Magnetic coupling of divalent metal centers in postsynthetic metal exchanged bimetallic DUT-49 MOFs by EPR spectroscopy

EPR measurements at X- (9.5 GHz), Q- (34 GHz) and W-band (94 GHz) on paddlewheel (PW) type post-synthetic metal exchanged DUT-49(M,M): M- Zn, Mn, Cu MOFs are here reported (DUT–Dresden University of Technology). Temperature-dependent X-band measurements are recorded from T = 7 K to T = 170 K on mono...

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Main Authors: Kavipriya Thangavel, Matthias Mendt, Bikash Garai, Andrea Folli, Volodymyr Bon, Damien M. Murphy, Stefan Kaskel, Andreas Pöppl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000532
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author Kavipriya Thangavel
Matthias Mendt
Bikash Garai
Andrea Folli
Volodymyr Bon
Damien M. Murphy
Stefan Kaskel
Andreas Pöppl
author_facet Kavipriya Thangavel
Matthias Mendt
Bikash Garai
Andrea Folli
Volodymyr Bon
Damien M. Murphy
Stefan Kaskel
Andreas Pöppl
author_sort Kavipriya Thangavel
collection DOAJ
description EPR measurements at X- (9.5 GHz), Q- (34 GHz) and W-band (94 GHz) on paddlewheel (PW) type post-synthetic metal exchanged DUT-49(M,M): M- Zn, Mn, Cu MOFs are here reported (DUT–Dresden University of Technology). Temperature-dependent X-band measurements are recorded from T = 7 K to T = 170 K on monometallic DUT-49(Cu), DUT-49(Mn), and bimetallic DUT-49(Cu0.7Zn0.3), DUT-49(Cu0.5Mn0.5) MOFs. In the case of the CuII - CuII dimers in DUT-49(Cu), an isotropic exchange coupling of the metal ions (2J = −240(11) cm−1) determined from the EPR intensity of the S = 1 spin state of the CuII–CuII dimers using the Bleaney Blowers equation. The sign of the found isotropic exchange coupling constant confirms an antiferromagnetic coupling between the cupric ions. Also, the MnII ions in the paddle wheels of DUT-49(Mn) are antiferromagnetically coupled. However, at low temperatures, EPR measurements reveal the presence of CuII and MnII monomers in DUT-49(Cu) and DUT-49(Mn), respectively, either associated with extra framework sites or defective paddle wheels. Otherwise, EPR signals observed for bimetallic DUT-49(Cu0.7Zn0.3) and DUT-49(Cu0.5Mn0.5) MOFs reveal the formation of mixed ion CuII–ZnII and CuII–MnII paddle wheels with SCuZn =1/2 and SCuMn = 2 spin states, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-4da0bfbc1255405cbd3a6829638486732023-02-03T16:42:06ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262023-01-01131015019015019-510.1063/9.0000532Magnetic coupling of divalent metal centers in postsynthetic metal exchanged bimetallic DUT-49 MOFs by EPR spectroscopyKavipriya Thangavel0Matthias Mendt1Bikash Garai2Andrea Folli3Volodymyr Bon4Damien M. Murphy5Stefan Kaskel6Andreas Pöppl7Felix Bloch Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Leipzig, Linnestrasse. 5, 04103 Leipzig, GermanyFelix Bloch Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Leipzig, Linnestrasse. 5, 04103 Leipzig, GermanyDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstraße 66, 01069 Dresden, GermanySchool of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United KingdomDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstraße 66, 01069 Dresden, GermanySchool of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United KingdomDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstraße 66, 01069 Dresden, GermanyFelix Bloch Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Leipzig, Linnestrasse. 5, 04103 Leipzig, GermanyEPR measurements at X- (9.5 GHz), Q- (34 GHz) and W-band (94 GHz) on paddlewheel (PW) type post-synthetic metal exchanged DUT-49(M,M): M- Zn, Mn, Cu MOFs are here reported (DUT–Dresden University of Technology). Temperature-dependent X-band measurements are recorded from T = 7 K to T = 170 K on monometallic DUT-49(Cu), DUT-49(Mn), and bimetallic DUT-49(Cu0.7Zn0.3), DUT-49(Cu0.5Mn0.5) MOFs. In the case of the CuII - CuII dimers in DUT-49(Cu), an isotropic exchange coupling of the metal ions (2J = −240(11) cm−1) determined from the EPR intensity of the S = 1 spin state of the CuII–CuII dimers using the Bleaney Blowers equation. The sign of the found isotropic exchange coupling constant confirms an antiferromagnetic coupling between the cupric ions. Also, the MnII ions in the paddle wheels of DUT-49(Mn) are antiferromagnetically coupled. However, at low temperatures, EPR measurements reveal the presence of CuII and MnII monomers in DUT-49(Cu) and DUT-49(Mn), respectively, either associated with extra framework sites or defective paddle wheels. Otherwise, EPR signals observed for bimetallic DUT-49(Cu0.7Zn0.3) and DUT-49(Cu0.5Mn0.5) MOFs reveal the formation of mixed ion CuII–ZnII and CuII–MnII paddle wheels with SCuZn =1/2 and SCuMn = 2 spin states, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000532
spellingShingle Kavipriya Thangavel
Matthias Mendt
Bikash Garai
Andrea Folli
Volodymyr Bon
Damien M. Murphy
Stefan Kaskel
Andreas Pöppl
Magnetic coupling of divalent metal centers in postsynthetic metal exchanged bimetallic DUT-49 MOFs by EPR spectroscopy
AIP Advances
title Magnetic coupling of divalent metal centers in postsynthetic metal exchanged bimetallic DUT-49 MOFs by EPR spectroscopy
title_full Magnetic coupling of divalent metal centers in postsynthetic metal exchanged bimetallic DUT-49 MOFs by EPR spectroscopy
title_fullStr Magnetic coupling of divalent metal centers in postsynthetic metal exchanged bimetallic DUT-49 MOFs by EPR spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic coupling of divalent metal centers in postsynthetic metal exchanged bimetallic DUT-49 MOFs by EPR spectroscopy
title_short Magnetic coupling of divalent metal centers in postsynthetic metal exchanged bimetallic DUT-49 MOFs by EPR spectroscopy
title_sort magnetic coupling of divalent metal centers in postsynthetic metal exchanged bimetallic dut 49 mofs by epr spectroscopy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000532
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