A novel technique for detecting electricity theft in secure smart grids using CNN and XG-boost

Electricity theft is one of the main nontechnical losses (NTLs) in distributed networks which cause significant harm to the power grids. As power grids provide the centralized power to all the connected consumers, therefore, any fraudulent consumption can cause harm to the power grids which can dama...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asif Nawaz, Tariq Ali, Ghulam Mustafa, Saif Ur Rehman, Muhammad Rizwan Rashid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Intelligent Systems with Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667305322001053
_version_ 1811170996554563584
author Asif Nawaz
Tariq Ali
Ghulam Mustafa
Saif Ur Rehman
Muhammad Rizwan Rashid
author_facet Asif Nawaz
Tariq Ali
Ghulam Mustafa
Saif Ur Rehman
Muhammad Rizwan Rashid
author_sort Asif Nawaz
collection DOAJ
description Electricity theft is one of the main nontechnical losses (NTLs) in distributed networks which cause significant harm to the power grids. As power grids provide the centralized power to all the connected consumers, therefore, any fraudulent consumption can cause harm to the power grids which can damage the whole electric power supply and can influence its quality. The detection of such fraudulent consumers becomes difficult when there is a large amount of data. Smart grids can be used to solve this problem as it provides a two-way electricity flow which allows someone to detect, reenact and apply new changes to the electric data flow. The existing systems for electricity theft detection, works on the principle of one dimensional (1-D) electric data, which provides poor accuracy in theft detection. Therefore, an ensemble model based on convolutional neural network and extreme gradient boosting (CNN-XGB) model is presented in this paper. In this model both one dimensional (1-D) and two-dimensional (2-D) electricity consumption data are used to pass to the CNN model. Proposed model achieved the accuracy of 92% for electricity theft detection, which is better than existing models.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T17:06:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4da7e23329844d9986813c417b4cb725
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2667-3053
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T17:06:09Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Intelligent Systems with Applications
spelling doaj.art-4da7e23329844d9986813c417b4cb7252023-02-06T04:06:25ZengElsevierIntelligent Systems with Applications2667-30532023-02-0117200168A novel technique for detecting electricity theft in secure smart grids using CNN and XG-boostAsif Nawaz0Tariq Ali1Ghulam Mustafa2Saif Ur Rehman3Muhammad Rizwan Rashid4University Institute of Information Technology, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, 46000, PakistanUniversity Institute of Information Technology, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, 46000, PakistanUniversity Institute of Information Technology, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, 46000, PakistanUniversity Institute of Information Technology, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, 46000, PakistanCorresponding author.; University Institute of Information Technology, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, 46000, PakistanElectricity theft is one of the main nontechnical losses (NTLs) in distributed networks which cause significant harm to the power grids. As power grids provide the centralized power to all the connected consumers, therefore, any fraudulent consumption can cause harm to the power grids which can damage the whole electric power supply and can influence its quality. The detection of such fraudulent consumers becomes difficult when there is a large amount of data. Smart grids can be used to solve this problem as it provides a two-way electricity flow which allows someone to detect, reenact and apply new changes to the electric data flow. The existing systems for electricity theft detection, works on the principle of one dimensional (1-D) electric data, which provides poor accuracy in theft detection. Therefore, an ensemble model based on convolutional neural network and extreme gradient boosting (CNN-XGB) model is presented in this paper. In this model both one dimensional (1-D) and two-dimensional (2-D) electricity consumption data are used to pass to the CNN model. Proposed model achieved the accuracy of 92% for electricity theft detection, which is better than existing models.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667305322001053Convolutional neural networks (CNNs)Deep learningElectricity-theft detectionMachine learning
spellingShingle Asif Nawaz
Tariq Ali
Ghulam Mustafa
Saif Ur Rehman
Muhammad Rizwan Rashid
A novel technique for detecting electricity theft in secure smart grids using CNN and XG-boost
Intelligent Systems with Applications
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
Deep learning
Electricity-theft detection
Machine learning
title A novel technique for detecting electricity theft in secure smart grids using CNN and XG-boost
title_full A novel technique for detecting electricity theft in secure smart grids using CNN and XG-boost
title_fullStr A novel technique for detecting electricity theft in secure smart grids using CNN and XG-boost
title_full_unstemmed A novel technique for detecting electricity theft in secure smart grids using CNN and XG-boost
title_short A novel technique for detecting electricity theft in secure smart grids using CNN and XG-boost
title_sort novel technique for detecting electricity theft in secure smart grids using cnn and xg boost
topic Convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
Deep learning
Electricity-theft detection
Machine learning
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667305322001053
work_keys_str_mv AT asifnawaz anoveltechniquefordetectingelectricitytheftinsecuresmartgridsusingcnnandxgboost
AT tariqali anoveltechniquefordetectingelectricitytheftinsecuresmartgridsusingcnnandxgboost
AT ghulammustafa anoveltechniquefordetectingelectricitytheftinsecuresmartgridsusingcnnandxgboost
AT saifurrehman anoveltechniquefordetectingelectricitytheftinsecuresmartgridsusingcnnandxgboost
AT muhammadrizwanrashid anoveltechniquefordetectingelectricitytheftinsecuresmartgridsusingcnnandxgboost
AT asifnawaz noveltechniquefordetectingelectricitytheftinsecuresmartgridsusingcnnandxgboost
AT tariqali noveltechniquefordetectingelectricitytheftinsecuresmartgridsusingcnnandxgboost
AT ghulammustafa noveltechniquefordetectingelectricitytheftinsecuresmartgridsusingcnnandxgboost
AT saifurrehman noveltechniquefordetectingelectricitytheftinsecuresmartgridsusingcnnandxgboost
AT muhammadrizwanrashid noveltechniquefordetectingelectricitytheftinsecuresmartgridsusingcnnandxgboost