The association between perfectionism and academic procrastination among undergraduate nursing students: The role of self‐efficacy and resilience

Abstract Aims This study aimed to investigate the associations between perfectionism and undergraduate nursing students' academic procrastination, the mediating effects of self‐efficacy and the moderating role of resilience. Design A cross‐sectional survey. Methods The survey was conducted from...

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Main Authors: Haitao Huang, Yueming Ding, Yipei Liang, Xiao Wan, Qianwen Peng, Yiming Zhang, Deren Kong, Chaoran Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-10-01
Series:Nursing Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1922
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author Haitao Huang
Yueming Ding
Yipei Liang
Xiao Wan
Qianwen Peng
Yiming Zhang
Deren Kong
Chaoran Chen
author_facet Haitao Huang
Yueming Ding
Yipei Liang
Xiao Wan
Qianwen Peng
Yiming Zhang
Deren Kong
Chaoran Chen
author_sort Haitao Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aims This study aimed to investigate the associations between perfectionism and undergraduate nursing students' academic procrastination, the mediating effects of self‐efficacy and the moderating role of resilience. Design A cross‐sectional survey. Methods The survey was conducted from March to May 2022 with a sample of 587 undergraduate nursing students in two undergraduate universities in China. A descriptive statistical approach, Pearson's correlation analysis and the Hayes' PROCESS Macro model 4 and 14 were used to analyse the available data. Results Adaptive perfectionism and maladaptive perfectionism negatively and positively predicted academic procrastination in nursing undergraduates, respectively. Self‐efficacy played a partially mediating role in the association between adaptive perfectionism and academic procrastination. Furthermore, resilience played a moderating role in the association between adaptive perfectionism and academic procrastination. Conclusions Maladaptive perfectionism and low levels of resilience and self‐efficacy may increase the risk of academic procrastination among nursing undergraduates. Nursing educators can take measures to decrease the risk of academic procrastination among nursing undergraduate students by guiding them to cultivate adaptive perfectionism tendencies and improve their self‐efficacy and resilience. Impact The findings of this study can be used to develop targeted coping and prevention measures for nursing educators to reduce the incidence of academic procrastination among nursing undergraduates. Patient or Public Contribution Five hundred eighty‐seven undergraduate nursing students from two undergraduate universities participated in the study and responded to questions on perfectionism and academic procrastination, etc.
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spelling doaj.art-4d9ee9c000ca4cb8a1eba5522a55b0d42023-09-12T06:16:43ZengWileyNursing Open2054-10582023-10-0110106758676810.1002/nop2.1922The association between perfectionism and academic procrastination among undergraduate nursing students: The role of self‐efficacy and resilienceHaitao Huang0Yueming Ding1Yipei Liang2Xiao Wan3Qianwen Peng4Yiming Zhang5Deren Kong6Chaoran Chen7Institute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health Henan University Kaifeng ChinaInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health Henan University Kaifeng ChinaSchool of Business Henan University Kaifeng ChinaInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health Henan University Kaifeng ChinaInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health Henan University Kaifeng ChinaInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health Henan University Kaifeng ChinaInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health Henan University Kaifeng ChinaInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health Henan University Kaifeng ChinaAbstract Aims This study aimed to investigate the associations between perfectionism and undergraduate nursing students' academic procrastination, the mediating effects of self‐efficacy and the moderating role of resilience. Design A cross‐sectional survey. Methods The survey was conducted from March to May 2022 with a sample of 587 undergraduate nursing students in two undergraduate universities in China. A descriptive statistical approach, Pearson's correlation analysis and the Hayes' PROCESS Macro model 4 and 14 were used to analyse the available data. Results Adaptive perfectionism and maladaptive perfectionism negatively and positively predicted academic procrastination in nursing undergraduates, respectively. Self‐efficacy played a partially mediating role in the association between adaptive perfectionism and academic procrastination. Furthermore, resilience played a moderating role in the association between adaptive perfectionism and academic procrastination. Conclusions Maladaptive perfectionism and low levels of resilience and self‐efficacy may increase the risk of academic procrastination among nursing undergraduates. Nursing educators can take measures to decrease the risk of academic procrastination among nursing undergraduate students by guiding them to cultivate adaptive perfectionism tendencies and improve their self‐efficacy and resilience. Impact The findings of this study can be used to develop targeted coping and prevention measures for nursing educators to reduce the incidence of academic procrastination among nursing undergraduates. Patient or Public Contribution Five hundred eighty‐seven undergraduate nursing students from two undergraduate universities participated in the study and responded to questions on perfectionism and academic procrastination, etc.https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1922academic procrastinationperfectionismresilienceself‐efficacyundergraduate nursing students
spellingShingle Haitao Huang
Yueming Ding
Yipei Liang
Xiao Wan
Qianwen Peng
Yiming Zhang
Deren Kong
Chaoran Chen
The association between perfectionism and academic procrastination among undergraduate nursing students: The role of self‐efficacy and resilience
Nursing Open
academic procrastination
perfectionism
resilience
self‐efficacy
undergraduate nursing students
title The association between perfectionism and academic procrastination among undergraduate nursing students: The role of self‐efficacy and resilience
title_full The association between perfectionism and academic procrastination among undergraduate nursing students: The role of self‐efficacy and resilience
title_fullStr The association between perfectionism and academic procrastination among undergraduate nursing students: The role of self‐efficacy and resilience
title_full_unstemmed The association between perfectionism and academic procrastination among undergraduate nursing students: The role of self‐efficacy and resilience
title_short The association between perfectionism and academic procrastination among undergraduate nursing students: The role of self‐efficacy and resilience
title_sort association between perfectionism and academic procrastination among undergraduate nursing students the role of self efficacy and resilience
topic academic procrastination
perfectionism
resilience
self‐efficacy
undergraduate nursing students
url https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1922
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