Evaluating the Level of Serum IL-23 in Brucellosis Infection by ELISA and Investigating its Relationship in Cases with Failure to Respond to Treatment

Brucella is belonging to the small immobile gram-negative spore-lacking cocco-bacilli bacteria family that grows in an aerobic environment, it is known as a zoonosis infection named brucellosis. This study was designed to investigate serum values of IL-23 in patient with brucellosis and investigate...

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Main Authors: A Ihsan Rashan, A Mahdi Rheima, M Ghadhanfar Alwan, M Abed Jawad, H. T Mohammed, M Gaber Abdel Razzaq, A Ahmed Al-Taweel, H Attia Thijail, S Ahjel, A Jalil Obaid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute 2022-06-01
Series:Archives of Razi Institute
Subjects:
Online Access:https://archrazi.areeo.ac.ir/article_126765_429217d2fc896c1025e41f6c881f3b25.pdf
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author A Ihsan Rashan
A Mahdi Rheima
M Ghadhanfar Alwan
M Abed Jawad
H. T Mohammed
M Gaber Abdel Razzaq
A Ahmed Al-Taweel
H Attia Thijail
S Ahjel
A Jalil Obaid
author_facet A Ihsan Rashan
A Mahdi Rheima
M Ghadhanfar Alwan
M Abed Jawad
H. T Mohammed
M Gaber Abdel Razzaq
A Ahmed Al-Taweel
H Attia Thijail
S Ahjel
A Jalil Obaid
author_sort A Ihsan Rashan
collection DOAJ
description Brucella is belonging to the small immobile gram-negative spore-lacking cocco-bacilli bacteria family that grows in an aerobic environment, it is known as a zoonosis infection named brucellosis. This study was designed to investigate serum values of IL-23 in patient with brucellosis and investigate its relationship with cases with failure to respond to conventional medical therapy. A total of 372 individuals were divided into 2 groups (n=186) as follows: Group A comprising 186 infected participants with brucella (7-80 years-old), these people had not received antibiotics for at least 6 months ago. Group B including the healthy participants. All the participants in both groups were in the same age range. 5 ml blood samples were obtained from the participants intravenously (without anticoagulation substance). The serum level of IL-23 was investigated by ELISA diagnostic kit. The recorded data showed that the levels of IL-23 in the serum samples obtained from group A (143.64 Pg/ml) significantly (P<0.001) increased compared with this value in group B (23.14 Pg/ml). Based on the recorded data in the forms completed by all the participants at the day 0 of the experiment, 44 out of 186 individuals in group A, had experienced Brucellosis attack 2-3 times in spite of receiving medical prescriptions. A hypothesis about the possible immune system disorders in these participants lead us to did the re-sampling following drug administration. Results illustrated failure to respond to conventional medical therapy in patients with low level of serum IL-23.
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spelling doaj.art-4d860734b4ae49ab8085028202a11a642022-12-22T01:18:51ZengRazi Vaccine and Serum Research InstituteArchives of Razi Institute0365-34392008-98722022-06-017731267127110.22092/ari.2022.358877.2324126765Evaluating the Level of Serum IL-23 in Brucellosis Infection by ELISA and Investigating its Relationship in Cases with Failure to Respond to TreatmentA Ihsan Rashan0A Mahdi Rheima1M Ghadhanfar Alwan2M Abed Jawad3H. T Mohammed4M Gaber Abdel Razzaq5A Ahmed Al-Taweel6H Attia Thijail7S Ahjel8A Jalil Obaid9Department of Pharmacy, Al-Hadba University College, Mosul, IraqCollege of technical engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf, IraqMedical laboratory techniques Department, Medical (Technology) College, Al-Farahidi University, Baghdad, IraqAl-Nisour University College, Baghdad, IraqAnesthesia Techniques Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, IraqAl-Manara College For Medical Sciences, Misan, IraqAl-Esraa University College, Baghdad, IraqCollege of Health and Medical Technology, Al-Ayen University, Thi-Qar, IraqDepartment of Pharmacy, Al-Zahrawi University College, Karbala, IraqMedical Laboratory Techniques Department, Hilla University College, Babylon, IraqBrucella is belonging to the small immobile gram-negative spore-lacking cocco-bacilli bacteria family that grows in an aerobic environment, it is known as a zoonosis infection named brucellosis. This study was designed to investigate serum values of IL-23 in patient with brucellosis and investigate its relationship with cases with failure to respond to conventional medical therapy. A total of 372 individuals were divided into 2 groups (n=186) as follows: Group A comprising 186 infected participants with brucella (7-80 years-old), these people had not received antibiotics for at least 6 months ago. Group B including the healthy participants. All the participants in both groups were in the same age range. 5 ml blood samples were obtained from the participants intravenously (without anticoagulation substance). The serum level of IL-23 was investigated by ELISA diagnostic kit. The recorded data showed that the levels of IL-23 in the serum samples obtained from group A (143.64 Pg/ml) significantly (P<0.001) increased compared with this value in group B (23.14 Pg/ml). Based on the recorded data in the forms completed by all the participants at the day 0 of the experiment, 44 out of 186 individuals in group A, had experienced Brucellosis attack 2-3 times in spite of receiving medical prescriptions. A hypothesis about the possible immune system disorders in these participants lead us to did the re-sampling following drug administration. Results illustrated failure to respond to conventional medical therapy in patients with low level of serum IL-23.https://archrazi.areeo.ac.ir/article_126765_429217d2fc896c1025e41f6c881f3b25.pdfil-23serum valuebrucellosismedical therapy
spellingShingle A Ihsan Rashan
A Mahdi Rheima
M Ghadhanfar Alwan
M Abed Jawad
H. T Mohammed
M Gaber Abdel Razzaq
A Ahmed Al-Taweel
H Attia Thijail
S Ahjel
A Jalil Obaid
Evaluating the Level of Serum IL-23 in Brucellosis Infection by ELISA and Investigating its Relationship in Cases with Failure to Respond to Treatment
Archives of Razi Institute
il-23
serum value
brucellosis
medical therapy
title Evaluating the Level of Serum IL-23 in Brucellosis Infection by ELISA and Investigating its Relationship in Cases with Failure to Respond to Treatment
title_full Evaluating the Level of Serum IL-23 in Brucellosis Infection by ELISA and Investigating its Relationship in Cases with Failure to Respond to Treatment
title_fullStr Evaluating the Level of Serum IL-23 in Brucellosis Infection by ELISA and Investigating its Relationship in Cases with Failure to Respond to Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Level of Serum IL-23 in Brucellosis Infection by ELISA and Investigating its Relationship in Cases with Failure to Respond to Treatment
title_short Evaluating the Level of Serum IL-23 in Brucellosis Infection by ELISA and Investigating its Relationship in Cases with Failure to Respond to Treatment
title_sort evaluating the level of serum il 23 in brucellosis infection by elisa and investigating its relationship in cases with failure to respond to treatment
topic il-23
serum value
brucellosis
medical therapy
url https://archrazi.areeo.ac.ir/article_126765_429217d2fc896c1025e41f6c881f3b25.pdf
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