HDAC1-mediated deacetylation of HIF1α prevents atherosclerosis progression by promoting miR-224-3p-mediated inhibition of FOSL2

We intended to characterize functional relevance of microRNA (miR)-224-3p in endothelial cell (EC) apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation in atherosclerosis, considering also the integral involvement of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1)-mediated hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF1α) deac...

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Main Authors: Hao Wang, Kazuo Sugimoto, Hao Lu, Wan-Yong Yang, Ji-Yue Liu, Hong-Yu Yang, Yue-Bo Song, Dong Yan, Tian-Yu Zou, Si Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253120303565
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author Hao Wang
Kazuo Sugimoto
Hao Lu
Wan-Yong Yang
Ji-Yue Liu
Hong-Yu Yang
Yue-Bo Song
Dong Yan
Tian-Yu Zou
Si Shen
author_facet Hao Wang
Kazuo Sugimoto
Hao Lu
Wan-Yong Yang
Ji-Yue Liu
Hong-Yu Yang
Yue-Bo Song
Dong Yan
Tian-Yu Zou
Si Shen
author_sort Hao Wang
collection DOAJ
description We intended to characterize functional relevance of microRNA (miR)-224-3p in endothelial cell (EC) apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation in atherosclerosis, considering also the integral involvement of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1)-mediated hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF1α) deacetylation. The binding affinity between miR-224-3p and Fos-like antigen 2 (FOSL2) was predicted and validated. Furthermore, we manipulated miR-224-3p, FOSL2, HDAC1, and HIF1α expression in oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL)-induced ECs, aiming to clarify their effects on cell activities, inflammation, and ROS level. Additionally, we examined the impact of miR-224-3p on aortic atherosclerotic plaque and lesions in a high-fat-diet-induced atherosclerosis model in ApoE−/− mice. Clinical atherosclerotic samples and ox-LDL-induced human aortic ECs (HAECs) exhibited low HDAC1/miR-224-3p expression and high HIF1α/FOSL2 expression. miR-224-3p repressed EC cell apoptosis, inflammatory responses, and intracellular ROS levels through targeting FOSL2. HIF1α reduced miR-224-3p expression to accelerate EC apoptosis and ROS accumulation. Moreover, HDAC1 inhibited HIF1α expression by deacetylation, which in turn enhanced miR-224-3p expression to attenuate EC apoptosis and ROS accumulation. miR-224-3p overexpression reduced atherosclerotic lesions in vivo. In summary, HDAC1 overexpression may enhance the anti-atherosclerotic and endothelial-protective effects of miR-224-3p-mediated inhibition of FOSL2 by deacetylating HIF1α, underscoring a novel therapeutic insight against experimental atherosclerosis.
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spelling doaj.art-4d9de16a957d4d28aa7bd099fb3784da2022-12-21T22:51:30ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312021-03-0123577591HDAC1-mediated deacetylation of HIF1α prevents atherosclerosis progression by promoting miR-224-3p-mediated inhibition of FOSL2Hao Wang0Kazuo Sugimoto1Hao Lu2Wan-Yong Yang3Ji-Yue Liu4Hong-Yu Yang5Yue-Bo Song6Dong Yan7Tian-Yu Zou8Si Shen9Stroke Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, P.R. China; Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Neurology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, P.R. China; Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanStroke Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, P.R. ChinaStroke Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, P.R. ChinaStroke Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, P.R. ChinaStroke Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Encephalopathy, Heilongjiang Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Harbin 150001, P.R. ChinaStroke Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, P.R. China; Corresponding author: Si Shen, Stroke Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, No. 613, West Huangpu Avenue, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510630, P.R. China.We intended to characterize functional relevance of microRNA (miR)-224-3p in endothelial cell (EC) apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation in atherosclerosis, considering also the integral involvement of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1)-mediated hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF1α) deacetylation. The binding affinity between miR-224-3p and Fos-like antigen 2 (FOSL2) was predicted and validated. Furthermore, we manipulated miR-224-3p, FOSL2, HDAC1, and HIF1α expression in oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL)-induced ECs, aiming to clarify their effects on cell activities, inflammation, and ROS level. Additionally, we examined the impact of miR-224-3p on aortic atherosclerotic plaque and lesions in a high-fat-diet-induced atherosclerosis model in ApoE−/− mice. Clinical atherosclerotic samples and ox-LDL-induced human aortic ECs (HAECs) exhibited low HDAC1/miR-224-3p expression and high HIF1α/FOSL2 expression. miR-224-3p repressed EC cell apoptosis, inflammatory responses, and intracellular ROS levels through targeting FOSL2. HIF1α reduced miR-224-3p expression to accelerate EC apoptosis and ROS accumulation. Moreover, HDAC1 inhibited HIF1α expression by deacetylation, which in turn enhanced miR-224-3p expression to attenuate EC apoptosis and ROS accumulation. miR-224-3p overexpression reduced atherosclerotic lesions in vivo. In summary, HDAC1 overexpression may enhance the anti-atherosclerotic and endothelial-protective effects of miR-224-3p-mediated inhibition of FOSL2 by deacetylating HIF1α, underscoring a novel therapeutic insight against experimental atherosclerosis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253120303565HDAC1HIF1αmiR-224-3pFOSL2atherosclerosisendothelial cell apoptosis
spellingShingle Hao Wang
Kazuo Sugimoto
Hao Lu
Wan-Yong Yang
Ji-Yue Liu
Hong-Yu Yang
Yue-Bo Song
Dong Yan
Tian-Yu Zou
Si Shen
HDAC1-mediated deacetylation of HIF1α prevents atherosclerosis progression by promoting miR-224-3p-mediated inhibition of FOSL2
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
HDAC1
HIF1α
miR-224-3p
FOSL2
atherosclerosis
endothelial cell apoptosis
title HDAC1-mediated deacetylation of HIF1α prevents atherosclerosis progression by promoting miR-224-3p-mediated inhibition of FOSL2
title_full HDAC1-mediated deacetylation of HIF1α prevents atherosclerosis progression by promoting miR-224-3p-mediated inhibition of FOSL2
title_fullStr HDAC1-mediated deacetylation of HIF1α prevents atherosclerosis progression by promoting miR-224-3p-mediated inhibition of FOSL2
title_full_unstemmed HDAC1-mediated deacetylation of HIF1α prevents atherosclerosis progression by promoting miR-224-3p-mediated inhibition of FOSL2
title_short HDAC1-mediated deacetylation of HIF1α prevents atherosclerosis progression by promoting miR-224-3p-mediated inhibition of FOSL2
title_sort hdac1 mediated deacetylation of hif1α prevents atherosclerosis progression by promoting mir 224 3p mediated inhibition of fosl2
topic HDAC1
HIF1α
miR-224-3p
FOSL2
atherosclerosis
endothelial cell apoptosis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253120303565
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