Psychosocial Pre-Transplant Screening With the Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale Contributes to Prediction of Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

There is no standard in hematopoietic stem cell transplantations (HSCT) for pre-transplant screening of psychosocial risk factors, e.g., regarding immunosuppressant non-adherence. The aim of this prospective study is to explore the predictive value of the pretransplant psychosocial screening instrum...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simon Scherer, Christoph Scheid, Michael von Bergwelt, Martin Hellmich, Christian Albus, Frank Vitinius
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.741438/full
_version_ 1818357878234284032
author Simon Scherer
Simon Scherer
Christoph Scheid
Michael von Bergwelt
Martin Hellmich
Christian Albus
Frank Vitinius
author_facet Simon Scherer
Simon Scherer
Christoph Scheid
Michael von Bergwelt
Martin Hellmich
Christian Albus
Frank Vitinius
author_sort Simon Scherer
collection DOAJ
description There is no standard in hematopoietic stem cell transplantations (HSCT) for pre-transplant screening of psychosocial risk factors, e.g., regarding immunosuppressant non-adherence. The aim of this prospective study is to explore the predictive value of the pretransplant psychosocial screening instrument Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale (TERS) for mortality in a 3-year follow-up. Between 2012 and 2017 61 patients were included and classified as low (TERS = 26.5–29) and increased-risk group (TERS = 29.5–79.5). Both groups were compared regarding mortality until 36 months after transplantation and secondary outcomes [Medication Experience Scale for Immunosuppressants (MESI); incidence/grade of GvHD]. The increased-risk group (n = 28) showed significantly worse cumulative survival in the outpatient setting (from 3 months to 3 years after HSCT) [Log Rank (Mantel Cox) P = 0.029] compared to low-risk group (n = 29) but there was no significant result for the interval immediately after HSCT until 3 years afterwards. Pre-transplant screening with TERS contributes to prediction of survival after HSCT. The reason remains unclear, since TERS did not correlate with GvHD or MESI. The negative result regarding the interval immediately after HSCT until 3 years could be caused by the intensive in-patient setting with mortality which is explained rather by biological reasons than by non-adherence.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T20:20:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4d8fb33d496f45faae19e947334efa14
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-0640
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T20:20:06Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychiatry
spelling doaj.art-4d8fb33d496f45faae19e947334efa142022-12-21T23:32:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402021-10-011210.3389/fpsyt.2021.741438741438Psychosocial Pre-Transplant Screening With the Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale Contributes to Prediction of Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationSimon Scherer0Simon Scherer1Christoph Scheid2Michael von Bergwelt3Martin Hellmich4Christian Albus5Frank Vitinius6Department of Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, GermanyDepartment of Pediatric Surgery and Pediatric Urology, University Children's Hospital, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, GermanyDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, GermanyDepartment III of Internal Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, GermanyFaculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, University of Cologne, Cologne, GermanyDepartment of Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, GermanyDepartment of Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, GermanyThere is no standard in hematopoietic stem cell transplantations (HSCT) for pre-transplant screening of psychosocial risk factors, e.g., regarding immunosuppressant non-adherence. The aim of this prospective study is to explore the predictive value of the pretransplant psychosocial screening instrument Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale (TERS) for mortality in a 3-year follow-up. Between 2012 and 2017 61 patients were included and classified as low (TERS = 26.5–29) and increased-risk group (TERS = 29.5–79.5). Both groups were compared regarding mortality until 36 months after transplantation and secondary outcomes [Medication Experience Scale for Immunosuppressants (MESI); incidence/grade of GvHD]. The increased-risk group (n = 28) showed significantly worse cumulative survival in the outpatient setting (from 3 months to 3 years after HSCT) [Log Rank (Mantel Cox) P = 0.029] compared to low-risk group (n = 29) but there was no significant result for the interval immediately after HSCT until 3 years afterwards. Pre-transplant screening with TERS contributes to prediction of survival after HSCT. The reason remains unclear, since TERS did not correlate with GvHD or MESI. The negative result regarding the interval immediately after HSCT until 3 years could be caused by the intensive in-patient setting with mortality which is explained rather by biological reasons than by non-adherence.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.741438/fullpre-transplant evaluationtransplant evaluation rating scaleadherencepatient survivalgraft-vs.-host diseasemedication experience scale for immunosuppressants
spellingShingle Simon Scherer
Simon Scherer
Christoph Scheid
Michael von Bergwelt
Martin Hellmich
Christian Albus
Frank Vitinius
Psychosocial Pre-Transplant Screening With the Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale Contributes to Prediction of Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Frontiers in Psychiatry
pre-transplant evaluation
transplant evaluation rating scale
adherence
patient survival
graft-vs.-host disease
medication experience scale for immunosuppressants
title Psychosocial Pre-Transplant Screening With the Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale Contributes to Prediction of Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
title_full Psychosocial Pre-Transplant Screening With the Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale Contributes to Prediction of Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
title_fullStr Psychosocial Pre-Transplant Screening With the Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale Contributes to Prediction of Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial Pre-Transplant Screening With the Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale Contributes to Prediction of Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
title_short Psychosocial Pre-Transplant Screening With the Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale Contributes to Prediction of Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
title_sort psychosocial pre transplant screening with the transplant evaluation rating scale contributes to prediction of survival after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
topic pre-transplant evaluation
transplant evaluation rating scale
adherence
patient survival
graft-vs.-host disease
medication experience scale for immunosuppressants
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.741438/full
work_keys_str_mv AT simonscherer psychosocialpretransplantscreeningwiththetransplantevaluationratingscalecontributestopredictionofsurvivalafterhematopoieticstemcelltransplantation
AT simonscherer psychosocialpretransplantscreeningwiththetransplantevaluationratingscalecontributestopredictionofsurvivalafterhematopoieticstemcelltransplantation
AT christophscheid psychosocialpretransplantscreeningwiththetransplantevaluationratingscalecontributestopredictionofsurvivalafterhematopoieticstemcelltransplantation
AT michaelvonbergwelt psychosocialpretransplantscreeningwiththetransplantevaluationratingscalecontributestopredictionofsurvivalafterhematopoieticstemcelltransplantation
AT martinhellmich psychosocialpretransplantscreeningwiththetransplantevaluationratingscalecontributestopredictionofsurvivalafterhematopoieticstemcelltransplantation
AT christianalbus psychosocialpretransplantscreeningwiththetransplantevaluationratingscalecontributestopredictionofsurvivalafterhematopoieticstemcelltransplantation
AT frankvitinius psychosocialpretransplantscreeningwiththetransplantevaluationratingscalecontributestopredictionofsurvivalafterhematopoieticstemcelltransplantation