Comparative Study of Groundwater Pollution of M’nasra and Sfafaa zones (Gharb, Morocco) by Nitrates

The quality of water resources in Morocco is degraded by pollution from agriculture, industry and urbanization. In this work we have realized a comparative study of two groundwater pollution zones: M’nasra (Kenitra) and Sfafaa (Sidi Slimane). In general, the results of this study showed that most wa...

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Main Authors: El Khodrani Najib, Omrania Serine, Nouayti Abdrrahim, Zouahri Abdelmajid, Douaik Ahmed, Iaaich Hamza, Lahmar Mbark, Fekhaoui Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/10/e3sconf_ede72020_01006.pdf
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author El Khodrani Najib
Omrania Serine
Nouayti Abdrrahim
Zouahri Abdelmajid
Douaik Ahmed
Iaaich Hamza
Lahmar Mbark
Fekhaoui Mohammed
author_facet El Khodrani Najib
Omrania Serine
Nouayti Abdrrahim
Zouahri Abdelmajid
Douaik Ahmed
Iaaich Hamza
Lahmar Mbark
Fekhaoui Mohammed
author_sort El Khodrani Najib
collection DOAJ
description The quality of water resources in Morocco is degraded by pollution from agriculture, industry and urbanization. In this work we have realized a comparative study of two groundwater pollution zones: M’nasra (Kenitra) and Sfafaa (Sidi Slimane). In general, the results of this study showed that most water wells are strongly mineralized as the conductivity far exceeds the standard of drinking water. Sodium chloride (NaCl) concentration is between 33.9 and 1184.6 mg / l and shows some of the wells are loaded with salts. The pH is generally basic in all wells. Pollution by nitrates two regions showed that the ground water is strongly affected M’nasra zone terms of the permeability of the soil of the city. The concentration of nitrate can reach high values compared to the results obtained on the ground water at Sfafaa zone whose nitrate concentrations around 20 mg/l. Further pollution of groundwater in the two regions of the shows values of organic matters that go far beyond the standards of drinking.
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spelling doaj.art-4da31184a8244aca90b6fda5bdd10a232022-12-22T03:14:54ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011500100610.1051/e3sconf/202015001006e3sconf_ede72020_01006Comparative Study of Groundwater Pollution of M’nasra and Sfafaa zones (Gharb, Morocco) by NitratesEl Khodrani NajibOmrania Serine0Nouayti Abdrrahim1Zouahri Abdelmajid2Douaik Ahmed3Iaaich Hamza4Lahmar Mbark5Fekhaoui Mohammed6Laboratory of Spectroscopy, Molecular Modeling, Materials, Nanomaterials, Waters and Environment, CERNE2D, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V UniversityLaboratory of Applied Geosciences, Faculty of Sciences, University Mohamed First Oujda 60000Research Unit on Environment and Conservation of Natural Resources, Regional Center of Rabat, National Institute of Agricultural Research (INRA)Research Unit on Environment and Conservation of Natural Resources, Regional Center of Rabat, National Institute of Agricultural Research (INRA)Research Unit on Environment and Conservation of Natural Resources, Regional Center of Rabat, National Institute of Agricultural Research (INRA)Research Unit on Environment and Conservation of Natural Resources, Regional Center of Rabat, National Institute of Agricultural Research (INRA)Scientific Institute, Mohammed V UniversityThe quality of water resources in Morocco is degraded by pollution from agriculture, industry and urbanization. In this work we have realized a comparative study of two groundwater pollution zones: M’nasra (Kenitra) and Sfafaa (Sidi Slimane). In general, the results of this study showed that most water wells are strongly mineralized as the conductivity far exceeds the standard of drinking water. Sodium chloride (NaCl) concentration is between 33.9 and 1184.6 mg / l and shows some of the wells are loaded with salts. The pH is generally basic in all wells. Pollution by nitrates two regions showed that the ground water is strongly affected M’nasra zone terms of the permeability of the soil of the city. The concentration of nitrate can reach high values compared to the results obtained on the ground water at Sfafaa zone whose nitrate concentrations around 20 mg/l. Further pollution of groundwater in the two regions of the shows values of organic matters that go far beyond the standards of drinking.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/10/e3sconf_ede72020_01006.pdf
spellingShingle El Khodrani Najib
Omrania Serine
Nouayti Abdrrahim
Zouahri Abdelmajid
Douaik Ahmed
Iaaich Hamza
Lahmar Mbark
Fekhaoui Mohammed
Comparative Study of Groundwater Pollution of M’nasra and Sfafaa zones (Gharb, Morocco) by Nitrates
E3S Web of Conferences
title Comparative Study of Groundwater Pollution of M’nasra and Sfafaa zones (Gharb, Morocco) by Nitrates
title_full Comparative Study of Groundwater Pollution of M’nasra and Sfafaa zones (Gharb, Morocco) by Nitrates
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Groundwater Pollution of M’nasra and Sfafaa zones (Gharb, Morocco) by Nitrates
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Groundwater Pollution of M’nasra and Sfafaa zones (Gharb, Morocco) by Nitrates
title_short Comparative Study of Groundwater Pollution of M’nasra and Sfafaa zones (Gharb, Morocco) by Nitrates
title_sort comparative study of groundwater pollution of m nasra and sfafaa zones gharb morocco by nitrates
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/10/e3sconf_ede72020_01006.pdf
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