Tipo: Innovation and change in Brazilian Portuguese

This paper provides an empirical account of the synchronic variation in the use of the noun TIPO (‘type’, ‘kind’)in the Brazilian Portuguese vernacular. Innovation in its use, first documented by Bittencourt (1999), suggests TIPO may be performing functions beyond those of a noun. To investigate inn...

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Main Author: Christiani P. Thompson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro de Estudos Humanísticos da Universidade do Minho 2019-12-01
Series:Diacrítica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://diacritica.ilch.uminho.pt/index.php/dia/article/view/421
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author Christiani P. Thompson
author_facet Christiani P. Thompson
author_sort Christiani P. Thompson
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description This paper provides an empirical account of the synchronic variation in the use of the noun TIPO (‘type’, ‘kind’)in the Brazilian Portuguese vernacular. Innovation in its use, first documented by Bittencourt (1999), suggests TIPO may be performing functions beyond those of a noun. To investigate innovation in its use, this study focuses on the speech of teenagers born and raised in Rio de Janeiro. Although this group has been shown to be in the forefront of linguistic innovation (D’Arcy, 2005; Tagliamonte, 2016), research on the speech of adolescents remains scant in Brazilian Portuguese. This paper[1]aims to fill this gap by presenting the results of two analyses of empirical data collected between 2015 and 2018 (the author and collaborator).[2]Results indicate that TIPO is not only salient in participants’ speech but also that non-nominal forms of TIPO are more frequently used by speakers (97.98%) when compared to its nominal form (2.02%). Findings suggest that uses of non-nominal TIPO are systematic and linguistically defined: TIPO is most often found in pre-clausal position or preceding a noun phrase. Findings also show that TIPO is performing functions beyond those of a noun, such as a preposition and an adverb.
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spelling doaj.art-4daa9ad07db7484384be3414e56c22292024-02-02T13:20:43ZengCentro de Estudos Humanísticos da Universidade do MinhoDiacrítica0870-89672183-91742019-12-0133210.21814/diacritica.421Tipo: Innovation and change in Brazilian PortugueseChristiani P. ThompsonThis paper provides an empirical account of the synchronic variation in the use of the noun TIPO (‘type’, ‘kind’)in the Brazilian Portuguese vernacular. Innovation in its use, first documented by Bittencourt (1999), suggests TIPO may be performing functions beyond those of a noun. To investigate innovation in its use, this study focuses on the speech of teenagers born and raised in Rio de Janeiro. Although this group has been shown to be in the forefront of linguistic innovation (D’Arcy, 2005; Tagliamonte, 2016), research on the speech of adolescents remains scant in Brazilian Portuguese. This paper[1]aims to fill this gap by presenting the results of two analyses of empirical data collected between 2015 and 2018 (the author and collaborator).[2]Results indicate that TIPO is not only salient in participants’ speech but also that non-nominal forms of TIPO are more frequently used by speakers (97.98%) when compared to its nominal form (2.02%). Findings suggest that uses of non-nominal TIPO are systematic and linguistically defined: TIPO is most often found in pre-clausal position or preceding a noun phrase. Findings also show that TIPO is performing functions beyond those of a noun, such as a preposition and an adverb.http://diacritica.ilch.uminho.pt/index.php/dia/article/view/421Innovation and changeBrazilian Portugueseteenagers
spellingShingle Christiani P. Thompson
Tipo: Innovation and change in Brazilian Portuguese
Diacrítica
Innovation and change
Brazilian Portuguese
teenagers
title Tipo: Innovation and change in Brazilian Portuguese
title_full Tipo: Innovation and change in Brazilian Portuguese
title_fullStr Tipo: Innovation and change in Brazilian Portuguese
title_full_unstemmed Tipo: Innovation and change in Brazilian Portuguese
title_short Tipo: Innovation and change in Brazilian Portuguese
title_sort tipo innovation and change in brazilian portuguese
topic Innovation and change
Brazilian Portuguese
teenagers
url http://diacritica.ilch.uminho.pt/index.php/dia/article/view/421
work_keys_str_mv AT christianipthompson tipoinnovationandchangeinbrazilianportuguese