Intrahepatic bile duct adenoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis B accompanied by elevation of alpha-fetoprotein
A 51-year-old male patient with chronic hepatitis B was referred to our hospital due to a 1-cm liver nodule on ultrasonography. Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was slightly elevated. The nodule showed prolonged enhancement on dynamic liver magnetic resonance imaging and appeared as a hyperintensity on both...
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Korean Association for the Study of the Liver
2015-12-01
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Series: | Clinical and Molecular Hepatology |
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Online Access: | http://e-cmh.org/upload/pdf/cmh-21-393.pdf |
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author | Jem Ma Ahn Yong-Han Paik Jun Hee Lee Ju Yeon Cho Won Sohn Geum-Youn Gwak Moon Seok Choi Joon Hyeok Lee Kwang Cheol Koh Seung Woon Paik Byung Chul Yoo |
author_facet | Jem Ma Ahn Yong-Han Paik Jun Hee Lee Ju Yeon Cho Won Sohn Geum-Youn Gwak Moon Seok Choi Joon Hyeok Lee Kwang Cheol Koh Seung Woon Paik Byung Chul Yoo |
author_sort | Jem Ma Ahn |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A 51-year-old male patient with chronic hepatitis B was referred to our hospital due to a 1-cm liver nodule on ultrasonography. Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was slightly elevated. The nodule showed prolonged enhancement on dynamic liver magnetic resonance imaging and appeared as a hyperintensity on both diffusion-weighted and T2-weighted imaging. The nodule was followed up because it was small and typical findings of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were not observed in the dynamic imaging investigations. However, liver contrast-enhanced ultrasonography performed 1 month later showed enhancement during the arterial phase and definite washout during the delayed phase. Also, AFP had increased to over 200 ng/mL even though AST and ALT were decreased after administering an antiviral agent. He was presumptively diagnosed as HCC and underwent liver segmentectomy. Microscopy findings of the specimen indicated bile duct adenoma. After resection, the follow-up AFP had decreased to within the normal range. This patient represents a case of bile duct adenoma with AFP elevation mimicking HCC on contrast-enhanced ultrasonography. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:03:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4d9f43d7096c4cb0ac7070ae3fb158df |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2287-2728 2287-285X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:03:00Z |
publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
publisher | Korean Association for the Study of the Liver |
record_format | Article |
series | Clinical and Molecular Hepatology |
spelling | doaj.art-4d9f43d7096c4cb0ac7070ae3fb158df2022-12-22T00:32:04ZengKorean Association for the Study of the LiverClinical and Molecular Hepatology2287-27282287-285X2015-12-0121439339710.3350/cmh.2015.21.4.3931168Intrahepatic bile duct adenoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis B accompanied by elevation of alpha-fetoproteinJem Ma Ahn0Yong-Han Paik1Jun Hee Lee2Ju Yeon Cho3Won Sohn4Geum-Youn Gwak5Moon Seok Choi6Joon Hyeok Lee7Kwang Cheol Koh8Seung Woon Paik9Byung Chul Yoo10Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.A 51-year-old male patient with chronic hepatitis B was referred to our hospital due to a 1-cm liver nodule on ultrasonography. Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was slightly elevated. The nodule showed prolonged enhancement on dynamic liver magnetic resonance imaging and appeared as a hyperintensity on both diffusion-weighted and T2-weighted imaging. The nodule was followed up because it was small and typical findings of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were not observed in the dynamic imaging investigations. However, liver contrast-enhanced ultrasonography performed 1 month later showed enhancement during the arterial phase and definite washout during the delayed phase. Also, AFP had increased to over 200 ng/mL even though AST and ALT were decreased after administering an antiviral agent. He was presumptively diagnosed as HCC and underwent liver segmentectomy. Microscopy findings of the specimen indicated bile duct adenoma. After resection, the follow-up AFP had decreased to within the normal range. This patient represents a case of bile duct adenoma with AFP elevation mimicking HCC on contrast-enhanced ultrasonography.http://e-cmh.org/upload/pdf/cmh-21-393.pdfAdenomaBile ductHepatitis BAlpha-fetoproteinsUltrasonography |
spellingShingle | Jem Ma Ahn Yong-Han Paik Jun Hee Lee Ju Yeon Cho Won Sohn Geum-Youn Gwak Moon Seok Choi Joon Hyeok Lee Kwang Cheol Koh Seung Woon Paik Byung Chul Yoo Intrahepatic bile duct adenoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis B accompanied by elevation of alpha-fetoprotein Clinical and Molecular Hepatology Adenoma Bile duct Hepatitis B Alpha-fetoproteins Ultrasonography |
title | Intrahepatic bile duct adenoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis B accompanied by elevation of alpha-fetoprotein |
title_full | Intrahepatic bile duct adenoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis B accompanied by elevation of alpha-fetoprotein |
title_fullStr | Intrahepatic bile duct adenoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis B accompanied by elevation of alpha-fetoprotein |
title_full_unstemmed | Intrahepatic bile duct adenoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis B accompanied by elevation of alpha-fetoprotein |
title_short | Intrahepatic bile duct adenoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis B accompanied by elevation of alpha-fetoprotein |
title_sort | intrahepatic bile duct adenoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis b accompanied by elevation of alpha fetoprotein |
topic | Adenoma Bile duct Hepatitis B Alpha-fetoproteins Ultrasonography |
url | http://e-cmh.org/upload/pdf/cmh-21-393.pdf |
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