Anti-fouling electrospun organic and inorganic nanofiber membranes for wastewater treatment

Researchers favor polymeric membranes for water treatment because of their excellent separation selectivity, high membrane performance, unique interconnected structure and inexpensive cost. Electrospinning, phase inversion, track-etching, slip casting, and film-stretching are some of the methods for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nur Ain Atiqah Mohd Amin, Mohd Akmali Mokhter, Nurrulhidayah Salamun, Mohd Fuad bin Mohamad, Wan M.Asyraf Wan Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S102691852300015X
_version_ 1797868278209576960
author Nur Ain Atiqah Mohd Amin
Mohd Akmali Mokhter
Nurrulhidayah Salamun
Mohd Fuad bin Mohamad
Wan M.Asyraf Wan Mahmood
author_facet Nur Ain Atiqah Mohd Amin
Mohd Akmali Mokhter
Nurrulhidayah Salamun
Mohd Fuad bin Mohamad
Wan M.Asyraf Wan Mahmood
author_sort Nur Ain Atiqah Mohd Amin
collection DOAJ
description Researchers favor polymeric membranes for water treatment because of their excellent separation selectivity, high membrane performance, unique interconnected structure and inexpensive cost. Electrospinning, phase inversion, track-etching, slip casting, and film-stretching are some of the methods for fabricating polymeric membranes. Among them, electrospun nanofiber membranes (ENMs) are the most actively explored which address the fouling issues during wastewater treatment. It has a lot of advantages for wastewater treatment application. ENMs can be classified into inorganic and organic, and it is important to determine the type of membrane or polymer that is the most suitable for the application. The choice of membrane depends on many factors, including the composition of the operation parameters, application area and separation goals. Nevertheless, membrane fouling that results in poor rejection efficiency and membrane flux behavior remain as challenges. Therefore, membrane surface modification has been widely embraced to improve the membrane process. Therefore, this review paper aims to provide a detailed analysis of most common used inorganic and organic ENMs in wastewater treatment applications. It also provided insights into the future perspectives for ENMs in water treatment. We hope that this article can provide some guidance for a wide range of application in the membrane industry. This chapter discusses various kinds of vapor deposition processes used to deposit functional coatings onto various substrates and introduces some industrially important wet processes.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T23:54:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4dba083397c942f99925c3ad2138d4de
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1026-9185
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T23:54:33Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj.art-4dba083397c942f99925c3ad2138d4de2023-03-17T04:32:40ZengElsevierSouth African Journal of Chemical Engineering1026-91852023-04-0144302317Anti-fouling electrospun organic and inorganic nanofiber membranes for wastewater treatmentNur Ain Atiqah Mohd Amin0Mohd Akmali Mokhter1Nurrulhidayah Salamun2Mohd Fuad bin Mohamad3Wan M.Asyraf Wan Mahmood4Department of Chemistry, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemistry, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia; Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia; Corresponding author.Department of Chemistry, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemistry, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaCentre of Foundation Studies, Dengkil Campus, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Selangor Branch, Dengkil 43800, Selangor, MalaysiaResearchers favor polymeric membranes for water treatment because of their excellent separation selectivity, high membrane performance, unique interconnected structure and inexpensive cost. Electrospinning, phase inversion, track-etching, slip casting, and film-stretching are some of the methods for fabricating polymeric membranes. Among them, electrospun nanofiber membranes (ENMs) are the most actively explored which address the fouling issues during wastewater treatment. It has a lot of advantages for wastewater treatment application. ENMs can be classified into inorganic and organic, and it is important to determine the type of membrane or polymer that is the most suitable for the application. The choice of membrane depends on many factors, including the composition of the operation parameters, application area and separation goals. Nevertheless, membrane fouling that results in poor rejection efficiency and membrane flux behavior remain as challenges. Therefore, membrane surface modification has been widely embraced to improve the membrane process. Therefore, this review paper aims to provide a detailed analysis of most common used inorganic and organic ENMs in wastewater treatment applications. It also provided insights into the future perspectives for ENMs in water treatment. We hope that this article can provide some guidance for a wide range of application in the membrane industry. This chapter discusses various kinds of vapor deposition processes used to deposit functional coatings onto various substrates and introduces some industrially important wet processes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S102691852300015XWastewater treatmentElectrospinningOrganicInorganicAnti-fouling
spellingShingle Nur Ain Atiqah Mohd Amin
Mohd Akmali Mokhter
Nurrulhidayah Salamun
Mohd Fuad bin Mohamad
Wan M.Asyraf Wan Mahmood
Anti-fouling electrospun organic and inorganic nanofiber membranes for wastewater treatment
South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Wastewater treatment
Electrospinning
Organic
Inorganic
Anti-fouling
title Anti-fouling electrospun organic and inorganic nanofiber membranes for wastewater treatment
title_full Anti-fouling electrospun organic and inorganic nanofiber membranes for wastewater treatment
title_fullStr Anti-fouling electrospun organic and inorganic nanofiber membranes for wastewater treatment
title_full_unstemmed Anti-fouling electrospun organic and inorganic nanofiber membranes for wastewater treatment
title_short Anti-fouling electrospun organic and inorganic nanofiber membranes for wastewater treatment
title_sort anti fouling electrospun organic and inorganic nanofiber membranes for wastewater treatment
topic Wastewater treatment
Electrospinning
Organic
Inorganic
Anti-fouling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S102691852300015X
work_keys_str_mv AT nurainatiqahmohdamin antifoulingelectrospunorganicandinorganicnanofibermembranesforwastewatertreatment
AT mohdakmalimokhter antifoulingelectrospunorganicandinorganicnanofibermembranesforwastewatertreatment
AT nurrulhidayahsalamun antifoulingelectrospunorganicandinorganicnanofibermembranesforwastewatertreatment
AT mohdfuadbinmohamad antifoulingelectrospunorganicandinorganicnanofibermembranesforwastewatertreatment
AT wanmasyrafwanmahmood antifoulingelectrospunorganicandinorganicnanofibermembranesforwastewatertreatment