Progress in the development of gelling agents for improved culturability of microorganisms

Gelling agents are required for formulating both solid and semisolid media, vital for the isolation of microorganisms. Gelatin was the first gelling agent to be discovered but it soon paved the way for agar, which has far superior material qualities. Source depletion, issues with polymerase-chain-re...

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Main Authors: Nabajit eDas, Naveen eTriparthi, Srijoni eBasu, Chandra eBose, Susmit eMaitra, Sukant eKhurana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00698/full
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author Nabajit eDas
Naveen eTriparthi
Srijoni eBasu
Chandra eBose
Susmit eMaitra
Sukant eKhurana
author_facet Nabajit eDas
Naveen eTriparthi
Srijoni eBasu
Chandra eBose
Susmit eMaitra
Sukant eKhurana
author_sort Nabajit eDas
collection DOAJ
description Gelling agents are required for formulating both solid and semisolid media, vital for the isolation of microorganisms. Gelatin was the first gelling agent to be discovered but it soon paved the way for agar, which has far superior material qualities. Source depletion, issues with polymerase-chain-reaction and inability to sustain extermophiles etc., necessitate the need of other gelling agents. Many new gelling agents, such as xantham gum, gellan gum, carrageenan, isubgol and guar gum have been formulated, raising the hopes for the growth of previously unculturable microorganisms. We evaluate the progress in the development of gelling agents, with the hope that our synthesis would help accelerate research in the field.
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spelling doaj.art-4d829f37e10c40b0beece98f4f2a25212022-12-21T17:57:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2015-07-01610.3389/fmicb.2015.00698147147Progress in the development of gelling agents for improved culturability of microorganismsNabajit eDas0Naveen eTriparthi1Srijoni eBasu2Chandra eBose3Susmit eMaitra4Sukant eKhurana5Indian Institute of Science Educaton and Research (IISER) KolkataIndian Institute of Science Educaton and Research (IISER) KolkataIndian Institute of Science Educaton and Research (IISER) KolkataIndian Institute of Science Educaton and Research (IISER) KolkataKalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) UniversityIndian Institute of Science Educaton and Research (IISER) KolkataGelling agents are required for formulating both solid and semisolid media, vital for the isolation of microorganisms. Gelatin was the first gelling agent to be discovered but it soon paved the way for agar, which has far superior material qualities. Source depletion, issues with polymerase-chain-reaction and inability to sustain extermophiles etc., necessitate the need of other gelling agents. Many new gelling agents, such as xantham gum, gellan gum, carrageenan, isubgol and guar gum have been formulated, raising the hopes for the growth of previously unculturable microorganisms. We evaluate the progress in the development of gelling agents, with the hope that our synthesis would help accelerate research in the field.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00698/fullAgarCarrageenanCulture MediaGelatinguar gumGelling agent
spellingShingle Nabajit eDas
Naveen eTriparthi
Srijoni eBasu
Chandra eBose
Susmit eMaitra
Sukant eKhurana
Progress in the development of gelling agents for improved culturability of microorganisms
Frontiers in Microbiology
Agar
Carrageenan
Culture Media
Gelatin
guar gum
Gelling agent
title Progress in the development of gelling agents for improved culturability of microorganisms
title_full Progress in the development of gelling agents for improved culturability of microorganisms
title_fullStr Progress in the development of gelling agents for improved culturability of microorganisms
title_full_unstemmed Progress in the development of gelling agents for improved culturability of microorganisms
title_short Progress in the development of gelling agents for improved culturability of microorganisms
title_sort progress in the development of gelling agents for improved culturability of microorganisms
topic Agar
Carrageenan
Culture Media
Gelatin
guar gum
Gelling agent
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00698/full
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