Humane Slaughter of Edible Decapod Crustaceans

Vast numbers of crustaceans are produced by aquaculture and caught in fisheries to meet the increasing demand for seafood and freshwater crustaceans. Simultaneously, the public is increasingly concerned about current methods employed in their handling and killing. Recent evidence has shown that deca...

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Main Authors: Francesca Conte, Eva Voslarova, Vladimir Vecerek, Robert William Elwood, Paolo Coluccio, Michela Pugliese, Annamaria Passantino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/4/1089
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author Francesca Conte
Eva Voslarova
Vladimir Vecerek
Robert William Elwood
Paolo Coluccio
Michela Pugliese
Annamaria Passantino
author_facet Francesca Conte
Eva Voslarova
Vladimir Vecerek
Robert William Elwood
Paolo Coluccio
Michela Pugliese
Annamaria Passantino
author_sort Francesca Conte
collection DOAJ
description Vast numbers of crustaceans are produced by aquaculture and caught in fisheries to meet the increasing demand for seafood and freshwater crustaceans. Simultaneously, the public is increasingly concerned about current methods employed in their handling and killing. Recent evidence has shown that decapod crustaceans probably have the capacity to suffer because they show responses consistent with pain and have a relatively complex cognitive capacity. For these reasons, they should receive protection. Despite the large numbers of crustaceans transported and slaughtered, legislation protecting their welfare, by using agreed, standardized methods, is lacking. We review various stunning and killing systems proposed for crustaceans, and assess welfare concerns. We suggest the use of methods least likely to cause suffering and call for the implementation of welfare guidelines covering the slaughter of these economically important animals.
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spelling doaj.art-4d8632f2b9ed418abe1657566b2e50f12023-11-21T15:04:17ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152021-04-01114108910.3390/ani11041089Humane Slaughter of Edible Decapod CrustaceansFrancesca Conte0Eva Voslarova1Vladimir Vecerek2Robert William Elwood3Paolo Coluccio4Michela Pugliese5Annamaria Passantino6Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Messina, Polo Universitario Annunziata, 981 68 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Animal Protection and Welfare and Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary Sciences Brno, 612 42 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Animal Protection and Welfare and Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary Sciences Brno, 612 42 Brno, Czech RepublicSchool of Biological Sciences, Queen’s University, Belfast BT9 5DL, UKDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Florence-Viale Pieraccini, 6-50139 Firenze, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Messina, Polo Universitario Annunziata, 981 68 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Messina, Polo Universitario Annunziata, 981 68 Messina, ItalyVast numbers of crustaceans are produced by aquaculture and caught in fisheries to meet the increasing demand for seafood and freshwater crustaceans. Simultaneously, the public is increasingly concerned about current methods employed in their handling and killing. Recent evidence has shown that decapod crustaceans probably have the capacity to suffer because they show responses consistent with pain and have a relatively complex cognitive capacity. For these reasons, they should receive protection. Despite the large numbers of crustaceans transported and slaughtered, legislation protecting their welfare, by using agreed, standardized methods, is lacking. We review various stunning and killing systems proposed for crustaceans, and assess welfare concerns. We suggest the use of methods least likely to cause suffering and call for the implementation of welfare guidelines covering the slaughter of these economically important animals.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/4/1089Decapodastunningslaughtering techniqueswelfarelegislation
spellingShingle Francesca Conte
Eva Voslarova
Vladimir Vecerek
Robert William Elwood
Paolo Coluccio
Michela Pugliese
Annamaria Passantino
Humane Slaughter of Edible Decapod Crustaceans
Animals
Decapoda
stunning
slaughtering techniques
welfare
legislation
title Humane Slaughter of Edible Decapod Crustaceans
title_full Humane Slaughter of Edible Decapod Crustaceans
title_fullStr Humane Slaughter of Edible Decapod Crustaceans
title_full_unstemmed Humane Slaughter of Edible Decapod Crustaceans
title_short Humane Slaughter of Edible Decapod Crustaceans
title_sort humane slaughter of edible decapod crustaceans
topic Decapoda
stunning
slaughtering techniques
welfare
legislation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/4/1089
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