Plant resources in the biosphere reserve peninsula de Guanahacabibes, Cuba

In the Biosphere Reserve Peninsula de Guanahacabibes, plant species are mainly used as food, medicine, honeybee feeders and timber. They are collected by folk people in the nearby forests but these collections can be a severe threat to many of the extant plant resources. An ethnobotanical study and...

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Main Authors: Sonia Rosete Blandariz, Nancy Ricardo Nápoles, Antonio Escarre Esteves, Pedro Herrera Oliver, Ariel Aguilar Reyes, Luisa Vergara Noval, René Medina Muñoz, Juan Antonio Hernández Valdés, María Antonia Castañeira Colomé, Sonia Vega Rosete
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Pinar del Río "Hermanos Saíz Montes de Oca" 2013-12-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Ciencias Forestales
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cfores.upr.edu.cu/index.php/cfores/article/view/56
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author Sonia Rosete Blandariz
Nancy Ricardo Nápoles
Antonio Escarre Esteves
Pedro Herrera Oliver
Ariel Aguilar Reyes
Luisa Vergara Noval
René Medina Muñoz
Juan Antonio Hernández Valdés
María Antonia Castañeira Colomé
Sonia Vega Rosete
author_facet Sonia Rosete Blandariz
Nancy Ricardo Nápoles
Antonio Escarre Esteves
Pedro Herrera Oliver
Ariel Aguilar Reyes
Luisa Vergara Noval
René Medina Muñoz
Juan Antonio Hernández Valdés
María Antonia Castañeira Colomé
Sonia Vega Rosete
author_sort Sonia Rosete Blandariz
collection DOAJ
description In the Biosphere Reserve Peninsula de Guanahacabibes, plant species are mainly used as food, medicine, honeybee feeders and timber. They are collected by folk people in the nearby forests but these collections can be a severe threat to many of the extant plant resources. An ethnobotanical study and a tree inventory were carried out in the 80 plots of the Unidad Silvícola El Valle in order to define a basis for the management and sustainable development of the useful species of the localities La Bajada, El Valle y Vallecito in the BRPG. Informal and structured interviews were made to 200 collectors as well as participant observations and hiking tours from October 1987 to September 2007. Results show that most useful plants are found in the lowland tropical forest, the seashore scrub thicket and the sandy and rocky coasts. Areas with least diversity are found in the northern zone where mangrove forests are dominant with two species: Avicennia germinans and Rhizophora mangle. Plot 15 has the largest amount of species (249). Over 200 species were found in the plots 73 (232), 70 (232), 80 (232), 68 (229), 74 (229) and 78 (229) where the following species are dominant: Gerascanthus gerascanthoides, Oxandra lanceolata and Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. foetidissimum.. According to the inventory, Talipariti elatum is abundant and therefore the controlled exploitation of its flowers is recommended for the production of green dye and medicine against colds. The propagation of pioneer species like Chrysobalanus icaco, Chrysophyllum oliviforme and Genipa americana during the first years of forest regeneration, followed by the propagation of foliage trees like Oxandra lanceolata (useful in the perfume industry) and Crescentia cujete will help to recuperate and/or restore the original forests.
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spelling doaj.art-4d989d3a65164921a1718a78b58d239e2022-12-21T17:22:17ZengUniversidad de Pinar del Río "Hermanos Saíz Montes de Oca"Revista Cubana de Ciencias Forestales2310-34692013-12-011212113213Plant resources in the biosphere reserve peninsula de Guanahacabibes, CubaSonia Rosete Blandariz0Nancy Ricardo Nápoles1Antonio Escarre Esteves2Pedro Herrera Oliver3Ariel Aguilar Reyes4Luisa Vergara Noval5René Medina Muñoz6Juan Antonio Hernández Valdés7María Antonia Castañeira Colomé8Sonia Vega Rosete9Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA).Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA).Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA).Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA).Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA).Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA).Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA).Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA).Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA).Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática (IES), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA).In the Biosphere Reserve Peninsula de Guanahacabibes, plant species are mainly used as food, medicine, honeybee feeders and timber. They are collected by folk people in the nearby forests but these collections can be a severe threat to many of the extant plant resources. An ethnobotanical study and a tree inventory were carried out in the 80 plots of the Unidad Silvícola El Valle in order to define a basis for the management and sustainable development of the useful species of the localities La Bajada, El Valle y Vallecito in the BRPG. Informal and structured interviews were made to 200 collectors as well as participant observations and hiking tours from October 1987 to September 2007. Results show that most useful plants are found in the lowland tropical forest, the seashore scrub thicket and the sandy and rocky coasts. Areas with least diversity are found in the northern zone where mangrove forests are dominant with two species: Avicennia germinans and Rhizophora mangle. Plot 15 has the largest amount of species (249). Over 200 species were found in the plots 73 (232), 70 (232), 80 (232), 68 (229), 74 (229) and 78 (229) where the following species are dominant: Gerascanthus gerascanthoides, Oxandra lanceolata and Sideroxylon foetidissimum subsp. foetidissimum.. According to the inventory, Talipariti elatum is abundant and therefore the controlled exploitation of its flowers is recommended for the production of green dye and medicine against colds. The propagation of pioneer species like Chrysobalanus icaco, Chrysophyllum oliviforme and Genipa americana during the first years of forest regeneration, followed by the propagation of foliage trees like Oxandra lanceolata (useful in the perfume industry) and Crescentia cujete will help to recuperate and/or restore the original forests.http://cfores.upr.edu.cu/index.php/cfores/article/view/56productos forestalesplantas útilesReserva de la Biosfera GuanacacabibesCuba.
spellingShingle Sonia Rosete Blandariz
Nancy Ricardo Nápoles
Antonio Escarre Esteves
Pedro Herrera Oliver
Ariel Aguilar Reyes
Luisa Vergara Noval
René Medina Muñoz
Juan Antonio Hernández Valdés
María Antonia Castañeira Colomé
Sonia Vega Rosete
Plant resources in the biosphere reserve peninsula de Guanahacabibes, Cuba
Revista Cubana de Ciencias Forestales
productos forestales
plantas útiles
Reserva de la Biosfera Guanacacabibes
Cuba.
title Plant resources in the biosphere reserve peninsula de Guanahacabibes, Cuba
title_full Plant resources in the biosphere reserve peninsula de Guanahacabibes, Cuba
title_fullStr Plant resources in the biosphere reserve peninsula de Guanahacabibes, Cuba
title_full_unstemmed Plant resources in the biosphere reserve peninsula de Guanahacabibes, Cuba
title_short Plant resources in the biosphere reserve peninsula de Guanahacabibes, Cuba
title_sort plant resources in the biosphere reserve peninsula de guanahacabibes cuba
topic productos forestales
plantas útiles
Reserva de la Biosfera Guanacacabibes
Cuba.
url http://cfores.upr.edu.cu/index.php/cfores/article/view/56
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