How does prosodic deficit impact naïve listeners recognition of emotion? An analysis with speakers affected by Parkinson’s disease

This study aimed to understand the impact of the prosodic deficit in Parkinson’s disease (PD) on the communicative effectiveness of vocal expression of emotion. Fourteen patients with PD and 13 healthy control subjects (HC) uttered the phrase “non è possible, non ora” (“It is not possible, not now”)...

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Main Authors: Biassoni Federica, Gnerre Martina, Malaspina Eleonora, Di Tella Sonia, Anzuino Isabella, Baglio Francesca, Silveri Maria Caterina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-01-01
Series:Psychology of Language and Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/plc-2022-0006
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author Biassoni Federica
Gnerre Martina
Malaspina Eleonora
Di Tella Sonia
Anzuino Isabella
Baglio Francesca
Silveri Maria Caterina
author_facet Biassoni Federica
Gnerre Martina
Malaspina Eleonora
Di Tella Sonia
Anzuino Isabella
Baglio Francesca
Silveri Maria Caterina
author_sort Biassoni Federica
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to understand the impact of the prosodic deficit in Parkinson’s disease (PD) on the communicative effectiveness of vocal expression of emotion. Fourteen patients with PD and 13 healthy control subjects (HC) uttered the phrase “non è possible, non ora” (“It is not possible, not now”) six times reading different emotional narrations. Three experts evaluated the PD subjects’ vocal production in terms of their communicative effectiveness. The PD patients were divided into two groups: PD+ (with residual effectiveness) and PD− (with impaired effectiveness). The vocal productions were administered to 30 naïve listeners. They were requested to label the emotion they recognized and to make judgments about their communicative effectiveness. The PD speakers were perceived as less effective than the HC speakers in conveying emotions (especially fear and anger). The PD− group was the most impaired in the expression of emotion, suggesting that speech disorders impact differently at the same stage of the disease with varying degrees of severity.
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spelling doaj.art-4dadca7459cd4a49a86fa0955fabf1272023-01-19T13:13:51ZengSciendoPsychology of Language and Communication2083-85062022-01-0126110212510.2478/plc-2022-0006How does prosodic deficit impact naïve listeners recognition of emotion? An analysis with speakers affected by Parkinson’s diseaseBiassoni Federica0Gnerre Martina1Malaspina Eleonora2Di Tella Sonia3Anzuino Isabella4Baglio Francesca5Silveri Maria Caterina6Department of Psychology, Catholic University, Largo A. Gemelli, 1, 20123 Milan, Italy.Department of Psychology, Catholic University, Largo A. Gemelli, 1, 20123 Milan, Italy.Department of Psychology, Catholic University, Largo A. Gemelli, 1, 20123 Milan, Italy.Department of Psychology, Catholic University, Largo A. Gemelli, 1, 20123 Milan, Italy.Department of Psychology, Catholic University, Largo A. Gemelli, 1, 20123 Milan, Italy.IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Via A. Capecelatro, 66, 20148Milan, Italy.Department of Psychology, Catholic University, Largo A. Gemelli, 1, 20123 Milan, Italy.This study aimed to understand the impact of the prosodic deficit in Parkinson’s disease (PD) on the communicative effectiveness of vocal expression of emotion. Fourteen patients with PD and 13 healthy control subjects (HC) uttered the phrase “non è possible, non ora” (“It is not possible, not now”) six times reading different emotional narrations. Three experts evaluated the PD subjects’ vocal production in terms of their communicative effectiveness. The PD patients were divided into two groups: PD+ (with residual effectiveness) and PD− (with impaired effectiveness). The vocal productions were administered to 30 naïve listeners. They were requested to label the emotion they recognized and to make judgments about their communicative effectiveness. The PD speakers were perceived as less effective than the HC speakers in conveying emotions (especially fear and anger). The PD− group was the most impaired in the expression of emotion, suggesting that speech disorders impact differently at the same stage of the disease with varying degrees of severity.https://doi.org/10.2478/plc-2022-0006parkinson’s diseaseemotional prosodycommunicative effectivenessspeech pathology
spellingShingle Biassoni Federica
Gnerre Martina
Malaspina Eleonora
Di Tella Sonia
Anzuino Isabella
Baglio Francesca
Silveri Maria Caterina
How does prosodic deficit impact naïve listeners recognition of emotion? An analysis with speakers affected by Parkinson’s disease
Psychology of Language and Communication
parkinson’s disease
emotional prosody
communicative effectiveness
speech pathology
title How does prosodic deficit impact naïve listeners recognition of emotion? An analysis with speakers affected by Parkinson’s disease
title_full How does prosodic deficit impact naïve listeners recognition of emotion? An analysis with speakers affected by Parkinson’s disease
title_fullStr How does prosodic deficit impact naïve listeners recognition of emotion? An analysis with speakers affected by Parkinson’s disease
title_full_unstemmed How does prosodic deficit impact naïve listeners recognition of emotion? An analysis with speakers affected by Parkinson’s disease
title_short How does prosodic deficit impact naïve listeners recognition of emotion? An analysis with speakers affected by Parkinson’s disease
title_sort how does prosodic deficit impact naive listeners recognition of emotion an analysis with speakers affected by parkinson s disease
topic parkinson’s disease
emotional prosody
communicative effectiveness
speech pathology
url https://doi.org/10.2478/plc-2022-0006
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