Group combined failure in tension of extended hollo blind bolts using numerical finite element method

Abstract The structural hollow sections (SHS) have several advantages comparing with the open sections. However, the application of the SHS in the industry is limited due to the traditional bolt connection and cannot be used for the SHS as the inaccessibility to the inside of section. Several blind...

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Main Author: Yongchang Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-023-00258-w
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author Yongchang Guo
author_facet Yongchang Guo
author_sort Yongchang Guo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The structural hollow sections (SHS) have several advantages comparing with the open sections. However, the application of the SHS in the industry is limited due to the traditional bolt connection and cannot be used for the SHS as the inaccessibility to the inside of section. Several blind bolt systems were developed to overcome this problem and the EHB is the modified version of one of the blind bolt systems. This project aims to investigate the behaviour of the Extended Hollo-bolt (EHB) connection under combined failure mode with a focus on the influence of the bolt pitch distance by using test data and Finite Element (FE) models and to propose an analytical model for the connection. The EHB connection is between a SHS column filled with concrete and a beam made of an open section. Two rows of EHB were embedded in concrete filled SHS and tested under tension. FE models were created and validated by tests data and they were used to investigate the aforementioned aims. It is found that pitch distance has a significant influence on the strength of the connection as increase of the pitch distance increases the strength of the connection until a critical value. An analytical model was also proposed for the connection.
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spelling doaj.art-4d7ef43ffb2343ad9822790718d5b38c2023-07-23T11:15:45ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Engineering and Applied Science1110-19032536-95122023-07-0170112510.1186/s44147-023-00258-wGroup combined failure in tension of extended hollo blind bolts using numerical finite element methodYongchang Guo0Department of Civil Engineering, University of NottinghamAbstract The structural hollow sections (SHS) have several advantages comparing with the open sections. However, the application of the SHS in the industry is limited due to the traditional bolt connection and cannot be used for the SHS as the inaccessibility to the inside of section. Several blind bolt systems were developed to overcome this problem and the EHB is the modified version of one of the blind bolt systems. This project aims to investigate the behaviour of the Extended Hollo-bolt (EHB) connection under combined failure mode with a focus on the influence of the bolt pitch distance by using test data and Finite Element (FE) models and to propose an analytical model for the connection. The EHB connection is between a SHS column filled with concrete and a beam made of an open section. Two rows of EHB were embedded in concrete filled SHS and tested under tension. FE models were created and validated by tests data and they were used to investigate the aforementioned aims. It is found that pitch distance has a significant influence on the strength of the connection as increase of the pitch distance increases the strength of the connection until a critical value. An analytical model was also proposed for the connection.https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-023-00258-wExtended hollo blind bolt connectionFinite element analysisNumerical modellingPitch distance
spellingShingle Yongchang Guo
Group combined failure in tension of extended hollo blind bolts using numerical finite element method
Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
Extended hollo blind bolt connection
Finite element analysis
Numerical modelling
Pitch distance
title Group combined failure in tension of extended hollo blind bolts using numerical finite element method
title_full Group combined failure in tension of extended hollo blind bolts using numerical finite element method
title_fullStr Group combined failure in tension of extended hollo blind bolts using numerical finite element method
title_full_unstemmed Group combined failure in tension of extended hollo blind bolts using numerical finite element method
title_short Group combined failure in tension of extended hollo blind bolts using numerical finite element method
title_sort group combined failure in tension of extended hollo blind bolts using numerical finite element method
topic Extended hollo blind bolt connection
Finite element analysis
Numerical modelling
Pitch distance
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-023-00258-w
work_keys_str_mv AT yongchangguo groupcombinedfailureintensionofextendedholloblindboltsusingnumericalfiniteelementmethod