Preparation and performance testing of corn starch/pullulan/gallic acid multicomponent composite films for active food packaging

The present study investigated the mechanical characteristics, hydrophobicity, antioxidant and antibacterial properties, FTIR, SEM and XRD of films fabricated with corn starch and pullulan (CS/PUL) by adding different concentrations of Gallic acid (GA) (0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5% w/v). The mechanical stre...

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Main Authors: Min Zhang, Bin Yang, Zimeng Yuan, Qi Sheng, Changchun Jin, Jun Qi, Manman Yu, Yingnan Liu, Guoyuan Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523002250
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author Min Zhang
Bin Yang
Zimeng Yuan
Qi Sheng
Changchun Jin
Jun Qi
Manman Yu
Yingnan Liu
Guoyuan Xiong
author_facet Min Zhang
Bin Yang
Zimeng Yuan
Qi Sheng
Changchun Jin
Jun Qi
Manman Yu
Yingnan Liu
Guoyuan Xiong
author_sort Min Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The present study investigated the mechanical characteristics, hydrophobicity, antioxidant and antibacterial properties, FTIR, SEM and XRD of films fabricated with corn starch and pullulan (CS/PUL) by adding different concentrations of Gallic acid (GA) (0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5% w/v). The mechanical strength and opacity of CS/PUL films were enhanced by the addition of 1.0% GA. The water vapor permeability (WVP) of CS/PUL films was significantly lower in films with GA compared to those without (P < 0.05). The addition of GA, especially at concentrations of 1.0% and 1.5%, resulted in considerably better free radical scavenging activities on DPPH than films without GA (P < 0.05). Interestingly, the highest water contact angle (WCA) value was observed in films with 0.5% GA, indicating stronger hydrophobicity. Furthermore, the antibacterial capabilities of the films, particularly against E. coli and P. aeruginosa, improved with an increase in GA concentration. The results of FTIR, SEM and XRD analyses showed that GA was well distributed in the CS/PUL matrix.
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spelling doaj.art-4d95b2b9f0724cf3a614331d2d0ab4f72023-09-23T05:12:15ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752023-10-0119100782Preparation and performance testing of corn starch/pullulan/gallic acid multicomponent composite films for active food packagingMin Zhang0Bin Yang1Zimeng Yuan2Qi Sheng3Changchun Jin4Jun Qi5Manman Yu6Yingnan Liu7Guoyuan Xiong8Key Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Laboratory for Agriproducts Processing, College of Tea &amp; Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Laboratory for Agriproducts Processing, College of Tea &amp; Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Laboratory for Agriproducts Processing, College of Tea &amp; Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Laboratory for Agriproducts Processing, College of Tea &amp; Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Laboratory for Agriproducts Processing, College of Tea &amp; Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Laboratory for Agriproducts Processing, College of Tea &amp; Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Laboratory for Agriproducts Processing, College of Tea &amp; Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Laboratory for Agriproducts Processing, College of Tea &amp; Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCorresponding author at: Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China.; Key Laboratory of Jianghuai Agricultural Product Fine Processing and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Anhui Engineering Laboratory for Agriproducts Processing, College of Tea &amp; Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaThe present study investigated the mechanical characteristics, hydrophobicity, antioxidant and antibacterial properties, FTIR, SEM and XRD of films fabricated with corn starch and pullulan (CS/PUL) by adding different concentrations of Gallic acid (GA) (0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5% w/v). The mechanical strength and opacity of CS/PUL films were enhanced by the addition of 1.0% GA. The water vapor permeability (WVP) of CS/PUL films was significantly lower in films with GA compared to those without (P < 0.05). The addition of GA, especially at concentrations of 1.0% and 1.5%, resulted in considerably better free radical scavenging activities on DPPH than films without GA (P < 0.05). Interestingly, the highest water contact angle (WCA) value was observed in films with 0.5% GA, indicating stronger hydrophobicity. Furthermore, the antibacterial capabilities of the films, particularly against E. coli and P. aeruginosa, improved with an increase in GA concentration. The results of FTIR, SEM and XRD analyses showed that GA was well distributed in the CS/PUL matrix.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523002250Corn starchPullulanGallic acidAntioxidantBacteriostasis
spellingShingle Min Zhang
Bin Yang
Zimeng Yuan
Qi Sheng
Changchun Jin
Jun Qi
Manman Yu
Yingnan Liu
Guoyuan Xiong
Preparation and performance testing of corn starch/pullulan/gallic acid multicomponent composite films for active food packaging
Food Chemistry: X
Corn starch
Pullulan
Gallic acid
Antioxidant
Bacteriostasis
title Preparation and performance testing of corn starch/pullulan/gallic acid multicomponent composite films for active food packaging
title_full Preparation and performance testing of corn starch/pullulan/gallic acid multicomponent composite films for active food packaging
title_fullStr Preparation and performance testing of corn starch/pullulan/gallic acid multicomponent composite films for active food packaging
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and performance testing of corn starch/pullulan/gallic acid multicomponent composite films for active food packaging
title_short Preparation and performance testing of corn starch/pullulan/gallic acid multicomponent composite films for active food packaging
title_sort preparation and performance testing of corn starch pullulan gallic acid multicomponent composite films for active food packaging
topic Corn starch
Pullulan
Gallic acid
Antioxidant
Bacteriostasis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523002250
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