters was retrospectively examined in 12 hemodialysis patients with ADPKD treated at a single institution in Japan. In the non-cinacalcet group with longer hemodialysis duration (n = 5), total kidney volume had an annual increase of 4.19 ± 1.71% during an overall period of 877 ± 494 days. In contrast, the annual rate of increase in total kidney volume in the cinacalcet group (n = 7) was significantly suppressed after cinacalcet treatment, from 3.26 ± 2.87% during a period of 734 ± 352 days before the start of cinacalcet to − 4.71 ± 6.42% during 918 ± 524 days after initiation of treatment (p = 0.047). The present findings showed that cinacalcet could be a novel therapeutic tool for suppression of kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with ADPKD.
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spelling doaj.art-4d7d233e64e54f819c340bec880d0e732022-12-21T19:27:45ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-05-0111111010.1038/s41598-021-89480-1Cinacalcet may suppress kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseShinya Nakatani0Kozo Nishide1Senji Okuno2Eiji Ishimura3Daijiro Kabata4Fumiyuki Morioka5Yuri Machiba6Hideki Uedono7Akihiro Tsuda8Shigeichi Shoji9Masaaki Inaba10Katsuhito Mori11Tomoyuki Yamakawa12Masanori Emoto13Department of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of MedicineKidney Center, Shirasagi HospitalDepartment of Nephrology, Meijibashi HospitalDepartment of Medical Statistics, Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of MedicineKidney Center, Shirasagi HospitalDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Nephrology, Osaka City University Graduate School of MedicineKidney Center, Shirasagi HospitalDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of MedicineAbstract A massively enlarged kidney can impact quality of life of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) patients. A recent in vitro study demonstrated that an allosteric modulator of the calcium sensing receptor decreases adenosine-3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate, an important factor for kidney enlargement in ADPKD. Therefore, the present study was performed to determine whether cinacalcet, a calcium sensing receptor agonist, suppresses kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with ADPKD. Alteration of total kidney volume together with clinical parameters was retrospectively examined in 12 hemodialysis patients with ADPKD treated at a single institution in Japan. In the non-cinacalcet group with longer hemodialysis duration (n = 5), total kidney volume had an annual increase of 4.19 ± 1.71% during an overall period of 877 ± 494 days. In contrast, the annual rate of increase in total kidney volume in the cinacalcet group (n = 7) was significantly suppressed after cinacalcet treatment, from 3.26 ± 2.87% during a period of 734 ± 352 days before the start of cinacalcet to − 4.71 ± 6.42% during 918 ± 524 days after initiation of treatment (p = 0.047). The present findings showed that cinacalcet could be a novel therapeutic tool for suppression of kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with ADPKD.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89480-1
spellingShingle Shinya Nakatani
Kozo Nishide
Senji Okuno
Eiji Ishimura
Daijiro Kabata
Fumiyuki Morioka
Yuri Machiba
Hideki Uedono
Akihiro Tsuda
Shigeichi Shoji
Masaaki Inaba
Katsuhito Mori
Tomoyuki Yamakawa
Masanori Emoto
Cinacalcet may suppress kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
Scientific Reports
title Cinacalcet may suppress kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
title_full Cinacalcet may suppress kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
title_fullStr Cinacalcet may suppress kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
title_full_unstemmed Cinacalcet may suppress kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
title_short Cinacalcet may suppress kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
title_sort cinacalcet may suppress kidney enlargement in hemodialysis patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89480-1
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