Eye Blink Rates and Eyelid Twitches as a Non-Invasive Measure of Stress in the Domestic Horse
Physiological changes provide indices of stress responses, however, behavioural measures may be easier to determine. Spontaneous eye blink rate has potential as a non-invasive indicator of stress. Eyelid movements, along with heart rate (HR) and behaviour, from 33 horses were evaluated over four tre...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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格式: | 文件 |
语言: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-08-01
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丛编: | Animals |
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在线阅读: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/8/562 |