Linking farmers’ risk attitudes, livelihood diversification and adoption of climate smart agriculture technologies in the Nyando basin, South-Western Kenya

Climate smart agriculture (CSA) technologies are innovations meant to reduce the risks in agricultural production among smallholder farmers. Among the factors that influence farmer adoption of agricultural technologies are farmers' risk attitudes and household livelihood diversification. This s...

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Main Authors: Mumo Elijah Musyoki, John Ronoh Busienei, John Kamau Gathiaka, George Njomo Karuku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402200593X
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author Mumo Elijah Musyoki
John Ronoh Busienei
John Kamau Gathiaka
George Njomo Karuku
author_facet Mumo Elijah Musyoki
John Ronoh Busienei
John Kamau Gathiaka
George Njomo Karuku
author_sort Mumo Elijah Musyoki
collection DOAJ
description Climate smart agriculture (CSA) technologies are innovations meant to reduce the risks in agricultural production among smallholder farmers. Among the factors that influence farmer adoption of agricultural technologies are farmers' risk attitudes and household livelihood diversification. This study, focused on determining how farmers' risk attitudes and household livelihood diversification influenced the adoption of CSA technologies in the Nyando basin. The study utilized primary data from 122 households from two administrative regions of Kisumu and Kericho counties in Kenya. The study employed the multivariate probit (MVP) and ordered probit (OP) models and descriptive statistics in data analysis using Stata 14.0. Results from the study indicated that farmers’ risk attitudes had a significant negative influence in the adoption of terraces, ridges and bunds as well as the intensity of adoption of given CSA technologies. Household livelihood diversification had a significant negative influence in the adoption of stress tolerant livestock but did not have a significant effect on the intensity of adoption of given CSA technologies. The study recommends that relevant stakeholders should introduce an appropriate agricultural index insurance product to Nyando basin farmers to encourage the broader adoption of CSA technologies.
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spelling doaj.art-4db9c8e6e3184b43afa62b38a90546a42022-12-22T01:10:30ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-04-0184e09305Linking farmers’ risk attitudes, livelihood diversification and adoption of climate smart agriculture technologies in the Nyando basin, South-Western KenyaMumo Elijah Musyoki0John Ronoh Busienei1John Kamau Gathiaka2George Njomo Karuku3Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, University of Nairobi, Kenya; Corresponding author.Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, University of Nairobi, KenyaSchool of Economics, University of Nairobi, KenyaDepartment of Land Resource Management and Agriculture Technology (LARMAT), University of Nairobi, KenyaClimate smart agriculture (CSA) technologies are innovations meant to reduce the risks in agricultural production among smallholder farmers. Among the factors that influence farmer adoption of agricultural technologies are farmers' risk attitudes and household livelihood diversification. This study, focused on determining how farmers' risk attitudes and household livelihood diversification influenced the adoption of CSA technologies in the Nyando basin. The study utilized primary data from 122 households from two administrative regions of Kisumu and Kericho counties in Kenya. The study employed the multivariate probit (MVP) and ordered probit (OP) models and descriptive statistics in data analysis using Stata 14.0. Results from the study indicated that farmers’ risk attitudes had a significant negative influence in the adoption of terraces, ridges and bunds as well as the intensity of adoption of given CSA technologies. Household livelihood diversification had a significant negative influence in the adoption of stress tolerant livestock but did not have a significant effect on the intensity of adoption of given CSA technologies. The study recommends that relevant stakeholders should introduce an appropriate agricultural index insurance product to Nyando basin farmers to encourage the broader adoption of CSA technologies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402200593XRisk attitudesClimate smart agricultural technologiesClimate changeMultivariate probitOrdered probitNyando basin
spellingShingle Mumo Elijah Musyoki
John Ronoh Busienei
John Kamau Gathiaka
George Njomo Karuku
Linking farmers’ risk attitudes, livelihood diversification and adoption of climate smart agriculture technologies in the Nyando basin, South-Western Kenya
Heliyon
Risk attitudes
Climate smart agricultural technologies
Climate change
Multivariate probit
Ordered probit
Nyando basin
title Linking farmers’ risk attitudes, livelihood diversification and adoption of climate smart agriculture technologies in the Nyando basin, South-Western Kenya
title_full Linking farmers’ risk attitudes, livelihood diversification and adoption of climate smart agriculture technologies in the Nyando basin, South-Western Kenya
title_fullStr Linking farmers’ risk attitudes, livelihood diversification and adoption of climate smart agriculture technologies in the Nyando basin, South-Western Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Linking farmers’ risk attitudes, livelihood diversification and adoption of climate smart agriculture technologies in the Nyando basin, South-Western Kenya
title_short Linking farmers’ risk attitudes, livelihood diversification and adoption of climate smart agriculture technologies in the Nyando basin, South-Western Kenya
title_sort linking farmers risk attitudes livelihood diversification and adoption of climate smart agriculture technologies in the nyando basin south western kenya
topic Risk attitudes
Climate smart agricultural technologies
Climate change
Multivariate probit
Ordered probit
Nyando basin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402200593X
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