Transition between relieved and unrelieved modes when cutting rocks with conical picks

In the modern theory of rock cutting in production conditions, it is customary to distinguish two large classes of achievable cutting modes – relieved and unrelieved. The kinematics of rock-breaking machines in most cases determines the operation of the cutting tool in both modes in one cycle of the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Evgenii A. Averin, Aleksandr B. Zhabin, Andrey V. Polyakov, Yurii N. Linnik, Vladimir Yu. Linnik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint-Petersburg Mining University 2021-09-01
Series:Записки Горного института
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/13587?setLocale=en_US
_version_ 1828058214662406144
author Evgenii A. Averin
Aleksandr B. Zhabin
Andrey V. Polyakov
Yurii N. Linnik
Vladimir Yu. Linnik
author_facet Evgenii A. Averin
Aleksandr B. Zhabin
Andrey V. Polyakov
Yurii N. Linnik
Vladimir Yu. Linnik
author_sort Evgenii A. Averin
collection DOAJ
description In the modern theory of rock cutting in production conditions, it is customary to distinguish two large classes of achievable cutting modes – relieved and unrelieved. The kinematics of rock-breaking machines in most cases determines the operation of the cutting tool in both modes in one cycle of the cutting tool. The currently available calculation methods have been developed for a stable, usually unrelieved cutting mode. In this article, the task is set to determine the conditions for the transition between cutting modes and the modernization of the calculation method for determining the forces on the cutting tool. The problem is solved by applying methods of algebraic analysis based on the search for the extremum of the force function on the cutter, depending on the ratio of the real cut spacing to the optimal spacing for the current chip thickness. As a result of solving the problem, an expression is obtained for determining the chip thickness, for which, at the specified parameters, the transition between the relieved and unrelieved cutting modes is provided. The obtained result made it possible to improve the method of calculating the forces on the cutting tool in the areas of the cutter movement with relieved cutting.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T21:23:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4d85654980a545058b6cabb60b993245
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2411-3336
2541-9404
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T21:23:50Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher Saint-Petersburg Mining University
record_format Article
series Записки Горного института
spelling doaj.art-4d85654980a545058b6cabb60b9932452023-01-20T02:04:53ZengSaint-Petersburg Mining UniversityЗаписки Горного института2411-33362541-94042021-09-0124932933310.31897/PMI.2021.3.113587Transition between relieved and unrelieved modes when cutting rocks with conical picksEvgenii A. Averin0Aleksandr B. Zhabin1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5305-4908Andrey V. Polyakov2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0067-6954Yurii N. Linnik3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3968-0026Vladimir Yu. Linnik4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5130-8222LLC “Skyratovsky Experimental Plant”Tula State UniversityTula State UniversityState University of ManagementState University of ManagementIn the modern theory of rock cutting in production conditions, it is customary to distinguish two large classes of achievable cutting modes – relieved and unrelieved. The kinematics of rock-breaking machines in most cases determines the operation of the cutting tool in both modes in one cycle of the cutting tool. The currently available calculation methods have been developed for a stable, usually unrelieved cutting mode. In this article, the task is set to determine the conditions for the transition between cutting modes and the modernization of the calculation method for determining the forces on the cutting tool. The problem is solved by applying methods of algebraic analysis based on the search for the extremum of the force function on the cutter, depending on the ratio of the real cut spacing to the optimal spacing for the current chip thickness. As a result of solving the problem, an expression is obtained for determining the chip thickness, for which, at the specified parameters, the transition between the relieved and unrelieved cutting modes is provided. The obtained result made it possible to improve the method of calculating the forces on the cutting tool in the areas of the cutter movement with relieved cutting.https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/13587?setLocale=en_UScutting moderelieved modeunrelieved modeconical pickmechanical destruction of rocks
spellingShingle Evgenii A. Averin
Aleksandr B. Zhabin
Andrey V. Polyakov
Yurii N. Linnik
Vladimir Yu. Linnik
Transition between relieved and unrelieved modes when cutting rocks with conical picks
Записки Горного института
cutting mode
relieved mode
unrelieved mode
conical pick
mechanical destruction of rocks
title Transition between relieved and unrelieved modes when cutting rocks with conical picks
title_full Transition between relieved and unrelieved modes when cutting rocks with conical picks
title_fullStr Transition between relieved and unrelieved modes when cutting rocks with conical picks
title_full_unstemmed Transition between relieved and unrelieved modes when cutting rocks with conical picks
title_short Transition between relieved and unrelieved modes when cutting rocks with conical picks
title_sort transition between relieved and unrelieved modes when cutting rocks with conical picks
topic cutting mode
relieved mode
unrelieved mode
conical pick
mechanical destruction of rocks
url https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/13587?setLocale=en_US
work_keys_str_mv AT evgeniiaaverin transitionbetweenrelievedandunrelievedmodeswhencuttingrockswithconicalpicks
AT aleksandrbzhabin transitionbetweenrelievedandunrelievedmodeswhencuttingrockswithconicalpicks
AT andreyvpolyakov transitionbetweenrelievedandunrelievedmodeswhencuttingrockswithconicalpicks
AT yuriinlinnik transitionbetweenrelievedandunrelievedmodeswhencuttingrockswithconicalpicks
AT vladimiryulinnik transitionbetweenrelievedandunrelievedmodeswhencuttingrockswithconicalpicks