Simulation of Photovoltaic Thermoelectric Battery Characteristics

Solar radiation is an environmentally friendly and affordable energy source with high release of energy. The use of a photovoltaic thermoelectric battery makes it possible to increase the efficiency of converting solar and thermal radiation into electrical energy, both on serene and cloudy days. An...

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Main Authors: A. K. Esman, G L. Zykov, V. A. Potachits, V. K. Kuleshov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2021-06-01
Series:Izvestiâ Vysših Učebnyh Zavedenij i Ènergetičeskih ob Edinennij SNG. Ènergetika
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Online Access:https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2074
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author A. K. Esman
G L. Zykov
V. A. Potachits
V. K. Kuleshov
author_facet A. K. Esman
G L. Zykov
V. A. Potachits
V. K. Kuleshov
author_sort A. K. Esman
collection DOAJ
description Solar radiation is an environmentally friendly and affordable energy source with high release of energy. The use of a photovoltaic thermoelectric battery makes it possible to increase the efficiency of converting solar and thermal radiation into electrical energy, both on serene and cloudy days. An original battery structure with photovoltaic and thermoelectric converters is proposed. The 3D model of the proposed photovoltaic thermoelectric battery was realized in the COMSOL Multiphysics software environment with the use of a heat transfer module. The simulation was performed for the geographical coordinates of Minsk and taking into account the diurnal and seasonal variations of both the ambient temperature and the power density of the concentrated AM1.5 solar spectrum, the maximum value of which being varied from 1 to 500 kW/m2. The dependences of the maximum temperature values of the photovoltaic thermoelectric battery and the thermoelectric converters as well as temperature gradient patterns in the thermoelectric converters have been calculated. The dependences of the maximum temperature gradient values inside the thermoelectric converters on the solar power density are obtained. The graphs of the temperature gradients inside the thermoelectric converters of the photovoltaic thermoelectric battery by concentrated solar radiation versus the time of day in the middle of July and January are provided. It is shown that the output voltage increases up to the maximum values of 635 and 780 mV, respectively, in January and in July were achieved due to the temperature stabilization of the back side of the external electrodes of the proposed device
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spelling doaj.art-4d8ec22903a447ff925cc8e84a1253ff2023-03-13T07:41:52ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityIzvestiâ Vysših Učebnyh Zavedenij i Ènergetičeskih ob Edinennij SNG. Ènergetika1029-74482414-03412021-06-0164325025810.21122/1029-7448-2021-64-3-250-2581765Simulation of Photovoltaic Thermoelectric Battery CharacteristicsA. K. Esman0G L. Zykov1V. A. Potachits2V. K. Kuleshov3Белорусский национальный технический университетБелорусский национальный технический университетБелорусский национальный технический университетБелорусский национальный технический университетSolar radiation is an environmentally friendly and affordable energy source with high release of energy. The use of a photovoltaic thermoelectric battery makes it possible to increase the efficiency of converting solar and thermal radiation into electrical energy, both on serene and cloudy days. An original battery structure with photovoltaic and thermoelectric converters is proposed. The 3D model of the proposed photovoltaic thermoelectric battery was realized in the COMSOL Multiphysics software environment with the use of a heat transfer module. The simulation was performed for the geographical coordinates of Minsk and taking into account the diurnal and seasonal variations of both the ambient temperature and the power density of the concentrated AM1.5 solar spectrum, the maximum value of which being varied from 1 to 500 kW/m2. The dependences of the maximum temperature values of the photovoltaic thermoelectric battery and the thermoelectric converters as well as temperature gradient patterns in the thermoelectric converters have been calculated. The dependences of the maximum temperature gradient values inside the thermoelectric converters on the solar power density are obtained. The graphs of the temperature gradients inside the thermoelectric converters of the photovoltaic thermoelectric battery by concentrated solar radiation versus the time of day in the middle of July and January are provided. It is shown that the output voltage increases up to the maximum values of 635 and 780 mV, respectively, in January and in July were achieved due to the temperature stabilization of the back side of the external electrodes of the proposed devicehttps://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2074термоэлектрический преобразователь на основе cuinse2численное моделированиеcomsol multiphysicsконцентратор солнечного излученияплотность мощности солнечного излучениястабилизация температурыградиент температурыамплитуда выходного напряжения
spellingShingle A. K. Esman
G L. Zykov
V. A. Potachits
V. K. Kuleshov
Simulation of Photovoltaic Thermoelectric Battery Characteristics
Izvestiâ Vysših Učebnyh Zavedenij i Ènergetičeskih ob Edinennij SNG. Ènergetika
термоэлектрический преобразователь на основе cuinse2
численное моделирование
comsol multiphysics
концентратор солнечного излучения
плотность мощности солнечного излучения
стабилизация температуры
градиент температуры
амплитуда выходного напряжения
title Simulation of Photovoltaic Thermoelectric Battery Characteristics
title_full Simulation of Photovoltaic Thermoelectric Battery Characteristics
title_fullStr Simulation of Photovoltaic Thermoelectric Battery Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of Photovoltaic Thermoelectric Battery Characteristics
title_short Simulation of Photovoltaic Thermoelectric Battery Characteristics
title_sort simulation of photovoltaic thermoelectric battery characteristics
topic термоэлектрический преобразователь на основе cuinse2
численное моделирование
comsol multiphysics
концентратор солнечного излучения
плотность мощности солнечного излучения
стабилизация температуры
градиент температуры
амплитуда выходного напряжения
url https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2074
work_keys_str_mv AT akesman simulationofphotovoltaicthermoelectricbatterycharacteristics
AT glzykov simulationofphotovoltaicthermoelectricbatterycharacteristics
AT vapotachits simulationofphotovoltaicthermoelectricbatterycharacteristics
AT vkkuleshov simulationofphotovoltaicthermoelectricbatterycharacteristics